皮划艇 Canoeing.docx
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皮划艇Canoeing
皮划艇Canoeing
1.划艇运动:
canoeing
2.皮艇运动:
kayaking
3.皮划艇运动:
canoe/kayak;canoeing;paddlesports
4.带帆划艇运动:
cruisingcanoe
项目
5.划艇比赛:
canoeracing
6.单人划艇:
C-1;Canadiansingle
7.单人双桨小划艇:
singlescull
8.双人划艇:
C-2;Canadianpair;canoetwo[double];double
9.皮艇竞赛:
kayakracing
10.单人皮艇:
K-1;kayaksingle
11.双人皮艇:
K-2;kayakpair;double[tandem;two-seater]kayak
12.四人皮艇:
K-4;kayakfour
13.静水皮艇赛:
flatwaterkayaking
14.划艇回旋:
canoeslalom
15.激流皮艇赛:
torrent[whitewater;rapidstream]kayaking
16.漂流活动:
whitewaterrafting
人员
17.划艇运动员:
canoeist;canoeman;canoepaddler
18.皮艇运动员:
kayakist;kayaker;kayakpaddler[canoeist]
19.皮划艇桨手:
paddler
20.分区裁判员:
sectorjudge
21.回旋裁判长:
slalompresident
22.水门裁判:
gatejudge
23.水门主裁判:
chiefgatejudge
24.转弯处检查裁判员:
turningpointjudge
25.舟艇检查员:
boatscrutineer
规则
26.赛程:
(race)course
27.出发顺序:
startingorder
28.分别出发:
separatestart
29.间隔出发:
intervalstart
30.排齐出发:
lineupforstart
31.同时出发:
collectivestart
32.漏门:
miss[omit]agate
33.舟艇检查:
boatinspection
技术
34.划:
paddle
35.长划:
longstroke
36.短划:
shortstroke
37.直划法:
cruisingstroke
38.钩形划法:
cruisinghook;J-stroke
39.风车式划桨:
windmillpaddling
40.向内弧形划法:
sweepstroke;sweeping
41.桨叶向内划的弧形:
inwardarcofthepaddle
42.桨叶向外划的弧形:
outwardarcofthepaddle
43.侧拉转向划法:
turing[draw;propelling]stroke
44.侧拉转向外推:
pushover
45.倒划动作:
reversestroke
46.平桨:
feather
47.横叶停船划法:
stopping[jamming]stroke
48.靠岸:
49.水流:
current
50.静水:
flat[dead;still]water
51.激流:
wild[rough]water;whitewater
52.流速:
(rateofthe)flow
53.逆流:
counter-current;crosscurrent
54.逆流而上:
upstream
55.顺流而下:
downstream
56.通过水门:
gothroughagate
57.通过障碍:
negotiateanobstacle
58.绕过障碍:
skirtanobstacle
场地
59.水道:
course;lane
60.直线水道:
straightcourse
61.障碍回旋水道:
raftchannel[chute]
62.水道标志:
markingofthecourse
63.水深:
waterdepth
64.出发线:
lineofstart
65.终点线:
finishingline
66.转弯处:
turningpoint
67.自然障碍:
naturalobstacle
68.人为障碍:
artificialobstacle
69.回旋门:
slalomgate
70.回程门:
reversegate
71.共同通过的水门:
teamgate
72.水门杆:
gatepole
73.回旋标杆:
slalompole
74.清理水道:
clearthecourse
船艇
75.皮艇:
kayak;Alaskancanoe
76.划艇:
(Canadian)canoe
77.爱斯基摩人皮艇:
Eskimokayak
78.独木舟:
dugout;(log-)canoe
79.折叠船:
collapsible[folding]boat;faltboat;foldboat
80.非折叠式的皮艇:
rigidkayak
81.玻璃纤维船:
fiber-glassboat
82.船身纵轴:
front-to-backaxis;longitudinalline
83.防水围裙:
skirt;splasher;sprayscreen;canvas
84.前甲板:
foredeck
85.后甲板:
reardeck
86.短桨(不用桨架):
paddle
87.单叶桨:
single(-bladed)paddle
88.双叶桨:
double(-bladed)paddle
89.搁脚垫:
foot-rest;footbrace
90.足跟套:
heeltrap
91.膝垫:
kneecushion
92.膝托:
knee-rest(pad)
93.救生背心:
lifevest
94.船架:
boatrack;boat-stand
95.运船车:
boatcarriage