湖北省鄂州市中考英语试题原卷版.docx
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湖北省鄂州市中考英语试题原卷版
鄂州市2021年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
・祝考试顺利・
第一部分听力部分
一、听力理解(共两节;共20小题,满分25分)
第一节:
听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个问题仅读一遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.June21st.B.Monday.C.2:
00p.m.
2.A.It'sunderthechair.B.It'sabook.C.It'sorange.
3.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Idid.C.Yes,Iwas.
4.A.You'rewelcome.B.Thanks.C.Yes,sure.
5.A.Onceaweek.B.Foraweek.C.Inaweek.
第二节:
听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,根据所提的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共15小题;6—15小题每小题1分,16—20小题每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面第1段对话,回答6、7小题。
6.WhenisTom,sbirthdayparty?
A.OnSaturdayevening.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.
7.WhowillcometoTom'sbirthdayparty?
A.Lucy.B.Mary.C.Idon,tknow.
听下面第2段对话,回答8、9小题。
8.What'sthematterwithDave?
A.Hisleghurts.B.Hehasacold.C.Hisheadhurts.
9.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Hedidn'tplaybasketball.B.Hedidn'tdohishomework.
C.Hedidn'tgotoamovie.
听下面第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。
10.Whereisthenewsportscenter?
A.OnLongRoad.B.InBridgeStreet.C.OnStationRoad.
11.WhatdoesTonyoftenplayinthenewsportscenter?
A.Football.B.Tabletennis.C.Volleyball.
12.Howwilltheygotothenewsportscenternextweek?
A.Bybike.B.Inacar.C.Bybus.
听下面第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
14.Whatwastheboy'sfatherdoingwhentherainstormcame?
A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewasreading.
C.Hewastalkingonthephone.
15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.
听下面第5段对话,回答第16、17小题。
16.Whatcolorsportsshoesdoesthemanwant?
A.Blue.B.White.C.Brown.
17.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthesportsshoesatlast?
A.246yuan.B.180yuan.C.220yuan.
听下面第6段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18.Whatdoesafatpersoninadarkcolorlooklike?
A.Fatter.B.Taller.C.Thinner.
19.HowmanysuggestionsdoesTomwriteforJudy?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Itissuitableforathingirltowearclothesinwarmcolors.
B.Itissuitablethatatallpersonshouldwearashortcoat.
C.Itisn'tnecessarytoshowsuitableclothestoeachcustomer.
第二部分笔试部分
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.—What’syourfavorite________,John?
—History.Itisveryinteresting.
A.foodB.vegetableC.animalD.subject
2.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
—Hetoldus________intheriver.
A.swimB.swimmingC.nottoswimD.notswim
3.—Arethesebooks________?
—No,they’rehis.
A.yoursB.herC.ourD.their
4.—Lucy,haveyouchangedamobilephonewith5G?
—Yes,Ithinkthemobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch________thantheonewith4G.
A.fastB.fastestC.thefastestD.faster
5.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
—No,thanks.I________someteaalready.
A.havedrunkB.wasdrinkingC.willdrinkD.drink
6.—WhydoesLindadislikeme?
—Idon’tknow.You’llhaveto________thereasonyourself.
A.gooutB.bringoutC.comeoutD.findout
7.—_________theCommunistPartyofChina(中国共产党)foundedin1921?
—Yes,andit’sher100thbirthdaythisyear.
A.IsB.WasC.HasD.Have
8.—Couldyoutellme________forthecomingholidays?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.whereareyougoingB.whereyougo
C.whereyouaregoingD.whereyouwent
9.—I’mtheonlychildinmyfamily,Tom.
—Idon’thavebrothers_________sisters,either.
A
andB.orC.butD.for
10.—YuanLongpingisahero________isknownfordevelopinghybridrice(杂交水稻).
—Yes.Heisagreatman.
A.whichB.whomC.whatD.that
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
KarlMarxwasborninGermanyonMay5th,1818.___11___hewasachild,hewasforcedtoleavehiscountryagainandagain.HelivedinBelgium,Englandandsomeother___12___.
HismothertonguewasGermanandatschoolhe___13___FrenchandEnglish,buthefelthisEnglishwaspoor.Sohe___14___uphismindtoimprovehisEnglish.Hebegantoworkhard___15___it.Hemadesomuchprogress___16___hecouldsoonreadEnglishnewspapersandwriteEnglisharticles.
However,therewere___17___thingsthathethoughtweretoodifficultforhim—thegrammarandsomeoftheidioms(习语).Heoftenencouragedhimselfbysaying“___18___Ikeepontrying,I’llmakeevengreaterprogress.”Atthesametime,hisclosefriend,Engels,oftenwroteto___19___himforhishardworkinlearningEnglish.
InoneofMarx’sbooks,hegavepeoplewhowerelearningaforeignlanguagesome___20___onhowtolearnitwell.Hesaidaforeignlanguagewasnecessaryforapersontohavea___21___future.Hesaidapersonshouldtranslateeverywordheheardintotheforeignlanguagehewaslearning.Ifhecoulddothis,itwouldbe___22___forhimtousethelanguagefreely.
