浙江省江北区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

浙江省江北区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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浙江省江北区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

第一学期八年级期末测试英语卷

（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）

听力部分（共三部分，满分15分）

第一节：

听小对话，回答问题。

（共计5分）

本部分共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。

听完后，选

出最佳答案。

（）1.HowdoesMr.Greengotowork?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus

（）2.WhatdoseSelinaneedforthemilkshake?

A.Honey.B.Yogurt.C.Bananas.

（）3.WhatdidBilldoonhislastdayoff?

A.

C.Hewentforawalk

C.Playinggames.

C.Theguitar.

Hewenttotheshop.B.Hewentforadrive.

（）4.What'sthegirlgoodat?

A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheviolin.

（）5.Whatinstrumentdotheylike?

A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.

第二节：

听长对话，回答问题。

（共计5分）

本部分共有5个小题，你将听到两段较长的对话，每段对话听两遍。

听完后，

选出最佳答案。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答6--7两个小题。

（）6.Whereisthegirlgoing?

A.Sheisgoingtothepark.B.Sheisgoingtothezoo.

C.Sheisgoingtothemuseum.

（）7.Whomisthegirlgoingtherewith?

A.Herclassmates.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答8--10三个小题。

（）8.WheredidMichaelgo?

A.Toabigcity.

C.Toabeautifulmountain

B.Tothecountryside.

（）9.HowlongdidMichaelstaythere?

A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.

（）10.WhatdidMichaeldothere?

C.Fortwomonths.

A.Hewatchedtheanimalsthere.

B.Hevisitedthechurch.

C.Hewentfishing.

第三节：

听短文，回答问题。

（共计5分）

本部分共有5个小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。

听完后，选出最佳答案。

）11.Howdidthegirlgotohergrandparents

'home

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

home?

）12.Whendidthegirlgettohergrandparents

A.Atabout11:

00.

B.Atabout11:

30.

C.Atabout12:

30.

）13.Whatdidthegirl'sgrfanidermakeforher?

）14.Whomadeachickensandwichforthegirl?

）15.Whatdidthegirlmakeforhergrandparents?

C.Awatermelonmilkshake.

笔试部分（共六部分，满分85分）

一、完形填空（本题有15个小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从AB、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Itisveryimportantto16healthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,17thenewspaper,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomething18.Ioftensee19doTaiChi（太极）inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful_20—sheisoverseventy.

Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked21shekeptso

youngandhealthy.Sherepliedwitha22:

“Ihaveasecretofsayingyoungand

healthy.Itisquite23.Keepyourmindactive.Takeaninterestintheworld24you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas25asyoucan.Dbn'tthinkyouaretoo26togobackto27.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.27manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowhedoeswellin29tennis.”

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto30thelady's

example.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Lookattheinstructions（说明）onthebottleofthemedicineandthenchoosetheright

answer.Johnistwelveyearsold.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.

CoughMedicine

Shake（摇动）itwellbeforeuse.

Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.

Dose（药量）：

Age:

over14:

2teaspoonfuls（勺）；

8—3:

1teaspoonful;

4—：

1/2teaspoonful.

Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeJanuary,1st,2019.

（）31.Johnshouldtakeaday.

A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfuls

C.1/2teaspoonfulD.1teaspoonful

（）32.Themedicineshouldbekeptin.

A.afridgeB.hotwater■C.anyplaceD.thesun

（）33.Whenpeopleareyearsold,theycan'ttakethismedicine.

A.eightyB.thirtyC.twoD.twelve

B

Ifyouhavetoomanythingstodoandyoufeeltiredandworried,youmightfeelbetterif

yougivesomethingup.Sometimeslotsofactivitieseveniftheycan'makaiyoun——

feelworriedbykeepingyoubusyallthetime.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhaveproblemsathome,infact,someafter-schoolactivitiesmayhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.

Therearealsorelaxingexercisesthatyoucanusetokeepstressaway.Theeasiestoneis

tobreatheinslowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenexhaleslowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimes.Youcandobreathingexercisesatanytime.Youcanevendobreathingexercisesifyou'renervousbeforeatest.

Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalaneedlife.Thatmeansmakinggood

decisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyou'realwaysbusywithschoolworkandhaveno

timetoplay,youcangettired.Makesureyoutakegoodcareofyourself:

sleep,exercise,rest（somethingfun）,andfood.

Ifyougetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandhavetimeforfun,you'II

probablybelessworried!

（）34.Whatmaybehelpfulifyouhaveproblemsathome?

A.Helpingparentsdoapart-timejob.B.Doingsomehousework.

