高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Films and film events导学案 牛津译林版选修8.docx

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高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Films and film events导学案 牛津译林版选修8.docx

高考英语一轮复习Unit4Filmsandfilmevents导学案牛津译林版选修8

Unit4 Filmsandfilmevents

1.distinguishvi.&vt.辨别;显示……的差别;使……有所不同

____________adj.卓越的,著名的,杰出的

归纳拓展

distinguishbetween...and...区分/辨别……和……

distinguish...from...使……有别于……的特征

distinguishoneselfby显扬自己;使自己扬名

distinguishoneself(as...)(作为……)表现突出

bedistinguishedfor...因……而出名

TheTownHallcompletedinthe1880’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.竣工于19世纪80年代的市政大厅是当时最著名的建筑。

活学活用

(1)Speech____________humanbeingsfromtheanimals.

使用语言是人类区别于动物的特征。

(2)Theman______________(使……有名)himselfbyhiswisdom.

(3)“ChenYunlin________himselfduringthevisittoTaiwan,”WangYiremarked.(2010·徐州模拟)

A.recognizedB.proved

C.testedD.distinguished

(4)Itisveryimportantforusto________betweenrightandwrong.(2011·黄山统考)

A.rejectB.realize

C.rangeD.distinguish

2.rejectvt.拒绝;抵制;摒弃;排斥;n.废品;被抛弃的东西

__________n.拒绝;抛弃

归纳拓展

Afterthetransplanthisbodyrejectedthenewheart.他的身体对新移植的心脏产生排斥作用。

活学活用

(1)Imperfectarticlesare__________byourqualitycontrol.

我们进行质量检验时,有缺陷的产品均予剔除。

(2)Thegovernment________thediplomatic(外交的)notefromJapanforitsunclearattitudetothetradebetweenthetwocountries.(2011·常州月考)

A.deniedB.refused

C.rejectedD.objected

3.favourn.赞同,支持;恩惠;偏爱;v.支持;喜爱;偏爱

__________adj.赞成的;有利的;有帮助的

________adj.最喜欢的;n.最喜欢的人或物

归纳拓展

askafavourofsb.请某人帮忙

doafavourforsb.=dosb.afavour给某人恩惠;帮某人忙

infavour得宠的;流行的

outoffavour失宠的;不流行的

inone’sfavour受(某人)喜爱的;对(某人)有利的

infavourof支持,赞同

favoursb.withsth.对某人施舍恩惠,赐予,给予

befavourableto赞成,支持,

活学活用

(1)Theyoungare____________thecompany.

在这个公司里,年轻人享受优待。

(2)Isit______________oragainstus?

对我们有利还是不利?

(3)Please______________(帮我一个忙)andgototheshopforme.

(4)Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.

A.inhonourofB.inmemoryof

C.insearchofD.infavourof

(5)You’rereallykind.I’llneverforgetthe________youhavedoneforme.

A.favourB.deed

C.helpD.kind

4.possessvt.拥有;具有;持有(东西或财产)

________n.所有物;财产;拥有

归纳拓展

(1)

(2)

Theprimaryqualityouryoungwriterpossessesisnotsomemysteriousgenius.我们的年轻作家拥有的重要品质不是某些神奇的天赋。

活学活用

(1)Whenherfatherdied,shecame________________alargefortune.

她父亲去世时,她继承了一大笔财产。

(2)Mr.Smith________________(拥有)greatselfconfidence.

(3)ThecarTomwas________wasonce________hisuncle.

A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionof

B.inthepossessionof;inpossessionof

C.inpossessionof;inpossessionof

D.inthepossessionof;inthepossessionof

5.appointmentn.约定;约会;委任,委派

________vt.委任,任命;约定,指定(时间、地点等)

归纳拓展

Nodecisionwillbemadeaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.直到所有的候选人都被面试过后,才会做出下一步的任命。

活学活用

(1)CanI____________________toseethedirector?

我可以约见经理吗?

(2)Shewasn’tthere______________________.

她并没按指定的时间到那儿。

(3)Shehas____________________(被任命为)salesdirector/tothepostofsalesdirector.

