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河北省中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题07动词的时态和语态语法综合演练01
语法专题（七） 动词的时态和语态
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·武汉]Mysister thepianoverywell,butshehasn’thadtimetoplayrecently.
A.willplayB.hasplayed
C.playedD.plays
2.[2018·铜仁]—IwillgotoGuangdongformysummerholiday,Mom.
—Iwillmeetyouwhenyou theairport.
A.willreachB.reaches
C.reachedD.reach
3.[2018·铜仁]—Icalledyouateightlastnight,butyoudidn’tanswer.Whatwereyoudoing?
—I .
A.tookashowerB.wastakingashower
C.takeashowerD.havetakenashower
4.[2018·梧州]Wewillgocampingifit tomorrow.
A.rainedB.doesn’train
C.willrainD.won’train
5.[2018·江西]We apartyforKate.It’ssupposedtobeasurprise.
A.werehavingB.had
C.willhaveD.havehad
6.[2018·天水]—WhenwillABiteofChinaⅢbegintonight?
—It fortenminutes.
A.willbeginB.hasbegun
C.willbeonD.hasbeenon
7.[2018·上海]Thedebateonwhethertokeeppets fortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.
A.lastB.lasted
C.willlastD.haslasted
8.[2018·常州]—I youhere,butyoudidn’tcome.
—I’mterriblysorry.IwassobusythatIforgot.
A.wouldexpectB.wasexpecting
C.amexpectingD.haveexpected
9.[2018·徐州]LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterday.She foranexam.
A.willstudyB.wasstudying
C.hasstudiedD.isstudying
10.[2018·抚顺]Tomisnothere.He inthehealthclub.
A.isexercisingB.wasexercising
C.exercisesD.exercised
11.[2018·东营]There sixcountriesinSCO（上合组织）atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight.
A.isB.areC.wereD.willbe
12.[2018·咸宁]—High-speedtrains,Mobilepayment,SharingbikesandOnlineshoppingarecalled“fournewgreatinventions”ofmodernChina.
—They ourdailylivesmoreconvenient.
A.havemadeB.hadmade
C.havebeenmadeD.made
13.[2018·无锡]—It’ssaidthatdrinkingcoffee cancer.DoIhavetogiveitup?
—Relax!
NoteverythingonWeChatistrue.Infact,acoffeeadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
A.causesB.hascaused
C.causedD.hadcaused
14.[2018·沈阳]Sarah manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready.
A.visitedB.hasvisited
C.willvisitD.visits
15.[2018·长春]Nowadays,there moreheroesinChina.Weadmirethemalot.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
16.[2018·广东]ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdong tomorethan1,000sofar.
A.increaseB.increased
C.hasincreasedD.willincrease
17.[2018·上海]ThefilmOperationRedSea alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.
A.winsB.win
C.willwinD.haswon
18.[2018·河池]Eachofus WeChatnowadayseventheoldpeople.
A.playsB.playC.playingD.played
19.[2018·黄石]MoreandmoreforeignstudentsbegintolearnChinese,andmanyofthem Chinesebetterandbetternow.
A.arespokenB.spoke
C.havespokenD.arespeaking
20.[2017·温州]Simonlooksworriedbecausehe awritingcompetitionandnowhe’swaitingfortheresult.
A.entersB.entered
C.willenterD.isentering
21.[2017·天津]Theearthisaplanetandit aroundthesun.
A.goesB.goC.willgoD.went
22.[2017·随州]—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmyfather hisfavoriteTVprogram.
A.watchedB.watches
C.waswatchingD.hadwatched
23.[2017·苏州]—Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?
—Justaminute.I itforyou.
A.checkB.checked
C.willcheckD.havechecked
24.[2017·潍坊]Alittleefforteveryday,you abigdifference.
A.makesB.made
C.havemadeD.willmake
25.[2017·鄂州]—ThetownofHuarong alotinthepastfiveyears.
