pptbytes新视野大学英语第一册教案.docx

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pptbytes新视野大学英语第一册教案

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新视野大学英语第一册教案

Unit  One SectionA    LearningaForeignLanguage   

I.TeachingObjectives

1.Skills

1)reading:

readingforthemainideaandthewaystodevelopthemainidea,findingoutwordmeanings

2)writing:

deduction,sequenceoftimeandspaceorder,comparisonandcontrast,ideaandtheimportantdetails,learningtotakenoteswhilelistening

4)speaking:

talkingaboutEnglishstudy

2.Vocabularydevelopment:

1)words:

positive,virtual,access,commitment,discipline,minimum,reap,benefit,insight,forum,visual,barrier,, tofeellikedoingsth, toreapthebenefitsof…,totradesthforsth,toteachsbthevalueof,togivesbinsightsinto…,tokeepsb’smindopentosth.,tobridgethegapbetweendifferentcultures,tobeopen-mindedabout,inaddition,reflectonupon,tofeel(un)comfortabledoingsth,togaininsightfromsth.sb.,speakup,thinkthrough,allowfor,onsb’spart,remind…of

3.Grammar:

1)presentparticipialphrasesfunctioningasadverbials

2)invertedsentence:

notonly

3)conjunctions:

nowthat,while,that

4)prepositions:

becauseof,unlike

II.Teachingarrangement

1.Totalclasstimeforthisunit:

8periods

2.Suggestedarrangement:

1)pre-readingactivities:

15-20'

2)understandingthestructureoftextA:

25-30'

3)detailedstudyofthelanguage:

45'

4)writingskills:

15'

5)textsummary10’

6)exercises:

20'

7)readingskills:

15'

8)detailedstudyofoftextB:

45'

9)comprehensiveexercises:

30'

10)supplementaryreadingandvocabularyexercises:

45'

11)listening&speaking:

90’

III.DetailedStudyofTextA

Pre-reading

1.Backgroundinformation

Onlinelearning

aformofdistanceeducation,referstolearningandothersupportiveresourcesthatareavailablethroughanetworkedcomputer.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,onlinelearningoftentakesplaceontheInternet.Inanonlinelesson,thecomputerdisplaysmaterialinresponsetoalearner’srequest.Thecomputerasksthelearnerformoreinformationandpresentsappropriatematerialbasedonthelearner’sinput.

2.Understandthemajordetailsofthetext

1)Whatmadetheauthor’sEnglishlearninginjuniormiddleschoolverysuccessful?

Thekindandpatientteacherand.

2)WhatisbasictoonlineEnglishlearning?

Muchtime,commitmentanddisciplinetokeepupwiththeflowofthecourse.

3)WhatinterestedtheauthormostaboutEnglish?

Hecouldcommunicatewithmanymorepeoplethanbefore.

3.Understandorganizationofthetext

1)Mainideaofthetext.

Learningaforeignlanguagewasoneofthemostdifficultyetmostrewardingexperiencesofmylife.

2)Divisionofthetext

PartOneIntroduction(Para.1)

Learningaforeignlanguagewasoneofthemostdifficultyetmostrewardingexperiencesofmylife

PartTwoTheauthor’s4stagesoflanguagelearningexperiences(Paras.2-7)

(1)Juniormiddleschool

(2)Seniormiddleschool(3)College(4)Onlinelearning

PartThreeConclusion(Para.8)Learningaforeignlanguageamosttryingexperienceforme,butonethatIwouldn’ttradeforanything.