(4)Youshouldn’thave________anappointmentwithherthatyoucouldn’t________.

A.made;makeB.kept;keep

C.made;keepD.kept;make

6.onthecontrary正相反;反之

归纳拓展

—Didyoufindthefilminteresting?

—Onthecontrary,Inearlyfeltasleephalfwaythroughit.

——电影精彩吗?

——正相反,我看了一半就几乎睡着了。

活学活用

(1)______________thedoctor’sadvice,hewentswimming.

他不听医生的忠告,跑去游泳。

(2)—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.

—________,Iamtiredofit.

A.OnthecontraryB.Oncontrary

C.OntheotherhandD.Onotherhand

(3)________towhatIthought,hehasprovedtobesuccessful.

A.ContraryB.Opposite

C.ReverseD.Contrast

7.givethoughtto考虑,思考

__________adj.细心的,体贴的

归纳拓展

belostinthought陷入沉思

withoutasecondthought不假思索;立即,马上

atthethoughtof一想到……就

onsecondthought(s)经重新考虑

havethoughtof...有……的打算

thoughtfor...对……的体谅/关怀

活学活用

Hewasstaringoutofthewindow,

________________________________________________________________________.

他凝视着窗外,陷入沉思。

(2)I’vebeencarefully____________________yourproposal.

我一直在认真地考虑你的提议。

(3)________inthought,hedidn’tnoticetheteachercomein,standingbyhim.(2010·池州模拟)

A.LosingB.Lose

C.LosesD.Lost

8.resemblevt.看起来像;显得像

归纳拓展

resemble常接介词in,表示“在某方面相似”,无被动语态,不用于进行时态。

Sheresembleshermotherinthewayshemovesherhandswhenshetalks.

她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈。

NoanimalinotherpartsoftheworldresemblesKangaroos.

世界其他地方的动物没有一种与袋鼠类似的。

活学活用

(1)He____________(像)hisbrotherinlooks.

(2)Thatsmallobject______________(像)apin.

(3)Youhaveastrongresemblance________yourfather,butyouresembleyourmotherneither________characternor______appearance.

A.to;in;inB.in;to;to

C.in;in;inD.between;in;in

9.agreementn.协议,协定;同意,一致

归纳拓展

arriveat/cometo/reach/make/conclude/enter/signanagreement达成协议;取得一致意见

honour/keepto/sticktotheagreement履行协议

break/gobackontheagreement违背协议

(1)Completeagreementbetweentheoryandpracticeisararecase.

理论与实际完全一致的例子是少有的。

(2)Theagreementwaswrittenandsigned.

协议书已写好,也签了字。

活学活用

(1)Anagreement________bythevillagers________themanagerofthatcompany.Anewcarfactorywillsoonbesetup.

A.hasbeenmade;toB.hasbeensigned;to

C.hasasked;afterD.wassigned;at

(2)Beckisanhonestbusinessman.Ourcompanyandhishavehadalotof________inthepastfiveyears.

A.dealsB.agreements

C.rewardsD.sales

10.contradictvt.与……矛盾,同……抵触

____________n.矛盾,不一致

____________adj.相互矛盾的

____________adj.可反驳的

____________n.反驳者

归纳拓展

contradictastatement驳斥一项声明

contradictoneself自相矛盾

contradictwithsth.与某事物相矛盾

incontradictionto/with与……相矛盾

acontradictioninterms自相矛盾的说法

contradicteachother彼此抵触

活学活用

(1)用contradict的适当形式填空

①It’sdifficultto________someonepolitely.

②Youractions________yourprinciples.

③Youhavejust________yourself.

④Alleveningherhusband__________everythingshesaid.

(2)Yourtwostatements________eachother,whichmakesmepuzzled.

A.contraryB.contradict

C.contradictoryD.contradiction

11.suspectvt.怀疑;n.嫌疑犯,可疑对象

__________n.怀疑,嫌疑

__________adv.怀疑地,有疑心地

归纳拓展

(1)suspectsb.ofsth./doingsth.认为……有……之嫌疑

(2)suspicious也可表示“感觉可疑的,怀疑的,不信任的”,常用于“besuspiciousof/aboutsb./sth.”结构

above/beyondsuspicion无可置疑

undersuspicion有嫌疑,涉嫌

look/soundsuspicious看/听上去可疑的

活学活用

(1)用suspect的适当形式填空

①We________thetruthofhisstory.