—That’strue.It’sbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.
A.changedB.haschanged
C.hadchangedD.ischanging
26.[2017·武汉]—Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.
—Butshe !
A.promisesB.promised
C.willpromiseD.hadpromised
27.[2017·河南]—Paul,I’mbusycooking.Canyougivemeahand?
—Justaminute.I mye-mail.
A.amcheckingB.willcheck
C.havecheckedD.waschecking
28.[2018·石家庄新华区模拟]Agoodday!
IvisitedtheSummerPalaceand apresent.
A.havegotB.get
C.gotD.willget
29.[2018·石家庄新华区模拟]Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou thedictionary.
A.areusingB.wereusing
C.usedD.haveused
30.[2018·石家庄质检]Don’tputtheglassthere.Someone it.
A.breaksB.broke
C.willbreakD.hasbroken
31.[2018·邯郸一模]Youcanringmethisevening.I athome.
A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.havestayed
32.[2018·邯郸一模]Andydoesn’twanttoseethefilmCocobecausehe ittwice.
A.seesB.isseeing
C.willseeD.hasseen
33.[2018·唐山路南区二模]—Whatistheterriblenoise?
—Theneighbors foraparty.
A.havepreparedB.prepare
C.willprepareD.arepreparing
34.Goodnews!
Mr.Smith usatalkonAmericanculture.
A.gaveB.isgiving
C.hasgivenD.willgive
35.I mywork.Icanonlygoandplaybasketballwithyoutomorrow.
A.don’tfinishB.didn’tfinish
C.haven’tfinishedD.won’tfinish
36.[2017·石家庄模拟]Mylittlesister athome.Ineedtobewithher.
A.studiesB.studied
C.havestudiedD.isstudying
37.[2017·邯郸模拟]I’mgladtohearyou toanewhousenextweek.
A.moveB.moved
C.havemovedD.willmove
38.[2017·唐山模拟]—Excuseme,lookatthesignNOSMOKING.
—Sorry,I it.Iwillstopitatonce.
A.don’tseeB.won’tsee
C.wasn’tseeingD.didn’tsee
39.[2017·唐山模拟]I itbetterifyougivemeanotherchance.
A.doB.did
C.willdoD.amdoing
40.[2017·石家庄模拟]Helookstired.Itseemshe toomuch.
A.practicesB.willpractice
C.haspracticedD.ispracticing
41.[2017·承德模拟]I Chinesedishesformyforeignfriends.Ithinktheymaylikeit.
A.willcookB.havecooked
C.cookD.cooked
42.[2017·石家庄模拟]—Whydidthetruckbreakintothebuilding?
—Becausethedriver onthephone.
A.havetalkedB.talked
C.hastalkedD.wastalking
43.Badluck!
I myselfoutofthehouseagain!
A.lockB.locked
C.amlockingD.willlock
44.I scaredofdogssinceadoghurtmewhenIwas5yearsold.
A.willbeB.was
C.havebeenD.wouldbe
45.—Wherewereyouthismorning?
—I inthesupermarket.
A.willshopB.amshopping
C.wasshoppingD.haveshopped
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2018·包头]Herfather （drop）heroffattheschoolgateandthendrovetowork.
2.[2018·兰州]Look!
TheSmiths （eat）dinnerinthekitchen.
3.[2018·北部湾]I （forget）toturnoffthelightwhenIleftmyroomyesterday.
4.[2018·武威]Anappleaday （keep）thedoctoraway.
5.[2018·无锡]You （promise）totakeourboytoDisneylandlastyear.Don’tlethimdownagain.
6.[2018·安顺]Thefamousstar （die）fornearly15years.
7.[2018·临沂]Weshouldprotecttheendangeredwildanimals,orthey （appear）inthenearfuture.
8.[2018·宿迁]I （notfinish）myhomeworkyet.IamafraidIcan’tgototheparkwithyou.