Detailreading

1.Wordsandphrases

1)reward(L.1)

在奥运会上的成功使他的努力得到了报偿。

SuccessattheOlympicGamesrewardedistrying,butitisrewarding-youwillwinloveandrespectfromthem(a.bewellworth)照看孩子很费神,但也是有收获的――你也赢得他们的爱戴与尊敬。

2)frustrate(L.2)

经过2小时令人心焦的耽搁后,我们的火车终于到达了。

After2atlastarrived.(vt.使沮丧,使灰心)

I’mfeelingratherfrustratedinmypresentjob;Ineedachange.(vt.使沮丧,使灰心)我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一个工作。

恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。

Thebadweatherfrustratedour(n挫折)因挫折而哭泣

3)bewellworthsth.doingsth.(L.2)很值得(做)(后接动名词时用主动语态表示被动含义)

Moststudentsconsidercheatingonanexamsomethingnotworththeirrisk.(+n.)大多数学生认为考试作弊是不值得冒险的事。

这份有关超级女生的报告很值得一读。

Thisreporton“SuperGirlvoice”iswellworthreading.(+doing)

4)positive(L.6)

欢迎提出建设性的建议。

Positivesuggestionsarealwayswelcome.(a.constructive,effective,’tlostthedesiretochangeitforthebetter.

这家商店的商品一点都不便宜,而是很贵。

Farfromcheap,everythingisexpensiveinthisshop.

7)communicate(L.29)

聋人用手语互相交流。

Deafpeopleusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachother.(v.shareorexchangeopinions,feelings,etc.)

总所周知,我们之间的许多问题至少部分是由于缺乏交流引起的。

Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblemsarecausedatleastinpartbylackofcommunicationbetweenus.(n.theactofommunicating)

8)access(L.30)gainget..rightofusingreachingentering)

Withbroad-bandtechnology,netizensmaygetaquickeraccesstotheInternet.有了宽带网技术,网民能更快地连上互联网。

所有学生都可以借阅图书馆的书籍。

AllthestudentscanEnglishinthevirtualclassroom

10)commitment(L.33)

学习知识需要专心致志。

Acquiringknowledgerequiresmuchcommitment.(n.attention)

Hemadeacommitmenttopayoffall.apromise)他作出了还清所有债务的承诺

11)embarrass(L.37)Agoodteachershouldalwaysavoidembarrassingstudents.(v.tocausetofeelanxiousanduncomfortable).一位好老师应当尽量避免使学生感到难堪。

Haveyoubeeninthatsortofembarrassingsituation?

你是否遇到过那种令人尴尬的处境?

他对我的衣服评头品足使我很尴尬。

Iwasembarrasedby.anythingthatbrings)…for用……换(L.45)Inordertopayoffdebts,reachouttomyparentsbytelephone.

因为想家,我常常通过电话与父母亲联系。

由于因特网的使用,我们可以通过电子邮件与朋友联系。

WiththeintroductionoftheInternet,wecanreachouttoourfriendsbye-mail.

2.Sentencepatterns

1)原句:

Becauseofthispositivemethod,IeagerlyansweredallthequestionsIcould,neverworryingmuchaboutmakingmistakes.(L.6)由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。

句型提炼:

Becauseof…,sbadv.doessthis+adj.todosth,neverworryingcaring

muchabout…由于……,某人很做某……事,从不怎么担心……

应用:

由于他对电脑游戏的兴趣过浓,他很有可能一门心思玩游戏,而不会关心自己的作业。

Becauseofcomputergames,it,nevercaringabout,shouted…(Line.11,伴随状语).

…Ineededtothinkoutmyideasandwroteareplybeforepostingitonthescreen.(Line.39,时间状语)

语法小结:

现在分词是动词和形容词或动词和副词的结合体,在句子中可以作多种成分。

现在分词或分词短语作状语相当状语从句。

(1)拌随状语Theystoodthereforan’tgetintouchwith’tknow’tgetintouchwiththey,while等,表示动作和谓语动词动作几乎同时发生。

有时也可以加before,whether等共同作状语。

本单元中有许多这样的例子。

Practice:

(1)WhenIcaughtindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys________.A.tobeencouragedB.beenencouraged

C.beingencouragedD.beencouraged(1997,1-26)

(2)原句:

NowthatIspeakaforeignlanguage,insteadofstaringintospacewhenEnglishisbeingspoken,Icanparticipateandmakefriends.(L.50)

既然我现在已能够说外语,别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了,我能够参与并结交朋友。

句型提炼:

Nowthatsb.doesshoulddosth.else.由于既然某人做某事,而不再……,他她就能做另一事。

应用:

既然我们上远程英语课,而不再因在普通课堂上出错感到难堪,那我们就应从网上学习中有所收获。

Nowthatwetheonlinecourse,insteadoffeelingembarrassedwhenmakingmistakesintheregularclass,weshouldreapsomebenefitsfromit.

