广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

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广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分:

120分　时间:

100分钟）

一、听力理解（略）

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

26.EricisnotgoingtoNanjingby　　　plane.Instead,heistaking　　　train. 

A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;a

27.—Hello,Lindaspeaking.Who􀆳s　　　?

—Hello,thisisMartin.

A.heB.oneC.thatD.this

28.Katherinewasexcitedtoreceiveadozenofrosesfromherhusbandon　　　Day. 

A.WomanB.WomenC.Woman􀆳sD.Women􀆳s

29.It􀆳snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis　　　. 

A.thefiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.fifties

30.—Shallwegoforapicnicintheforestparktomorrow?

—Yes,　　　itrainsheavily. 

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when

31.—Ididn􀆳tseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.

—I　　　onmybiologyreportatthattime. 

A.workedB.workC.wasworkingD.amworking

32.Mostpeopleare　　　buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedtheriverwillgetpolluted. 

A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond

33.I􀆳veheardthatZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomisoneof　　　oceanparksinAsia. 

A.verylargeB.thelarger

C.muchlargerD.thelargest

34.—IwillmissmyfamilywhenIgoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn.

—Don􀆳tworry.Youcan　　　thembye-mail. 

A.comeupwithB.getalongwith

C.makefriendswithD.keepintouchwith

35.—Doyouneedmoretimetocompletethetask?

—Yes.Anothertendays　　　enough. 

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

36.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewforeignteacherThomson?

—Prettygood.Ithinkhe　　　agreatjobsofar. 

A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.wasdone

37.—　　　youcomewithmetoLangLang􀆳spianoconcertthisevening?

—I􀆳dloveto,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.

A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can

38.—DoyouknowWangFeng?

Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.

—Yes.　　　manheis!

A.WhatasmartB.Howsmart

C.WhatastupidD.Howstupid

39.AlthoughFlightMH370hasbeenmissingformonths,Idobelieveit　　　somedayinthefuture. 

A.willfindB.won􀆳tfind

C.willbefoundD.won􀆳tbefound

40.Takecarewhenyouaredriving,　　　inasummerstormlikethis. 

A.immediatelyB.especiallyC.probablyD.recently

41.—IwonderwhetherBrazilwillwinthematchlatertonight.

—Gotobedfirst.Iwillwakeyouupassoonasthematch　　　. 

A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.isstarting

42.WhenRobinsonCrusoegottotheisland,thefirstthing　　　hedidwastolookforsomefood. 

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom

43.Inorder　　　forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning. 

A.nottobelateB.notbeinglate

C.tobelateD.beinglate

44.—Doyouknow　　　?

—8,844.43meters.It􀆳sapopularplacewithmountainclimbers.

A.howhighisQomolangmaB.howlongisQomolangma

C.howhighQomolangmaisD.howlongQomolangmais

45.—I􀆳mgoingtotakepartinChina􀆳sGotTalentnextmonth.

—　　　!

Iamsureyouwillwin. 

A.NevermindB.Goodluck

C.WhatapityD.Mypleasure

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mikefeltquite　46　,buthetoldheritwasasparrow（麻雀）andgotbackintoreading. 

Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegotalittleangrybut　47　answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMikecouldnot　48　hisanger.Heshoutedatherfor　49　himagainandagain. 

Theoldladysilently　50　anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit. 

“Today,IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa　51　onthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.I　52　athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandI　53　answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.” 

SomethinggentlytouchedMike􀆳s　54　.Hisfaceturnedredwith　55　forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehugged（拥抱）hertight. 

Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynotrealizethatuntiltheyaregone.

46.A.angryB.lonelyC.proudD.surprised

47.A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.seldom

48.A.showB.leaveC.controlD.discover

49.A.refusingB.supportingC.encouragingD.disturbing

50.A.setoutB.tookoutC.putoutD.lookedout

51.A.foxB.frogC.birdD.rabbit

52.A.threwB.smiledC.shoutedD.laughed

53.A.putonB.keptonC.triedonD.dependedon

54.A.faceB.mouthC.heartD.shoulder

55.A.shameB.fearC.happinessD.kindness

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

56.TheSpringClean-upDayinRocklandisheld　　　. 

