上海版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试II 卷.docx
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上海版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试II卷
上海版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试(II)卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项填空。
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可(共10题;共20分)
1.(2分)Cambridgeisfamous________itsuniversity.
A.as
B.for
C.with
D./
2.(2分)llikeapples, Idon'tlikeoranges.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
3.(2分)—Why thedolphinshowwithme?
—BecauseI it.
A.notgotosee,haveseen
B.notgoingtosee,haveseen
C.didn'tgosee,saw
D.don'tgotosee,willsee
4.(2分)—What'syourplanforthisweekend,Mario?
—I_____mygrandparents
A.wouldvisit
B.visit
C.amgoingtovisit
D.havevisited
5.(2分)He_____inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.
A.willwork
B.works
C.hasworked
D.isworking
6.(2分)Themeatsmells____________.Throwitaway.
A.badly
B.well
C.good
D.bad
7.(2分)—Hi,Kate.Youlooktired.What'sthematter?
—I_______welllastnight.
A.didn'tsleep
B.don'tsleep
C.slept
D.sleep
8.(2分)Teachersshould_____theirstudentstopractice_____Englishoften.
A.encourage;speaking
B.let;speak
C.keep;speak
9.(2分)Maryistiredoflearningbecausesheis_______todobetterthanshecan,bothatschoolandathome.
A.thought
B.expected
C.hoped
D.Helped
10.(2分)(2015·资阳)—Excuseme,madam.Couldyoupleasetellme_________thebusarrives?
—Sure.At9:
00.
A.where
B.when
C.why
D.how
二、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
11.(10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择选择正确答案。
Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife
Mylifeisalwaysfilled(充满)withsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalways 1itbravely.
Lastyear,Icouldn'tbelievethe 2thatIwasentered(录取)theonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn'tseem 3asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithoutsayingawordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn'thelpcrying.
Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeenillinbedfor2years.Weliveda 4lifeandIcouldn'tcontinuemyschooling.IfeltsoupsetbutIcouldsay 5tomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamily.
Tomysurprised,thingscompletelychanged 6 thebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteachercametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeen 7bymyschoolmates.
Heencouragedme,“Alwayshaveadream.”8tearsinmyeyes,Isteppedintothekeyhighschool.
IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialways 9myteacherandschoolmates.IhaveacollegedreamandImustworkhardforit,nomatter 10hardlifeis.Justasagreatmansays,“Whenonedoorshuts,another opensinlife.”
(1)
A.solve
B.meet
C.face
(2)
A.idea
B.story
C.news
(3)
A.nervous
B.excited
C.interested
(4)
A.hard
B.happy
C.nice
(5)
A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
(6)
A.after
B.since
C.before
(7)
A.raised
B.spent
C.planned
(8)
A.From
B.Between
C.With
(9)
A.dreamof
B.thinkof
C.hearof
(10)
A.what
B.which
C.how
三、阅读理解。
(共4题;共28分)
12.(10分) ItwasMary'sbirthday.Herunclewrotealetterandtoldherhewouldliketosendhersomechickens.Shewasveryhappybecauseshelikedeggsandchicken."Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,"shethought.
Whenthechickensarrivedthenextday,theywereallinabox.Marytooktheboxoffthetruckandbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedropped(落下)it.Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.
Afewhourslaterherunclecame.Heasked."Didthechickensarrivesafely?
”"Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Thechickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,"Marysaid."Didyoufindthemall?
”askedheruncle."Ihopeso,”Maryanswered,"Butlonlycaught(抓住)elevenofthem""That'sveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix."herunclelaughed.
(1) Marygotaletterfromher_____.
A.aunt
B.uncle
C.grandfather
D.friend
(2)Whenshegottheletter,Marywas______.
A.happy
B.sad
C.tired
D.unhappy
(3)WhydidMarydropthebox?
A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethepresent.
B.Becausetheboxwastooheavy.
C.Becauseshewantedto1etthechickensgoout.
D.Becauseshecouldn’twaittolookatherpresent.
(4)IttookMary_____tofindthechickens.
A.anhour
B.twohours
C.threehours
D.thewholemorning
(5)DidMaryknowhowmanychickensherunclesenther?
A.Yes.shedid.
B.Heruncleknew.
C.Maybesheknew.
D.No,shedidn't.
13.(6分)阅读理解
Playingwithappsonsmartphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Let'strysomespecialappsandenjoythem.