既然你愿意接受他的意见,而不再对其视而不见,那你们就可以进行合作了。

Nowthatyouarewillingtoacceptcooperatewitheachother.

(3)原句:

Learningaforeignlanguageamosttryingexperienceforme,butonethatIwouldn’ttradeforanything.(L.44)学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历,但却是一种拿什么我都不换的经历。

句型提炼:

Doingsth.isamost+adj.experienceforsb.,butonethatamosttryingexperience,butonethatIwouldnottradeforanything.

照顾孩子对我来说是非常具有挑战的经历,但却是一种我拿什么都不换的经历。

Lookingaftermybabywasamostchallengingexperience,butonethatIwouldnotexchangeforanything.

(4)原句:

NotonlydidIlosemyjoyinansweringquestions,butalsoItotallylostmydesiretosayanythingatallinEnglish.(Line.13)

句型提炼:

notonly…but(also)不仅……而且;为了强调,将notonly或only放在句首的时候,句子应该部分倒装,即助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

应用:

在网上学习的帮助下,她不仅英语说的更正确了,也更流利了。

Withthe,butsheisalsopolite.

3Guidedwriting1TheStructureofaParagraph

Aparagraphisagroupofrelatedsentencesdevelopingonecentralidea,orexpressingoneunitofthought.Itisaunitinitselfandisalsopartofthelargerwhole―theessay.

Aparagraphshouldbeunified(统一的),coherent(连贯的)andwelldeveloped.Itisunifiedwhenitallthesentencesinitarerelatedandleadlogicallytooneanother,andthechoiceisbasedonthecontentoftheparagraphandtheintentionofthewriter.

TheStructureofaParagraph

提出问题

TopicSentence

分析问题

DevelopingSentence1

分析问题

DevelopingSentence2

分析问题

DevelopingSentence3…

解决问题

ConcludingSentence

Pleasereadandanalyzethefollowingparagraph.

Thetwo-dayweekendissincerelypopularwithcollegestudents.Itoffersstudentsmoreleisuretimefortheirthemfromtoomanycoursesandassignments.Therefore,manystudentstrytoenjoythemselvesinmanyinterestingwayssuchasgoingcamping。

topicSentence:

Thetwo-dayweekendissincerelypopularwithcollegestudents.

↓↓

ThedevelopingSentences:

1.Itoffersstudentsmoreleisuretimefortheirthemfromtoomanycoursesandassignments.

↓↓

TheconcludingSentence:

Therefore,manystudentstrytoenjoythemselvesinmanyinterestingwayssuchasgoingcampingandhavingapotluckparty.

2.AParagraphofCauseandEffect

Writeoneshortcause-and-effectparagraphbasedonthetopicandkeywordsgivenbelow.

Subject:

stoppollutingthenature

Keywords:

developmentbefollowedbydamageachievetheeconomicdevelopmentreachtheirgoalsattheexpenseofdevelopsavecausetakestepsthefollowinggenerations

Referencemodel:

Thefurtherdevelopmentofsocietyisalwaysfollowedbythedamagetothenature.Inordertoachievetheeconomicdevelopment,mostcountriestrytoreachtheirgoalsattheexpenseoftheenvironment.Thereisonepopularsayingthatweshoulddevelopourselvesfirst,andthenwetrytosavetheenvironment,whichofallkinds.Thus,it’stimeformankindtotakestepstostoppollutingthenatureforthefollowinggenerations.

3.Post-reading

Usefulexpressions

1)很值得去努力时间金钱值得我们去冒险tobewellworththeeffortthetimethemoneyourisk.(L.3)2)在班里名列前茅tobeatthetopoftheclass(L.7)

3)失去说英语的欲望tolosethedesiretosayanythinginEnglish(L.14)

4)远不尽人意远远不够tobefarfromperf

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