A.onceamonthB.twiceamonth

C.onceayearD.twiceayear

57.PeopleinRocklandcanhelpto　　　ontheafternoonofApril20th. 

A.cleanupthetownB.takecareofthekids

C.planttreesintheparkD.painttheparkgreener

58.PeoplejoiningintheClean-upDaywillNOT　　　. 

A.getlunchesandT-shirtsforfreeB.beprovidedwithcleaningtools

C.workinteamstodothecleaningD.takeyoungtreeshometoplant

59.Accordingtotheposter,theactivitiesareagreatchancetoteachthekidsto　　　. 

A.protecttheenvironmentB.getfreedrinksandcandies

C.pickupthemostrubbishD.docleaningandplanttrees

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Youcancall5862397tosignupanytimeyoulike.

B.Peoplecanvisittosignup.

C.ThetownhallisatthecornerofPalaceStreetandNorthStreet.

D.PeoplecanmeetfortheactivitiesonlyatthegateofRocklandPark.

B

Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade（遮蔽）againstthesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:

itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower（权力）.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetouse

theumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn􀆳tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.

61.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas　　　. 

A.asymbolofhonorB.protectionagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherain

62.Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient　　　. 

A.EgyptB.BabylonC.RomeD.China

63.Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean　　　inChinese. 

A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的

64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.

B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.

C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.

D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn􀆳tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented.

65.Thispassageismainlyabout　　　. 

A.thesalesoftheumbrellaB.thedifferencesamongumbrellas

C.theinventionoftheumbrellaD.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrella

C

配对阅读　左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事,右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。

请根据左右两栏的信息帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物。

66.AnimalLOST5/23/2014

Ablackcat,oldandthin.He􀆳sabout14yearsold.Ourchildrenhavegrownupwithhimandheispartofourfamily.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallusrightaway.

Postedby:

Debbie6424111

67.AnimalLOST6/5/2014

Mediumshorthaired,allblack,abouttwoyearsold,earsstandingup,averysweetdog.

Postedby:

Kori3480542

68.AnimalLOST5/4/2014

Adog,3monthsold.Sheisbrownwithwhitehairsonherchest.Hereyesaregreenishcolored.Hernoseispink.

Postedby:

Senia3405442

69.AnimalLOST4/30/2014

1/2yearold.Shehasbigearsandwhitechestwithwhitefrontlegs.Sheisasmalldogandweighsabout6pounds.Oneofherfrontlegsgothurt,soshewalkswithdifficulties.

Postedby:

JenniferTomlinson3607734

70.AnimalLOST5/11/2014

Ourpetisasmall,mediumwhitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebrightgreen.

Postedby:

Lauren2407131

A.IfoundacatinmybackyardaroundNWStreetonMay11th,2014.It􀆳sasmallcatwithwhitehairsandbiggreeneyes.PleasecallPaulSmithat9503341.

B.AwoundeddogwasfoundatthecornerofmyhouseatMillplainonApril30th,2014.Shehaswhitefrontlegsandbigears.Pleasecallmeat9108846.

C.AwhitedogwasfoundinouryardplayingwithourdogonMarch23rd,2014.Sheisalovelybigdog.Thereseemssomethingwrongwithoneofherlegs.CallMr.Adamsonat8024156.

D.OurkidsfoundacatclosetoourhouseatSWAlexanderStreet.It􀆳sablackcat.It􀆳soldandthin.PleasecallGordonat7768585.

E.AcatwasfoundinmygardenonApril30th,2014.It􀆳soldandthin.PleasecallJeffat8034477.

F.AbabydogwasfoundaroundKauffmanStreet.It􀆳sabout3—5monthsold.Shehasgreeneyesandapinknose.PleasecallMorrieat9019968.

G.IfoundadogatMolallaAreaonJune5th,2014.It􀆳sasmallblackdog,about2yearsold.PleasecallLarryat7058864.

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）

请用适当的