人教版英语单元测试必修5Unit 5II含答案精修版.docx
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人教版英语单元测试必修5Unit5II含答案精修版
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)
高中英语人教版必修5Unit5单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.TheMidautumnFestivalis________specialholidayformostChinesewhen________wholefamilywillgettogether.
A.the;the B.a;the
C.a;a D.the;a
2.—Jackcan'tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.
—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidsobadlyinthelasttest.
A.answerforB.applyfor
C.accountforD.callfor
3.Criticismfromcoachesandotherteammates,aswellastowincancreateallexcessive(过度的)amountof________andanxietyforyoungathletes.
A.pressureB.reputation
C.standardD.permission
4.—Let'sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?
—No,__________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.
A.it'suptoyouB.it'smytreat
C.let'stalkaboutitD.itdoesn'tmatter
5.Thebossinstructedthemaidtoleaveeverything__________;justasshefoundit.
A.inreturnB.inplace
C.inturnD.inneed
6.Anearthquakehitthesoutheastofthecountry,causing6deathsandhundredsof__________.
A.injuriesB.wounds
C.damageD.hurt
7.—Hi,areyouanengineerinLenovoGroup?
—No,butI________.
A.wanttoB.wanttobe
C.wantsoD.wantit
8.__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.
A.AsB.It
C.ThatD.Which
9.Don'tbeafraidofaskingyourteachersforhelp__________itisneeded.
A.asB.since
C.unlessD.when
10.—DidyoutelephoneUncleSamourplanfortheChristmasholidaysonhisfarm?
—Yes,hewashappyaboutourarrival,andheeagerlyaskedwhen________.
A.haswearrivedB.wehadarrived
C.werewearrivingD.wewerearriving
11.Asachild,hewassofondofreadingthathereadeverybookhecouldputhis__________on.
A.handsB.arms
12.IwonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor__________mewiththereward.
A.providedB.supplied
C.presentedD.charged
13.Presentattheirweddingwereabout300guests,manymorethan__________.
A.expectingB.expected
C.havingexpectedD.havingbeenexpected
14.Henrysetupaclubforfootballfans,__________heinvitedallhisfriends.
A.forwhomB.towhom
C.towhichD.fromwhich
15.Thisisasimpleidea,but________whichishardtoput________intopractice.
A.one;/B.theone;it
C.that;itD.one;it
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.I'mafraiditwillraintomorrow.________________(假如下雨的话),wewon'tbeabletoholdourfootballmatch.
2.Hesuddenly________________(生病)lastweekand___________________(由于疾病)hedidn'tattendthisimportantmeeting.
3.Doyouknowhowto__________________(实施急救)ifsomeoneisbittenbyasnake?
4.Heraisedhisarmto__________________________(护住脸)fromtheblow.
5.Someone________(阻止)him__________________(说实话).Sohewasafraidtodoso.
Ⅲ.完形填空
LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a___1___ofabouteightymiles.ItwaslateandIwasinahurry.However,ifanyoneaskedmehowfastIwas___2___,I'dsayIwasnotoverspeeding.SeveraltimesIgot___3___behindaslowmovingtruckonanarrowroad,andIwasholdingmyfiststightlywith___4___.
Atonepointalonganopenhighway,I___5___acrossroadwithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasI___6___thelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Nocars,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto___7___,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinany___8___.
Istarted___9___whyIrefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeing___10___,becausetherewasobviouslynopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeenno___11___ingoingthroughit.
Muchlaterthatnight,afterI___12___agroupofmyfriendsinLewisburgandclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlight___13___me.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontract(合同)weallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythe___14___,butit'sanarrangementwehave,andwetrusteachotherto___15___it:
wedon'tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I'mmorelikelytobe___16___fromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialconventionthat___17___itthanbyanylawagainstit.
It'samazingthatweever___18___eachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?
Andwedo,too.Trustisour___19___preference.
Iwasso___20___ofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.
1.A.flightB.distance
C.roadD.length
2.A.thinkingB.driving
C.complainingD.running
3.A.stoppedB.changed
C.stuckD.lost
4.A.horrorB.strength
C.understandingD.impatience
5.A.ranoffB.cameto
C.passedbyD.leftbehind
6.A.passedB.watched
C.approachedD.found
7.A.stopB.change
C.turnD.die
8.A.wayB.side
C.cityD.direction
9.A.wonderingB.suspecting
C.strugglingD.regretting
10.A.abusedB.fined
C.injuredD.killed
11.A.dangerB.sign
C.timeD.record
12.A.metwithB.gotover
C.gotridofD.calledback
13.A.turnedouttoB.camebackto
C.referredtoD.occurredto
14.A.virtueB.suggestion
C.lawD.order
15.A.honorB.solve
C.breakD.judge
16.A.stoppedB.protected
C.rejectedD.frightened
17.A.speaksofB.standsby
C.takesinD.disapprovesof
18.A.suspectB.trust
C.teachD.care
19.A.onlyB.first
C.luckyD.living
20.A.sorryB.doubtful
C.sureD.proud
Ⅳ.阅读理解
MyfatherwasChiefEngineerofamerchantship,whichwassunkinWorldWarⅡ.ThebookNightoftheUboatstoldthestory.
