高三 陕西省 八校联考 英语.docx
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高三陕西省八校联考英语
西安市教育学会教研信息专业委员
会启用前机密·2018居高三分科卷
西安地区
陕师大附中西安高级中学西安高新一中西安交大附中
西安市八十三中西安市一中西安铁一中西安中学西工大附中八校联考
（八校顺序以校名全称按汉语拼音方案字母表顺序排列;再行增减校名时“八校联考”名称不变）
2018届高三年级英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第11卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分.考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
.1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码枯贴在答题纸上的指定位置上.
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚.
3,请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，
4.保持纸面清洁，不折叠，不破损.
5.若做选考题时，考生应按照题目要求作答，并用2B铅笔在答题纸上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑.
第一部分:
英语知识运用【共四节，满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题A,B,C;D四个选项中.找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.promiseA.adviseB.exciteC.passiveD:
survive
2.medicineA.escapeB.recoverC.centreD.discuss
3.singerA.hangedB.strangeC.hungryD.finger
4.marketA.grammarB.harvestC.parrotD.forward
5.examineA.exceptB.expertC.exploreD.exist
第二节情景对话（共s小题海小题1分，满分s分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能坟入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
A;Hello!
B:
Hi,Rose.ThisisMike.How'reyoudoing?
A:
Nottoobad,butbusy.
B:
____6___
A;IwishIcould,butIhavealotofhomework.
B;Comeon,takesometimeoff'._7_。
You'relikeabookworm.
A;Well,Idohave-alottoworkout.Don'tyouhaveworktodo?
B:
Idid,butI~through,soIcanleaveearly._8_
A_____9_____Happybirthday!
英语试题第1页（共10页）
B:
Thankyou.Ihopetosharemyhappinesswithyou.
A;_____10______You'vetalkedmeintoit.
B:
Great.Iamgladyouhavechangedyourmind.
A.You'realwaysstudyingI
B.Iamverylucky.
C.Canyoumaketimetogotoamoviethisafternoon?
D.Ididn'tknow!
E.That'sjustwhatIamthinkingof.
F.Well,whenyouputitthatway,howcanIrefuse?
G.Listen,it'smybirthday.
第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分.满分15分）
从每小题的A.B.G.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.Asthesayinggoes，Livingwithout______aimislikesailingwithout_______compass.
A.an;theB.the;aC.an;aD.不填;不填
12.Readingistothemind________exerciseistothebody.
A.whatB.thatC.whileD.which
13._____everywordofhisweretrue,whatactionwouldtheschoolboardwishtotake?
A:
SinceB.SupposeC.AsifD.While
14.-Thelastone_______paysthebillforallofus.Agreed?
-Agreed!
A.arrivesBhasarrivedC.toarriveD.arriving
15.Tom'sdecidedtodevoteallhecould_______hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.
A.toimprovingB.haveimprovedC.toimproveD.improve
16.It'sagainsttheruletosmokeinthewaitingroom.Ifyou_smoke,whynotgooutsidenow?
A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.must
17.Peopleshouldremember_____theirhappinesscomesfrom.Fameandmoneyareworldlythings.
A.howB.whereC.whichD.when
18.Thetopsellersweresointerestingandtouchingthatthey_____innotime.
A.havebeensoldB:
aresoldC.wouldsellD.sold
19.Youareawell-educatedperson.Undernocircumstance_____yourselftoadultbooks.
A.youwillabandonB.youwon'tabandon
C.willyouabandonD.willyounotabandon
20.Onegenerationplantsthetreesunder_shadeanothergenerationrests.
A.WhoseB.thoseC.whichD.their
21.Overthepastdecades,seaice______intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.
A.haddecreasedB.decreased
C.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing
英语试题第2页（共1:
0页）
22.-Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?
______Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.
A.GenerallyB.ActuallyC.ObviouslyD.Really
23.Pdappreciate_ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.you
24.-DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?
-Yes,Igaveittoher________Isawher.
A.whileB.themomentC.thefirsttimeD.once
25.-Ifeelreallysorrynottohavegotthatjob.
-Don'tworry.Perhapssomethingbetterwill_______.
A.~alongB.takeonC.gobyD.falldown
第四节完形坟空（共20小翅.每小班1.S分，满分30分）
读下面短文，从短文后面各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中.选出适合坟入对应空白处的月
佳选项.并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
PeopleofBurlingtonarebeingdisturbedofthesoundofbells.FourstudentsfromBurlingtonCollegeofHigherEducationareinthebelltowerofthe___26___andhavemadeuptheirmindsto____27____thebellsnonstopfortwoweeksasaprotestagainstheavytruckswhichrun___28___throughthenarrowHighStreet.“Theynotonlymakeit___29__tosleepatnight,buttheyare____30_____damagetoourhousesandshopsofhistorical___31___，”saidJohnMorris,oneoftheprotesters（抗议者）.
者）.
“____32___wemusthavethesenoisytrucksontheroads,”saidJeanLacey,abiologystudent,whydon'ttheybuildanewmadthatgoesroundthetown?
Burlingtonisn'tmuchmorethana_____33____village.Itsstreetswerenever____34____forheavytraffic.
