大学英语B级模拟试题二.docx
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大学英语B级模拟试题二
2020大学英语B级模拟试题
（二）
一、交际英语
1、-Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.-Oh,really?
_________
A、Iamsorry.
B、Thankyou.
C、Haveagoodtime.
D、Congratulations!
参考答案:
C
解析:
空
2、-Isthatseattaken?
-_________
A、Pleasedon'tworry.
B、Idon'tthinkso.
C、Whynot?
D、It'sverynice.
参考答案:
B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息，问的是“这个座位有人吗？
”，只有B向明确回答“没有”。
其它各项答非所问。
3、-Thankyouforyourinvitation.-_________
A、Itdoesn'tmatter.
B、It'sapleasure.
C、It'sasmallthing.
D、I'llappreciateit.
参考答案:
B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。
在西方，通常应答应是“It’sapleasure”,“Mypleasure”“我很荣幸”之类的回答。
4、-Howmuchisthisnecklace?
-_________
A、It'sverynice.
B、It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.
C、Itcostsfiftypounds.
D、It'sabargain.
参考答案:
C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】此句为购物、询价的用语。
“Howmuch…?
”问的就是钱数。
只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。
5、-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!
-_________
A、Itissuitableforme.
B、No,itisn't.
C、Youwanttohaveone,too?
D、Thankyou.
参考答案:
D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。
只有D项。
二、阅读理解
ManypeoplelikewatchingTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shome.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.
What'sgoingonintheothercountries?
Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?
Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?
What'slifeinthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?
Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.
TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds（思想）.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.
6、SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseTVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
A
解析:
7、WecananswermanyTVquestionswhenwewatchTV.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
B
解析:
8、PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecausepeoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatch.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
A
解析:
9、Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”meanssomethingiswrongwithourminds.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
B
解析:
10、ThispassagetellsusnottowatchTVanymore.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
B
解析:
IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:
00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.
Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.
11、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
________
A、ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.
B、Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.
C、Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.
D、Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.
参考答案:
B
解析:
12、Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?
_______
A、Amatterofwork.
B、Amatteroflifeordeath.
C、Youwanttoseehimorher.
D、Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.
参考答案:
B
解析:
13、WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?
A、at7:
00am
B、at4:
00pm
C、atthemidnight
D、at4am
参考答案:
B
解析:
14、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
________
A、IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.
B、Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.
C、ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..
D、PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.
参考答案:
D
解析:
15、Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_______
A、it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.
B、themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.
C、itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.
D、ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.
参考答案:
B
解析:
三、词汇与语法
16、Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.
A、youtocall
B、youcall
C、yourcalling
D、you'recalling
参考答案:
C
解析:
17、Twentypeoplewere________woundedintheaircrash.
A、quickly
B、wrongly
C、bitterly
D、seriously
参考答案:
D
解析:
考点:
副词。
beseriouslywounded“受重伤”。
句意：
在这次飞机失事（坠毁）中，20个人受重伤。
18、Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly________tome.
A、appeared
B、happened
C、occurred
D、emerged
参考答案:
C
解析:
考点：
动词（易混词）辨析。
anideaoccurredtosb.“某人想到了一个主意”。
是常用固定搭配。
句意：
我不知道做什么，但是随后，我突然有了一个想法。
19、Nancyisconsideredtobe________theotherstudentsinherclass.
A、lessintelligent
B、themostintelligent
C、intelligentaswell
D、asintelligentas
参考答案:
D
解析:
考点:
状语从句。
as+形容词原级+as，表示同程度或同级的人或事比较。
这是一个比较状语从句，表示“和……一样”。
句意：
大家认为Nancy和她这个班上其他同学一样聪明。
20、____shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.
A、What
B、That
C、As
D、Which
参考答案:
B
解析:
考点:
名词性从句（主语从句）。
that引导的从句作主语并且位于句首，that在主语从句中无词义，但不能省略。
句意：
她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。
四、完型填空
Weknowthattreesareusefulinoureverydaylife.Theygiveusmanythings,suchaswood,oxygen,rubber,medicinesandmanyotherthings.Theycan__21__tellusalotaboutourclimate.Thefollowingarethereasons.Ifyoucutacrossatree,youcanseethatithasmanyrings.Mosttreesgrowonenewring__22__year.Becauseofthereason,weknowhowoldatreeis.Atreeoverahundredyearsoldmeansthatithasmorethanahundred__23__.Whentheclimateisdryorverycold,thetreesdonotgrowverymuchandtheirringsareusuallythin.Whenitiswetandwarm,theringsaremuchthicker.Iftheringsaresuddenlyverythinorsuddenlyverythick,thismeansthatthe__24__changedsuddenly.Ifwelookattheringsonthistree,wecanlearnabouttheclimateforahundredyears.Wecansee__25__ourclimateischangingtoday.
21、
A、climate
B、rings
C、every
D、also
E、how
参考答案:
D
解析:
22、
A、climate
B、rings
C、every
D、also
E、how
参考答案:
C
解析:
23、
A、climate
B、rings
C、every
D、also
E、how
参考答案:
B
解析:
24、
A、climate
B、rings
C、every
D、also
E、how
参考答案:
A
解析:
25、
A、climate
B、rings
C、every
D、also
E、how
参考答案:
E
解析:
五、英译汉
26、There'sapartyatmyhousethisFriday.
参考答案:
这星期五在我们家有个宴会。
解析:
27、Airpollutionismoreseriousthanwaterpollution.
参考答案:
空气污染比水污染更严重。
解析:
空
28、It’sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexerciseandhealthyeating.
参考答案:
通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。
解析:
29、Thestudentsareencouragedtodomorelistening,readingandwritingbytheirteacher.
参考答案:
老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。
解析:
30、Ourtextbooksareverydifferentfromtheirs.
参考答案:
我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。
解析:
31、Ihurriedtomyoffice.
参考答案:
我匆忙赶到了办公室。
解析:
六、写作
32、写作Instructions:
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.介绍你的母亲；2.描述一件母亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。
MyMother
参考答案:
无
解析:
空
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