最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读难题及答案word.docx
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最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读难题及答案word
最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读难题及答案(word)
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读短文,回答问题。
It'simportantforeachofustobehealthyandhappy.Doyouwanttoimprove(改善)yourhealthandfeelbetter?
Herearesomeways.
Eatwholefoods.Eatsomehealthyfoods,suchasfruits,vegetables,nutsandalittlemeat.Ifyouhaveahealthyeatinghabit,you'llbehappier.
Exercise.Takeupasportyoureallylike.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,twiceorthreetimesaweek.
Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthours'sleepaday.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.
Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisverygoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalkaroundthehouse,spendtimewithyourpets,dosports,ordoahobbyyouenjoy.
Spendtimewithyourfriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem.Butyoushouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.
(1)Whatshouldn'tyoudowhenyoutalkwithyourfriends?
(2)Howmanywaysofimprovingyourhealthandfeelingmentioned(提及)inthepassage?
(3)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.
(4)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
Thisisverygoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.
(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
【答案】
(1)We/Ishouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.
(2)Five(ways).
(3)在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
(4)这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。
(5)HowtoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter/WaystoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter
【解析】【分析】大意:
每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴,但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢,文章针对整个问题,给出了一些建议。
(1)根据Butyoushouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.可知,我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事,故填We/Ishouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.
(2)根据Eatwholefoods.Exercise.Getenoughsleep.Keepyourselfbusy.Spendtimewithyourfriends.可知,文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议,故填Five(ways)。
(3)acupofmilk一杯牛奶,beforesleeping睡前,may可以,情态动词,getagoodsleep获得一个好的睡眠。
故填在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
(4)because因为,引导原因状语从句,stop…from,阻止……远离……,havebadhabits养成坏习惯,故填这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。
(5)本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好,故填HowtoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter/WaystoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
2.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Ellaloveshergrandpa.HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth.Ellawantshimtocomeeveryweekbecauseheisgoodattellingstoriesandcooking.
Oneday,Ellaaskshermomtomakesomechicken.Grandpaoftenmakesit.Ella'smomsays,"I'lltry,butnoonemakesitaswellas(像……一样好)Grandpadoes."
Ellawatcheshermommakethesauce(酱)forthechicken.Itlooksdelicious.Whenthechickenisready,Ella'sfamilysitdowntoeat.Hermomisright—noonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.
Thenextday,Ella'sgrandpacomestoseeher.Ellatellshimthestoryabouthermomtryingtomakethechicken.Hergrandpasays,"That'sagreatstory."ThenheteachesEllaandhermomhowtomakethechicken.
(1)HowdoesElla'sgrandpacometoseeher?
(不超过5个词)
(2)Howdoesthesauceforthechickenlook?
(不超过5个词)
(3)Whomakesbetterchicken,Ella'smotherorhergrandpa?
(不超过5个词)
【答案】
(1)Bytrain.
(2)Delicious.
(3)Hergrandpa.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
埃拉爱她的爷爷。
住在德克萨斯州,每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。
埃拉希望他每周来,因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。
一天,埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。
没有能像爷爷一样成功。
第二天,爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。
(1)细节理解题。
根据 HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth. 可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。
故答案为Bytrain.
(2)细节理解题。
根据Itlooksdelicious. 可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃,故答案为Delicious.
(3)推理判断题。
根据 Hermomisright—noonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.可知爷爷做得好,故答案为Hergrandpa.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,按要求写出答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
3.阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。
DoyouknowS.H.E?
ItisasinginggroupfromTaiwan,China.Therearethreegirlsinit.TheyareSelina,HebeandElla.Theyareverypopular.
LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.Shehaslong,straighthair.Sheisofmediumheightandsheisthin.Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttallbutshehaslong,straighthair,too.Shelikestowearcutehats.Ellaisreallycool!
Shelookslikeaboy.Shehasshort,straighthairandshelikestowearjacketsandpants.Manyfansthinkthatsheisthebestsinger.
Name
Whatdoesshelooklike?
Selina
Sheisvery________.Shehas________,straighthair.
Hebe
Sheisn't ________ andshelikestowearhats.
Ella
She'sreally________.Shelikestowear________ andpants.
【答案】beautiful;long;tall;cool;jackets
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。
(1)根据LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的,故填beautiful。
(2)根据Shehaslong,straighthair.可知她有长的直发,故填long。
(3)根据Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttall可知Hebe不高,故填tall。
(4)根据Ellaisreallycool!
可知Ella是酷的,故填cool。
(5)根据shelikestowearjacketsandpants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子,故填jackets。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.任务型阅读
(1)请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下,并完成问题。
Hello,mynameisAnnie.Ilikegiraffes.Theyaretallandfriendly.Theydon'thurt(伤害)people.Sowedon'tneedtobeafraidofthem.Giraffescanlivetobeaboutthirtyyearsold.
________
MynameisTina.I'maChinesegirl.Pandasaremyfavoriteanimals.Theyhaveblackeyesandfatbodies(身体).Theyarequietandfunny.Thereareonlyabout1,600pandasinthewild(野外).Theyareindangerandtheyneedourhelp.
________
MynameisSophia.Idon'tlikebiganimals.Ilikecats.Ihaveapetcat.HernameisCici.Sheislazyandsleepsallday.Sometimes,shelikesplayingwithballs.Wearegoodfriends.
________
Hi,I'mPeter.Ilivenearthesea.Dolphins(海豚)aremyfavoriteanimals.Theyaresmartandinteresting.Theyliketolivetogether.Thebabydolphinusuallylivesforalongtimewithitsfamily.Ioftenwatchdolphinshowswithmyparentsonweekends.