9.[2018·常州]—Doyouwanttogotothetalkonrecycling?
—Great!
I （look）forsomeinformationformyarticleonthetopic.
10.Franceisabeautifulcountryand （cover）anareaofover260,000squaremiles.
1.[2018·遂宁]Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGames inTokyoin2020?
A.isheldB.hold
C.willholdD.willbeheld
2.[2018·梧州]—Yourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.
—Yes.Manytreesandflowers aroundhereeveryyear.
A.plantB.areplanted
C.wasplantedD.willplant
3.[2018·徐州]Thelatestmobilephone inChina.
A.willmakeB.hasmade
C.ismakingD.ismade
4.[2018·长春]WeChinese bythetouchingdocumentaryAmazingChina.
A.encourageB.encourages
C.areencouragedD.areencouraging
5.[2018·广东]ManyshopsinChina toshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.
A.orderedB.didn’torder
C.wereorderedD.weren’tordered
6.[2018·咸宁]—The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC（中共十九大） inBeijinglastyear.
—Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera（时代）sincethen.
A.heldB.washeld
C.hasheldD.hadheld
7.[2018·长沙改编]BritishphysicistStephenHawking,who asthe“smartestmanalive”,passedawayinEnglandonMarch14,2018.
A.praisedB.waspraised
C.willbepraisedD.ispraised
8.[2018·江西]Kidshavetotakemanyafter-schoolclasses.They hardtostudyforgoodgrades.
A.pushB.arepushed
C.arepushingD.havepushed
9.[2018·资阳]Tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld, byaccidentinChina.
A.discoveredB.isdiscovered
C.willbediscoveredD.wasdiscovered
10.[2018·安徽]Theweathermansaysarainshower thisafternooninthesouth.
A.expectsB.expected
C.isexpectedD.wasexpected
11.[2018·曲靖]NowadaysChina foritsnew“fourgreatinventions”—sharedbicycles,electronicpayments,high-speedrailwaysandonlineshopping.
A.wasknowingB.wasknown
C.isknowingD.isknown
12.[2017·恩施改编]Inolddays,thepoor forthebossforover18hoursaday.
A.wasmadetobeworkedB.weremadework
C.weremadetoworkD.aremadetowork
13.[2019·原创]Therehavebeen2undergroundlinesinShijiazhuangand4morelines inafewyears.
A.arebuiltB.willbuild
C.willbebuiltD.aregoingtobuild
14.[2019·原创]Tiangong-1 spaceonSept.29,2011.Itre-enteredtheEarth’satmosphereonApril2,2018.
A.sentintoB.wassentinto
C.sendsintoD.issentinto
15.—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscenter?
—Notuntilthework tomorrow.
A.willbefinishedB.isfinished
C.willfinishD.hasfinished
参考答案
动词的时态
Ⅰ.1.D 根据后句用的现在完成时可知,说的是目前情况,所以用一般现在时。
故选D。
2.D
3.B 根据时间标志词ateightlastnight可知是过去进行时,用wasdoing,故选B。
4.B
5.C 根据语境可知,将要为Kate举办聚会。
故选C。
6.D 结合语境可知答语要用现在完成时,句中的“fortenminutes”是一段时间,要求句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,终止系动词begin不能跟一段时间连用。
故用havebeenon。
故选D。
7.B 根据后面的表示过去具体时间的状语“yesterdayafternoon”可知此处要用一般过去时,故选B。
8.B 9.B 10.A
11.C 根据句中的atfirst以及与之相对应的now可推知,这里要用一般过去时。
句子的主语是复数名词countries,故therebe句型用Thereare的过去式Therewere。
故选C。
12.A 根据句意,结合实际可知“新四大发明现在（已经）使我们的生活更加的便利”,应用现在完成时态表达。
故选A。
13.A 根据前面的“It’ssaid”可知此处指的是一般事实,应用一
升级会员 