浙江省江北区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省江北区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
第一学期八年级期末测试英语卷
(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
听力部分(共三部分,满分15分)
第一节:
听小对话,回答问题。
(共计5分)
本部分共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。
听完后,选
出最佳答案。
()1.HowdoesMr.Greengotowork?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus
()2.WhatdoseSelinaneedforthemilkshake?
A.Honey.B.Yogurt.C.Bananas.
()3.WhatdidBilldoonhislastdayoff?
A.
C.Hewentforawalk
C.Playinggames.
C.Theguitar.
Hewenttotheshop.B.Hewentforadrive.
()4.What'sthegirlgoodat?
A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheviolin.
()5.Whatinstrumentdotheylike?
A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.
第二节:
听长对话,回答问题。
(共计5分)
本部分共有5个小题,你将听到两段较长的对话,每段对话听两遍。
听完后,
选出最佳答案。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答6--7两个小题。
()6.Whereisthegirlgoing?
A.Sheisgoingtothepark.B.Sheisgoingtothezoo.
C.Sheisgoingtothemuseum.
()7.Whomisthegirlgoingtherewith?
A.Herclassmates.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答8--10三个小题。
()8.WheredidMichaelgo?
A.Toabigcity.
C.Toabeautifulmountain
B.Tothecountryside.
()9.HowlongdidMichaelstaythere?
A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.
()10.WhatdidMichaeldothere?
C.Fortwomonths.
A.Hewatchedtheanimalsthere.
B.Hevisitedthechurch.
C.Hewentfishing.
第三节:
听短文,回答问题。
(共计5分)
本部分共有5个小题,你将听到一篇短文,短文听两遍。
听完后,选出最佳答案。
)11.Howdidthegirlgotohergrandparents
'home
A.Bybus.
B.Bybike.
C.Onfoot.
home?
)12.Whendidthegirlgettohergrandparents
A.Atabout11:
00.
B.Atabout11:
30.
C.Atabout12:
30.
)13.Whatdidthegirl'sgrfanidermakeforher?
)14.Whomadeachickensandwichforthegirl?
)15.Whatdidthegirlmakeforhergrandparents?
C.Awatermelonmilkshake.
笔试部分(共六部分,满分85分)
一、完形填空(本题有15个小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从AB、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Itisveryimportantto16healthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,17thenewspaper,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomething18.Ioftensee19doTaiChi(太极)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful_20—sheisoverseventy.
Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked21shekeptso
youngandhealthy.Sherepliedwitha22:
“Ihaveasecretofsayingyoungand
healthy.Itisquite23.Keepyourmindactive.Takeaninterestintheworld24you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas25asyoucan.Dbn'tthinkyouaretoo26togobackto27.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.27manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowhedoeswellin29tennis.”
Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto30thelady's
example.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lookattheinstructions(说明)onthebottleofthemedicineandthenchoosetheright
answer.Johnistwelveyearsold.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.
CoughMedicine
Shake(摇动)itwellbeforeuse.
Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.
Dose(药量):
Age:
over14:
2teaspoonfuls(勺);
8—3:
1teaspoonful;
4—:
1/2teaspoonful.
Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeJanuary,1st,2019.
()31.Johnshouldtakeaday.
A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfuls
C.1/2teaspoonfulD.1teaspoonful
()32.Themedicineshouldbekeptin.
A.afridgeB.hotwater■C.anyplaceD.thesun
()33.Whenpeopleareyearsold,theycan'ttakethismedicine.
A.eightyB.thirtyC.twoD.twelve
B
Ifyouhavetoomanythingstodoandyoufeeltiredandworried,youmightfeelbetterif
yougivesomethingup.Sometimeslotsofactivitieseveniftheycan'makaiyoun——
feelworriedbykeepingyoubusyallthetime.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhaveproblemsathome,infact,someafter-schoolactivitiesmayhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.
Therearealsorelaxingexercisesthatyoucanusetokeepstressaway.Theeasiestoneis
tobreatheinslowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenexhaleslowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimes.Youcandobreathingexercisesatanytime.Youcanevendobreathingexercisesifyou'renervousbeforeatest.
Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalaneedlife.Thatmeansmakinggood
decisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyou'realwaysbusywithschoolworkandhaveno
timetoplay,youcangettired.Makesureyoutakegoodcareofyourself:
sleep,exercise,rest(somethingfun),andfood.
Ifyougetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandhavetimeforfun,you'II
probablybelessworried!
()34.Whatmaybehelpfulifyouhaveproblemsathome?