________
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Whichpartofthemagazinewillthesenotes(便条)beon?
A. Food.
B. Sports.
C. Animals.
D. Health.
【答案】
(1)D;C;A;B
(2)C
【解析】【分析】
(1)第一便签的大意:
介绍了安妮喜欢的动物,长颈鹿。
图片D是长颈鹿,故答是D。
(2)第二便签大意:
介绍了Tina最喜欢的动物——熊猫。
图片C是熊猫,故答案是C。
(3)第三便签大意:
介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物——猫。
图片A是猫,故答案是A。
(4)第四便签大意:
介绍了彼得喜欢的动物——海豚。
图片B是海豚,故答案是B。
(5)一上四便签都是介绍动物的,应出现在动物板块。
A.食物;B.体育;C.动物;D.健康,故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思,再看懂图片中的动物是什么,然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。
5.根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
(1)Itisasmallmeansoftransportation.Ithastwowheels.ManypeoplerideitinChina.
(2)Itissmall.Itismadeofwood(木头).Itgoesonthewater.Itisquitepopularinplaceswherethereareriversandlakes.Youcanrowit.
(3)Itisbig.Itisakindofpublictransportation(公共交通工具).Itcarriesmanypeople.Itgoesonthestreets.It'squitecheap.Almosteveryonecanaffordit.
(4)Itislong.Itcancarrymorepeoplethanmostoftheothertransportation.Itgoesonrails.
(5)Itisbig.Itcarrieslotsofpeople.Itcanfly.Ifyouwanttogosomewherefaraway,thisisthequickesttransportation.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)F
(3)D
(4)B
(5)E
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。
A、单车;B、火车;C、汽车;D、公交车;E、飞机;F、船
(1)根据段落提到 Ithastwowheels,有2个轮子,可知该图为自行车,故选A。
(2)根据段落提到 Itismadeofwood,由木头做的,在水上行走,可知应该是一个船,故选F。
(3)根据段落提到 Itcarriesmanypeople,搭载很多人,且在大街上行走,可知应该是一个公共汽车,故选D。
(4)根据段落提到 Itgoesonrails,很长,在轨道上行走,可知应该是火车,故选B。
(5)根据段落提到 Itcarrieslotsofpeople.Itcanfly,可以飞,可知应该是一个飞机,故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题熟悉段落意思,抓住关键词,确定描述对象,选出正确选项,即可。
6.阅读表格中的信息,然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题(其中一项为多余选项)
A.Address
B.LibraryRules
C.OpeningHours
D.BorrowingRules
E.LibraryResources(资源)
F.Tel.&Email
________
Open:
TuesdaytoSunday9:
00AM-9:
00PM
________
•·12,000books
•200net-workedcomputers
•Newspapers(ChinaDaily,QianjiangEveningNews,ZhejiangDaily,AnjiDaily)
•Magazines(TIMEReadersNewScientist)
________
•Studentscanborrowupto2booksatime.
•Teachersmayborrowupto20booksatime.
•Studentscanrenew(续借)booksbyWeChatofthelibrary.
________
Don'tbringtheschoolbagintothereadingroom.
Don'teatanyfoodinthelibrary.
Bequietandpolite.
________
ThelibraryisatNo.138,TianmuRoad,acrossfromChangshuoPark.
【答案】C;E;D;B;A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的规则,首先说了开馆时间,然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应该遵守的行为准则,最后介绍了图书馆的地址。
A.Address地址
B.LibraryRules图书馆规定
C.OpeningHours开馆时间
D.BorrowingRules借书规定
E.LibraryResources(资源)图书馆资源
F.Tel.&Email电话及电子邮箱
(1)根据1处提到Open:
TuesdaytoSunday9:
00AM-9:
00PM,提到时间,可知标题为OpeningHours,故选C。
(2)根据2处提到图书馆的设施,可知标题为LibraryResources,故选E。
(3)根据3处提到Studentscanborrowupto2booksatime,提到借书规则,可知标题为BorrowingRules,故选D。
(4)根据4处提到Don'tbringtheschoolbagintothereadingroom,提到图书馆的规则,可知标题为LibraryRules,故选B。
(5)根据5处提到ThelibraryisatNo.138,TianmuRoad,acrossfromChangshuoPark.,说了图书馆的地址,可知标题为Address,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到选项找出答案,得到最适合的标题,即可。
7.请仔细阅读下面题中五个人的情况,从A-F六则广告中找出与其匹配的选项,选项中有一项多余。
A.HeartFlowerShop
Therearemanykindsoffreshflowersinourshop,andyoucanbuysomeforyourfriendsasabirthdaygift.
B.WholesaleFoodMarket
Therearemanykindsoffoodanddrinksinourmarket,andthepricesofthemareverylow.Welcome.
C.ElimChristianBookstore
ElimChristianBookstoreisthebiggeststoreinourcity.Therearealmostallkindsofbooksinit.
D.ConfiserieBachmann
Therearechocolatecakes,fruitcakesandsoon.Theyareallverydelicious.
E.BestFastFood
Therearefriedchicken,Frenchfries,hamburgersandporridge.Youcanenjoythemifyoucomehere.
F.CalleChicClothingStore
It'saclothingstoreforgirls.Thereareallkindsofbeautifulclothes.
(1)Davidwantstohavesspecialdinnerathomeonhisbirthday.Hehastobuysomefoodanddrinks.
(2)Mariaoftenreadsbooksinherfreetime,soher