InApril,1841,he___23___hisdoctor’sdegree.Afterthat,hebegantowritearticlesforanewspaper.Hewroteaboutthehousingproblemsofpoorpeopleandtheirhardlife.___24___hetried,hedidhisbest.
Duringthe1840s,MarxandEngelswroteabooktogether.Thesewordsoftheirsbecamevery___25___:
“Workingpeopleofallcountries,unit(联合)!
”
11.A.WhenB.BeforeC.AfterD.While
12.A.farmsB.factoriesC.schoolsD.countries
13.A.haslearnedB.waslearningC.learnsD.learned
14.A.hasmadeB.makesC.madeD.wasmaking
15.A.onB.atC.inD.for
16.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.how
17.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
18.A.ButB.IfC.AndD.As
19
A.praiseB.askC.helpD.call
20
A.examplesB.meaningsC.moneyD.advice
21.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.worse
22.A.probablyB.impossibleC.possibleD.perhaps
23.A.getsB.receivesC.hasreceivedD.received
24.A.WhoeverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.However
25.A.humorousB.understandingC.similarD.famous
四、阅读理解(共两节;共20小题,满分40分)
第—节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Wantedtobemorebeautiful?
Comeandbuyyourfashiondresses!
Dresses
From
Material
Color
Size
Price(RMB)
Beijing
silk
white
L/M/S
98
Guangzhou
cotton
red
M/S
80
Shanghai
wool
blue
L/M
142
Shenzhen
cotton
purple
XL/L
108
027-*******
Address:
No.198WuchangStreet,Ezhou
Website:
http:
//www.ezhoushop.com
26.Thebluedressismadeof________.
A.cottonB.cottonandwoolC.silkD.wool
27.Ifyoubuyareddressandapurpledress,youshouldpay________.
A.178yuanB.222yuanC.188yuanD.250yuan
28.Thewhitedressescomefrom________.
A.BeijingB.GuangzhouC.ShanghaiD.Shenzhen
B
Lastsummerholiday,AuntEmilytookustoasafaripark(野生动物园),notfarfromLiverpool.
IwasveryhappytogoasIhadneverbeentoasafariparkbefore.It’saveryinterestingpark,fullofwildanimalsrunningfreely.
Whenwegotthere,weboughtourticketsanddroveintothepark.Wewereveryexcitedatthethoughtofgoingtoseethelions.Buttogettothelion’splacewehadtogothroughthemonkeys,landfirst.Andthatwasanexperiencebecausetheyclimbedalloverthecar,ateapplesandbananas,andthrewallkindsofthingsatus.Theyseemedveryunfriendly.
Anyway,wewentonourwaytothelions,placewherewehadtolockourselvesinthecarasweknewlionscouldbedangerous.Alioncameupveryclosetous.Thenextthingweknew,itwasonthebonnet(车盖).Itlookedcalmbutwefeltterrified.AuntEmily,whoisn’tverybrave,startedtocallforhelp.Thekidsstartedcrying.Onlymybrother,George,stayedcool.Isoundedthehorn(喇叭)butnobodyheardus.
Intheendaguardarrivedinhiscar,andthelionjustgotoffourcarandstartedsmellingtheguard’shandasifnothingwasthematter.
29.Whichanimaldidthewriterwanttoseethemost?
A.Thelions.B.Theelephants.C.Themonkeys.D.Allofthem.
30.Whydidtheylockthemselvesinthecar?
A.Becausethemonkeysmightstealthings.
B.Becausetheywereafraidofbeingrobbed.
C.Becausethelionsmightbedangerousinthepark.
D.Becausesomethingwaswrongwiththecar.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrified”inparagraph4probablymean?
A.excited.B.bored.C.interested.D.scared.
32.Whostayedcalmamongthevisitorswhentheymetthelion?
A.AuntEmily.B.George.C.Theguard.D.Thewriter.
C
Chrisrecentlycompletedaveryunusualjourney.OurreporterMarymethimathishomeinsouthLondonandhetoldherallaboutthetrip.
Reporter:
WhatgaveyoutheideatotravelaroundIndiaonanelephant,Chris?
Chris:
Well,itallstartedtwoyearsagowhenIwasplanningatriptoIndia.Ivisitedaphotographic(摄影的)exhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheonlywaytotravelaroundIndiawasonanelephant.
Reporter:
Whatdidyoudonext?
Chris:
IflewtoNewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant.Ineededanelephanttrainedtocarrypeople.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutelephants,soIaskedanexpertforhelp.Hetaughtmehowtorideanelephant.Healsohelpedmefindanelephant.
Reporter:
Howlongdidittaketofindasuitableelephant?
Chris:
Nottoolong.IboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforaboutUSD6,000.
Reporter:
Canyoutellmeaboutthejourney?
Chris:
TaraandIsetofffromNewDelhiaweeklater.WewereheadingtoSonepurinnorthernIndiawherethereisabigelephantmarketandIcouldsellTaraeasily.Andwhataride!
Elephantscantravelatabout6milesanhourandSonepurw