Memories
InSeptember,1940,mymother,sisterandIwenttoSwansea,wheremyfather'sshipwasgettingreadytosail.Webroughthimafamilyphotographtobekeptwithhimatalltimesandkeephimsafe.
ThenIremembermymotherlyingfacedown,sobbing.Shehadheardfromafriendthattheshiphadbeensunkbyatorpedo(鱼雷).
Icanrememberthearrivalofthetelegram(电报),whichinthosedaysalwaysbroughtbadnews.Mygrandmotheropenedit.Itread,“Safe.LoveTed.”
Mymostvividmemoryisbeingwokenandbroughtdowntositonmyfather'sknee,hisarminabandage.
HewasjudgedunfittoreturntoseaandtookashorejobinGlasgowfortherestofthewar.ForaslongasIcanremember,hehadaweakheart.Mothersaiditwascausedbythetorpedoes.Hesaiditwasbecauseofthecigarettes.Whichever,hediedsuddenlyinhisearly50s.
TenyearslaterIreadNightoftheUboatsandwasabletocompletethestory.
Torpedo
Onetorpedostrucktheship.Fatherwasintheengineroom,wherethethirdengineerwaskilled.Heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheshipmakingiteasierforittobeabandoned.
Bythetimehegotondeck(甲板)hewasalone.Everylifeboatwasgoneexceptonewhichhadstuckfast.Whenhetriedtocutitfree,itswungagainsttheship,injuringhishandandarm.Hehadnochoicebuttojump—stillwiththephotographinhispocket.
Threedayslater,heandothersurvivorsweresafeinGlasgow.All23withhimsignedthebackofthephotograph.
AToast
Inmyroomisthebookandthephotograph.Often,glassinhand,IhavewonderedhowIwouldhavedealtwithanexplosion,asinkingship,ajumpintoavastoceanandawaitforrescue?
Lest(以免)weforget,Ihavesomemorewhiskyandtoasttheheroesofthewar.
1.WecaninferthatthemotherandchildrenwenttoSwansea________.
A.tomeetafriend
B.toseethefatheroff
C.totakeafamilyphoto
D.toenjoythesailingoftheship
2.Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutthefatherfromthetelegram?
A.Hewasstillalive.B.Hiskneewasbroken.
C.Hisshiphadbeensunk.D.HehadarrivedinGlasgow.
3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6referstothefather's________.
A.weakheartB.takingashorejob
C.failuretoreturntoseaD.injurycausedbyatorpedo
4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'sfatherafterhisshipwasattacked?
A.Helosthisarm.
B.Herepairedtheengines.
C.Hemanagedtotakealifeboat.
D.Hewasthelasttoleavetheship.
5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Agroupofforgottenheroes.
B.Abookdescribingaterrifyingbattle.
C.Ashipengineer'swartimeexperience.
D.Amerchant'smemoriesofasearescue.
答案高中英语人教版必修5Unit5单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.TheMidautumnFestivalis________specialholidayformostChinesewhen________wholefamilywillgettogether.
A.the;the B.a;the
C.a;a D.the;a
[解析] 第一空处表示“一个特殊的节日”,填a表示泛指;第二空填the,thewholefamily指“全家人”。
[答案] B
2.—Jackcan'tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.
—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidsobadlyinthelasttest.
A.answerforB.applyfor
C.accountforD.callfor
[解析] 句意:
那有可能是他上次考试如此糟糕的原因。
accountfor“说明……的原因”,符合语境。
answerfor“对……负责”;applyfor“向……申请”;callfor“需要”。
[答案] C
3.Criticismfromcoachesandotherteammates,aswellastowincancreateallexcessive(过度的)amountof________andanxietyforyoungathletes.
A.pressureB.reputation
C.standardD.permission
[解析] 考查名词词义辨析。
句意:
对于年轻运动员来说,来自教练和其他队友的批评还有想赢的心理,都会产生过度的压力和焦虑。
pressure压力;reputation名声,声誉;standard标准;permission允许,许可。
[答案] A
4.—Let'sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?
—No,__________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.
A.it'suptoyouB.it'smytreat
C.let'stalkaboutitD.itdoesn'tmatter
[解析] 句意:
——这顿晚饭让我们AA制吧。
——不,这次由我请客,作为对你的帮助的回报。
A项意为“由你作决定”;B项意为“由我请客”;C项意为“让我们讨论一下”;D项意为“没关系”。
[答案] B
5.Thebossinstructedthemaidtoleaveeverything__________;justasshefoundit.
A.inreturnB.inplace
C.inturnD.inneed
[解析] 根据justasshefoundit可知老板告诉女仆放回原处。
inreturn作为回报;inturn轮流;inneed需要。
[答案] B
6.Anearthquakehitthesoutheastofthecountry,causing6deathsandhundredsof__________.
A.injuriesB.wounds
C.damageD.hurt
[解析] death,injury在本题中都用作可数名词,分别指“死、伤人数”。
[答案] A
7.—Hi,areyouanengineerinLenovoGroup?
—No,butI________.
A.wanttoB.wanttobe
C.wantsoD.wantit
[解析] 答话人想成为联想集团的工程师,答语是“No,butIwanttobeanengineerinLenovoGroup.”的省略形式。
当不定式后有be时,be不可省略。
[答案] B
8._________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.
A.AsB.It
C.ThatD.Which
[解析]