A.Helpingparentsdoapart-timejob.B.Doingsomehousework.
C.Doingsomeafter-schoolactivities.D.WatchingyourfavoriteTV.
()35.Whichisthebestwaytokeepstressaway?
A.Doingexerciseatanytime.
B.Doingbreathingexercisesinclass.
C.Takingcareofyourselfandgettingmuchfoodtoeat.
D.Makinggooddecisionsabouthowtospendtime.
()36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Doingexercisecan'thelpyoukeepstressaway.
B.Ifyougetenoughsleep,youwillneverbeworried.
C.Youfeeltiredbecauseyouhaveproblemsathome.
D.Toomanyactivitiescanmakeyoufeelworried.
()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordexhale”meaninChinese?
A.吸气B.呼气C.屏气D.憋气
C
Whenhewassmall,Hillwasafamousbadboy.
Attheageof9,hisfathermarriedhisstepmother(继母).HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid,“ThisisHill,myson.Heistheworstboytown.
ToHill'surprise,hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile,helduphisheadandlookedathimcarefully.Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband,”You'rewrong.Heisnottheworstboy,butthecleverestandcreativeboy.Onlyhedoesn'ftndaplacetoshowhimself.”
Hisstepmother'swordswarmedhisheart,hiseyeswerefulloftears.Withthis,heandhisstepmotherbecamegoodfriends.Andthisbecamethedrive(动力)ofhislife,makinghimcreate28successfulgoldenrules.
Beforehisstepmothercame,noonefoundhimasmartboy,andhisfatherandneighbors
thoughthewasabadboy.However,hisstepmother'swordschangedhislife.
WhenHillwas14yearsold,hisstepmotherboughthimausedtypewriter(打字机)and
saidtohim,”Ibelieveyouwillbecomeawriter.”Hillacceptedhisstepmother's,
andstartedwritingthingstoalocalnewspaper.
Hisstepmother'swordsmadehimarichmanandfamouswritereilUlnitedStatesand
oneofthemostimportantpersonsinthe20thcentury.
Praisewillbenecessary,especiallyforchildren.Asincere真诚)praisemaybebetterthan
10,000badwords.
()38.WhatdidpeoplethinkofHillbeforetheageofnine?
A.Clever.B.Creative.C.Friendly.D.Bad.
()39.Hillstartedmakingfriendswithhisstepmotheraftershe.
A.smiledathimwithafriendlyway.B.lookedathimcarefully.
C.saidgoodwordsabouthim.D.saidbadwordsabouthim.
()40.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutHill?
A.Heacceptedhisstepmother'stypewriter.
B.Hewasn'tsuccessfu成功的)ashisstepmotherexpected预期)
C.Hestartedwritingtoalocalnewspaper.
D.Heunderstoodhisstepmother.
()41.Thewriterofthispassageismostprobablyanexpertof.
A.housebuildingB.health
C.newswritingD.education
D
Whatwillthehouseinthefuturelooklike?
Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapool
withfishfordinner?
Architects(建筑师)believethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlything
forsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.
Thetreehouse
Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse”.Likealeaf,thesi
(表面)ofthehousecollectf收集)sunlightduringtheday.Theenergf能量)canbeused
toheatwater,produceelectricity(发电),andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root
thehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil(土壤)tokeepthehome'stemperature.
Thelizard(蜥蜴)house
Likealizard,changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesign(设计)ofalizardhouse.Whenit'sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarkto保护tectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.
Mealsathome
Thisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodprotectionasarchitecture筑风格).Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.
Learningfromthepast
Lookingtothefutureisn'ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancient(t古老niques
的技术)canalsohelpcutdown(减少)energyuse.Forexample,achimney烟囱)canbeausefulairconditioner(空调)becauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.
()42.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.
A.withtherootofaleafB.withtheenergyfromsunlight
B.withthesoilunderthegroundD.withthetreebuiltathome
()43.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit'sinthebrightsun?
A.Itwillturnwhite.B.Itwillproduceenergy
C.Itwillproducelight.D.Itwillturndark.
()44.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.
A.willbemoredeliciousB.needmorecooks
C.willbegreenerD.costmuchmoney
()45.Achimneycanbeausefulair-conditionerbutitusedtocause.
A.pollutionB.accidentsC.noiseD.change
三、任务型阅读(本题有5个小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
请阅读以下相关信息,然后进行匹配,选出正确答案。
A.HowtoteachEnglishwell.
B.Howtolearnmath.
C.HowtousetheInternet.
D.Howtocookthe