ButterCamera
Inthisapp,therearemanyfilters(滤镜)thatcanmakeyourphotosmorebeautiful.Butthecoolestthingisthatitcanhelpyouaddprettyandartisticcharacters.Thecharacterscanbeanythingyoulike.Theycanbeyourownwords,famoussayingsorevenapoem.Youcanmakeaphotodiarythatshowsyourfeelings.
Onceinawhile,youmayfeeltiredafterabusyschoolday.Whynottrythisapp?
Thisisamusicapp.Butthesoundsinitallcomefromnature.Thereareover100soundsofnature,suchasbirdcalls,windandrain.Youcanhearallthesesounds.Thebestthingisthatyoucancreateyourownmusicbyrecordingothersoundsyoulike,forexample,thesoundofyourownlaughter.
TaoMix2(自然之声)
Beaker(烧杯)
Ischemistryyourfavoritesubject?
Withthisapp,yoursmartphoneturnsintoabeaker.You"pour"chemicalmaterialsbytouchingtheupperright-handcornerofyoursmartphone.You"light"amatchbyswiping(刷)thescreenquickly.Youcanshakethe"beaker"tomakechemicalreactions(反应)gofaster.Thereare300chemicalreactionsinall.
(1)Jimisaphoto-takingfan.Hemightbeinterestedin_______.
A.ButterCamera
B.TaoMix2
C.Beaker
D.WeChat
(2)Accordingtothepassage,wecan_______.
A.addsoundsofnaturetotheButterCamera.
B.recordthevoiceofourfriendsintoTaoMix2.
C."pour"chemicalmaterialsbyswipingthescreen.
D."light"amatchtomakechemicalreactionsfaster.
(3)Thepassageismostprobablytakenfroma_______.
A.novel
B.poem
C.storybook
D.sciencemagazine
14.(6分)阅读理解
Doyouwanttoliveanother100yearsormore?
Someexpertssaythatscientificadvanceswillonedayenablehumanstolasttensofyearsbeyondwhatisnowseenasthenaturallimitofthehumanlifespan.
“Ithinkweareknockingatthedoorofimmortality(永生),”saidMichaelZeya,aMontclairStateUniversitybusinessprofessorandauthoroftwobooksonthefuture.“Ithinkby2075wewillseeitandthat'saconservativeestimate(保守的估计).”
AttheconferenceinSanFrancisco,DonaldLuria,aprofessoratNewJerseyMedicalSchoolinNewarksaidadvancesinusinggenesaswellasnanotechnology(纳米技术)makeitlikelythathumanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhathasbeenpossibleinthepast.“Thereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years,”hesaid.“Somehavesuggestedthatthereisnolimitandthatpeoplecouldliveto200or300or500years.”
However,manyscientistswhostudyinageingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastpastabout120years.Evenwithhealthierlifestylesandlessdisease,theysayfailureofthebrainandorganswillfinallyleadallhumanstodeath.
Scientistsalsodifferonwhatkindoflifethesuperagedmightlive.“Itremainstobeseenifyoupass120,youknow;couldyoubehealthyenoughtohavegoodqualityoflife?
”saidLeonardPooh,directoroftheUniversityofGeorgiaGerontologyCentre.“Atpresentpeoplewhocouldgettothatpointarenotingoodhealthatall.”
(1)Bysaying“weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality”,MichaelZeyameans_______.
A.theybelievethatthereisnolimitofliving
B.theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforever
C.theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlongliving
D.theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan
(2)Theunderlined“it”inparagraph4refersto_______.
A.theconservativeestimate
B.agreatpush
C.theideaoflivingfrom200to300years
D.theideaoflivingbeyondthepresentlifespan
(3)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.LivingLongerorNot
B.HealthyLifestyleandLongLiving.
C.NoLimitforHumanLife
D.Science,TechnologyandLongLiving.
15.(6分) IwasbornintheTronto,Canada.Lifelookedbrightandwasfilledwithhopeformyparentsandme.Myfatherandmotherweremarriedin1980,andIwasbornnextyear.
AsIgrewintoaman,Ioftenlookedtomyfatherforadviceandsupport.ThereweremanythingsabouthischaracterthatIadmired,butlikeanyyoungboy,Ioftenthoughtthatmyfather'sideaswerefromthepastandoutofdate.
Ididwellasastudentandwasthefirstpersoninmyfamilytograduatefromuniversity.Iwentontobeauniversityprofessorandwriter,andmostpeoplewouldsaythatIhavehadaverysuccessfullife.ButIknowmuchofmysuccessisbecauseofthelessonsthathepassedontome.
OnFather'sDay,Iwilllookinthemirrorandsmile.Mydadgavememanygifts,inclu