②Hewas______________ofhavingstolenthemoney.

③We__________thathewaslost,evenbeforeweweretold.

④Whatshesaidsoundedconvincing,butI________ittobealie.

⑤Heistheprime________inthecase.

⑥Manywere__________ofreform.

(2)Thepoliceman________himofkillingthegirl.

A.suspectedB.doubted

C.questionedD.asked

12.Aslongasthefilm’squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.

译文:

________________________________________________________________________

句式提取:

Aslongas...

归纳拓展

(1)Aslongasyoudrivecarefully,youwillbeverysafe.

如果你开车小心,你就会很安全。

(2)Youcangoouttoplayaslongasyoustayinthebackyard.只要不出后院,你可以出去玩。

(3)Aslongasyoudon’tbetrayme,I’lldowhateveryouaskmeto.

只要你不出卖我,要我做什么都可以。

活学活用

(1)__________________________________allthewindows,youareallowedtoplay.

只要你把所有的窗户擦完,你就可以玩了。

(2)—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

—Idon’tmindwherewego________there’ssun,seaandbeach.(2010·无锡调研)

A.asifB.aslongas

C.nowthatD.inorderthat

(3)Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo________Iamhappy.(2011·连云港月考)

A.eventhoughB.assoonas

C.aslongasD.asthough

13.AfterwinningattheOscars,afilmwillhavenodifficultyinsellingadmissionticketsbecauseeveryonewillwanttoseeit!

译文:

________________________________________________________________________

句式提取:

havenodifficultyindoing...

归纳拓展

“做某事有(没有)困难”的常见的表达方式:

havesome/much/great/no/little/alittledifficulty(in)doingsth./withsth.

There’ssome/muchdifficulty(in)doingsth./withsth.

dosth.with/withoutdifficulty

It’sdifficult(forsb.)todosth.

find...difficulty(in)doingsth.

have(no)problem(in)doingsth./withsth.

haveahardtime(in)doingsth.

have(no)trouble(in)doingsth./withsth.

Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehadwalkinghomeinthesnowstorm.

你无法想象在暴风雪中我们走着回家有多么的困难。

活学活用

Heworkedouttheproblem

________________________________________________________________________.

他毫不费力地做出了那道题。

(2)Ihaveahardtime________________inclass.

在课堂上,我很难集中精神。

(3)I______________________________________theproblem/(in)workingouttheproblem.

解决这个问题我没有困难。

(4)Istill____________________________________mypronunciation.

我发音上还有一些困难。

(5)ThegreatdifficultyIhad________thepatientwhogotaseriouswoundwasunimaginable.

A.treatB.totreat

C.treatingD.treated

(6)Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubleIhave________Iwantverymuch.

A.tofindthebookB.findingthebook

C.foundthebookD.findthebook

Unit4 Filmsandfilmevents

                   

Ⅰ.语境填词

1.Shehasno________(金融上的)________(意识).

2.Whathe________(拥有)makeshimmore________(自信的).

3.The________(约会)is________(非正式的),soitisnotatall________(机密的).

4.Somekindof________(矛盾)can’tbe________(预见)duetothe________(限制)ofourability.

Ⅱ.选词填空

1.Whattheywanttodois______________________ofourliving.

2.______________________,weallpassedthetest.

3.Theyhaven’t________________onwheretogo.

4.Imustsay____________________thatsheworksveryhard.

5.Whilethearmytakesbothmenandwomen,womenare__________________.

6.Theplanewilltakeoff,________________thebadweather.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.只要你按时归还,就可以借。

Youcanborrowit________________youreturnitontime.

2.可能发生了什么事?

What________________________________?

3.我自从回到家后就一直没睡好觉。

I________________________________sinceIreturnedhome.

4.是在新西兰,Elizabeth第一次遇见了Smith先生。

____________inNewZealan

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