C.Doingsomeafter-schoolactivities.D.WatchingyourfavoriteTV.

（）35.Whichisthebestwaytokeepstressaway?

A.Doingexerciseatanytime.

B.Doingbreathingexercisesinclass.

C.Takingcareofyourselfandgettingmuchfoodtoeat.

D.Makinggooddecisionsabouthowtospendtime.

（）36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Doingexercisecan'thelpyoukeepstressaway.

B.Ifyougetenoughsleep,youwillneverbeworried.

C.Youfeeltiredbecauseyouhaveproblemsathome.

D.Toomanyactivitiescanmakeyoufeelworried.

（）37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordexhale”meaninChinese?

A.吸气B.呼气C.屏气D.憋气

C

Whenhewassmall,Hillwasafamousbadboy.

Attheageof9,hisfathermarriedhisstepmother（继母）.HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid,“ThisisHill,myson.Heistheworstboytown.

ToHill'surprise,hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile,helduphisheadandlookedathimcarefully.Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband,”You'rewrong.Heisnottheworstboy,butthecleverestandcreativeboy.Onlyhedoesn'ftndaplacetoshowhimself.”

Hisstepmother'swordswarmedhisheart,hiseyeswerefulloftears.Withthis,heandhisstepmotherbecamegoodfriends.Andthisbecamethedrive（动力）ofhislife,makinghimcreate28successfulgoldenrules.

Beforehisstepmothercame,noonefoundhimasmartboy,andhisfatherandneighbors

thoughthewasabadboy.However,hisstepmother'swordschangedhislife.

WhenHillwas14yearsold,hisstepmotherboughthimausedtypewriter（打字机）and

saidtohim,”Ibelieveyouwillbecomeawriter.”Hillacceptedhisstepmother's，

andstartedwritingthingstoalocalnewspaper.

Hisstepmother'swordsmadehimarichmanandfamouswritereilUlnitedStatesand

oneofthemostimportantpersonsinthe20thcentury.

Praisewillbenecessary,especiallyforchildren.Asincere真诚）praisemaybebetterthan

10,000badwords.

（）38.WhatdidpeoplethinkofHillbeforetheageofnine?

A.Clever.B.Creative.C.Friendly.D.Bad.

（）39.Hillstartedmakingfriendswithhisstepmotheraftershe.

A.smiledathimwithafriendlyway.B.lookedathimcarefully.

C.saidgoodwordsabouthim.D.saidbadwordsabouthim.

（）40.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutHill?

A.Heacceptedhisstepmother'stypewriter.

B.Hewasn'tsuccessfu成功的）ashisstepmotherexpected预期）

C.Hestartedwritingtoalocalnewspaper.

D.Heunderstoodhisstepmother.

（）41.Thewriterofthispassageismostprobablyanexpertof.

A.housebuildingB.health

C.newswritingD.education

D

Whatwillthehouseinthefuturelooklike?

Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapool

withfishfordinner?

Architects（建筑师）believethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlything

forsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.

Thetreehouse

Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse”.Likealeaf,thesi

（表面）ofthehousecollectf收集）sunlightduringtheday.Theenergf能量）canbeused

toheatwater,produceelectricity（发电），andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root

thehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil（土壤）tokeepthehome'stemperature.

Thelizard（蜥蜴）house

Likealizard,changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesign（设计）ofalizardhouse.Whenit'sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarkto保护tectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.

Mealsathome

Thisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodprotectionasarchitecture筑风格）.Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.

Learningfromthepast

Lookingtothefutureisn'ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancient（t古老niques

的技术）canalsohelpcutdown（减少）energyuse.Forexample,achimney烟囱）canbeausefulairconditioner（空调）becauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.

（）42.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.

A.withtherootofaleafB.withtheenergyfromsunlight

B.withthesoilunderthegroundD.withthetreebuiltathome

（）43.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit'sinthebrightsun?

A.Itwillturnwhite.B.Itwillproduceenergy

C.Itwillproducelight.D.Itwillturndark.

（）44.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.

A.willbemoredeliciousB.needmorecooks

C.willbegreenerD.costmuchmoney

（）45.Achimneycanbeausefulair-conditionerbutitusedtocause.

A.pollutionB.accidentsC.noiseD.change

三、任务型阅读（本题有5个小题，每小题1分，共计5分）

请阅读以下相关信息，然后进行匹配，选出正确答案。

A.HowtoteachEnglishwell.

B.Howtolearnmath.

C.HowtousetheInternet.

D.Howtocookthe