HarryFieldsalsostudying_____35___saidtheywantedtomakeasmuch___36____aspossibletoforcethegovernmentofficialstorealizewhateverybodywashavingto_____37___“Mostofthemdon't__38____hereanyway，”hesaid,"theycomeinformeetings，andtheTownHallissoundproof，sotheyprobablydon’t____39___.
It'shightimetheyrealisedtheproblem.”Thefourthstudent,LizaVernum,saidshethoughtthepublicwere__40____ontheirside,andeveniftheyweren'ttheysoonwouldbe.
Iaskediftheywe_____41_____thatthepolicemightcometo____42___them."Notreally,"shesaid"actuallyweare___43_____bellringers.Imeanweareagainstbellringersforthechurch.Thereisno____44____againstpracticing.”I__45____thechurchwiththesoundofthebellsringinginmyears.
26.A,collegeB.villageC.townD.church
27.A.changeB.repairC.ringD.shake
28.A.nowandthenB.dayandnight
C.upanddownD.overandover
29.A.terribleB.difficultC.uncomfortableD.unpleasant
30.A.doingB.raisingC.puttingD.producing
31.A.sceneB.periodC.interestD.sense
32.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhileD.Unless
33.A.prettyB.quiteC.largeD.modern
英语试胭第3页（共10页）
34.A.testedB.meantC.keptD.used
35.A.wellB.hardC.biologyD.education
36.A.effortB.timeC.troubleD.noise
37.A.standB.acceptC.knowD.share
38.A.shopB.liveC.comeD.study
39.A.noticeB.mentionC.fearD.control
40.A.hardlyB.unwillinglyC.mostlyD.usually
41.A.surprisedB.afraidC.pleasedD.determined
42.A.seizeB.fightC.searchD.stop
43.A.properB.experiencedC.hopefulD.serious
44.A.pointB.causeC.needD.law
45.A.leftB.foundC.reachedD.pass
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小翅;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题
卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
ThisistheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport.Afewweeksago,wetalkedabouttheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage，orTOEFL.AlistenerinCambodianamedThidaasksifAmericancollegesanduniversitiesalsoaccepttheIELTSexam.IELTSistheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem.ItwasdevelopedbytheUniversityofCambridgeESOLexaminers.
CambridgeESOLsaysthetestmeasurestrue—to—lifeabilitytocommunicateinEnglishforeducation,immigrationoremployment.TheIELTStestslistening,reading,writingandspeakingskills.Itusesamixtureofaccentsandspellings，includingBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.
Thetestisusedbygovernmentagencies,schoolsandprofessionalorganizationsinonehundredandtwentycountries.And,yes,thatincludestheUnitedStates.ThemanyAmericanschoolsthat
accepttheIELTSanbefoundontheWebattells.org.
SomeschoolsacceptboththeTOEFLandtheIELTS,butthegraduateschoolatDukeUniversityinDurham,NorthCarolina,forexample,saysitpreferstheIELTS.
ThelisteningandspeakingpartsarethesameforeveryonewhotakestheIELTS,butpeoplehaveachoiceofreadingandwritingtests-eitheracademicorgeneraltraining.
Thelisteningtesttakesthirtyminutes.Therearefortyquestionsbasedonarecording.
Thereadingtesttakessixtyminutes.Studentsanswerfortyquestionsbasedonthreewrittenpassages.
Thewritingtestalsotakessixtyminutes.Studentshavetowritetwoessays.Oneessayhastobeatleastonehundredandfiftywordslongandtheotheratleasttwohundredandfiftywords.Theshorteroneisadescriptionofsomething;thelongeronehastosupportanargument.
Thespeakingtesttakeslessthanfifteenminutes.Thescoreisbasedonarecordedtalkbetweenthestudentandatestexaminer.
Andthat'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport,writtenbyNancySteinbach.Ifyouhaveageneralquestionforourseries,writetospecial@.
I’mBarbaraKlein.
46.Theunderlinedword"mixture"inpar.2probablymeans_______.
A.severaldifferentaccentsandspellings
B.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish
C.morethantwoaccents
D.differentlanguages
47.HowlongdoestheIELTStestusuallylast?
A.Nolessthan165minutes
B.Nomorethan165minutes
C.Lessthan165minutes
D.Morethan165minutes
48.YoucanfindmanyAmericanschoolsacceptIELTS_____.
A.overtheVOAB.onarecording
C,atDukeUniversityD.ontheInternet
49.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.IttellslistenersaboutTOEFL.
B.ItintroducesCambridgeESOL.
C.ItgiveslistenersinformationaboutIELTS.
D.ItprovidesinformationontheVOAprogram.
B
Thesmalltown,LeafRapids,wasthefirstinCanadatoban（禁止）plasticshoppingbags,anditisnowturningitsattentiontogas-poweredvehicles.
EdCharrier,thetown'sleader,wantslocalpeopletodriveelectriccarsaroundthetowntoreducegreenhousegases.“Whywouldyoustartyourgas-poweredvehicleforatwo-secondridewhenyoucouldjumpinanelectriccar?
"askedCharrier,whoplanstobuyhisowncarnextspring.
Whilehedoesn'tplantobangas-poweredautomobiles,hewillpromoteenergy-savingelectriccars.Thetownof600peopleisonlyaboutthreekilometersfromendtoend,withhomes,shopping,
parksandalakeconnectedbyanetworkofroads.
Charriersaidthey'reexaminingotherin
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