高考英语模拟试题及答案人教版共3套.docx

高考英语模拟试题及答案人教版共3套.docx

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高考英语模拟试题及答案人教版共3套

高考模拟试卷英语卷

考试时间：

150分钟满分150分

本试卷分第

卷（选择题）和第

卷（非选择题）。

第

卷第1页至第7页，第

卷第8页至第9页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第

卷

注意事项：

1.答第

卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

［A］Orderacomputer.

［B］Havehiscomputerfixed.

［C］Dohomeworkwiththewoman.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?

［A］Ratherboring.

［B］Veryinteresting.

［C］Abitdisappointing.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

［A］Inasupermarket.［B］Inarestaurant.［C］Inacafeteria.

4.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthefoodanddrinks?

［A］$30.［B］$20.［C］$10.

5.Whoisthephonefrom?

［A］Maria.［B］Sofia.［C］Jeff.

第二节：

（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

［A］Seeingadoctor.

［B］Doingasurvey.

［C］Makinganappointment.

7.Howdoesthemankeepfit?

［A］Bygettingenoughsleep.

［B］Byeatingahealthydiet.

［C］Bycyclingtowork.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whichpartofthemangotinjuredtoday?

［A］Hisleg.［B］Hisback.［C］Hisankle.

9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

［A］Gotohospital.［B］Liedowncomfortably.［C］Leavethefootballteam.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatisthespecialpriceofaplaneticket?

［A］$100.［B］$250.［C］$500.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?

［A］Onemuststaythereovertwodays.

［B］Itdoesn’tofferspecialdealsonFridays.

［C］OnehastopayafullpriceonSaturdays.

12.WhenwillthespeakersreturnfromMexico?

［A］OnSunday.［B］OnSaturday.［C］OnMonday.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatkindoffooddoestheboywanttoeat?

［A］Thaifood.［B］Italianfood.［C］Indianfood.

14.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydo?

［A］Cookthefoodbyhimself.

［B］Orderthefoodonline.

［C］Gotoarestaurant.

15.Wherearethespeakers?

［A］InThailand.［B］InAmerica.［C］InIndia.

16.Whommaythewomanaskforhelp?

［A］Theboy’sbrother.［B］Theboy’suncle.［C］Theboy’sfather.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whydoesthespeakerwanttotransfertoanotherclass?

［A］TolearnSpanish.

［B］ToimproveherEnglish.

［C］Tospeakhernativelanguage.

18.HowmanySpanisharethereintheeveningclass?

［A］One.［B］Two.［C］Six.

19.Whatdoweknowabouttheeveningclass?

［A］Itstartsat6:

30pm.

［B］There’re10studentsintotal.

［C］Twostudentsgaveuptheclass.

20.Whyisiteasyforthespeakertofindherwaytothenewclass?

［A］Sheisfamiliarwiththeroom.

［B］Shehasknowntheclassnumber.

［C］Sheknowsthestudentsintheclass.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题。

每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A.

Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.

AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonthishappensisbecausethebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart,crossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butifyousitforlongperiodsoftimeit’simportantthatyoutakenoteofhowlongyouhaveyourlegscrossedfor.Youshouldn’thaveyourlegscrossedformorethan15minutes,andit’simportantthatyougetupandwalkaroundatleastonceeveryhour.

Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Ideally,it’sbestforourbodiestositwithourfeetplantedflat,hipwidthapart,onthefloor,butit’snoteasytomaintainperfectposturealldayattheoffice.

Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrossedforlongperiodsoftimeyourfeetandlegsgettinglyorhavethefeelingofbeingasleep.Thisisbecausewhenonelegsitsontopoftheotheritcausespressureontheveinsandnervesinyourlegsandfeet.Itcancausenumbnessortemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,orfeet.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.

Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.

21.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Crossingyourlegsmakesiteasierforthebloodtocirculate

B.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossed,yourhipsareinastraightposition.

C.Youshouldn”tkeepyourlegscrossedformorethanaquarter.

D.Repeatedcrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcausetemporary

Nervedamage.

22.Whatdoestheword“numbness“probablymeaninParagraph4?

A.beingunabletospeakB.beingunabletofeelanything

C.beingcomfortableD.beingsleepy

23.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebetstitleofthispassage?

A.Crossingyourlegsmakesyoucomfortable.

B.Crossingyourlegscancauseneckandbackpain.

C.Crossingyourlegscanincreaseyourbloodpressure.

D.Sittingwithyourlegscrossedisharmfultoyourhealth.

B

Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithmotorneuronediseasetocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.

TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandconvertthemintoletters,wordsandsentences.

ForpeoplesufferingfromALS（渐冻症）,alsoknownasmotorneuronedisease,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.

“SowecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone,andisdesignedtobelow-cost,robust,portableandeasytolearn.”

Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.

Thestickershowsfourgridsofletters,whicheachcorrespondtoadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligencealgorithmisthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay. 

24.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________________________.

A.Toadvisepeopletobuythisapp.

B.TointroduceasmartphoneappwhichcanhelpALSsufferersspeak

withtheireyes.

C.Toshowoffthelatestdevelopment

D.Toencouragepeopletodevelopnewapp

25..ThefollowingthingsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT_________.

A.Thefunctionsofthesmartphoneapp

B.Howtousethesmartphoneapp

C.Theadvantagesofthesmartphoneapp

D.Thedisadvantagesofthesmartphoneapp

26..Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.inatextbookB.inanadvertisement

C.inasciencemagazineD.inaleaflet

C

Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebatetoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.

Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Pinkinsulationflewintotheroomfromatrapdoortotheattic,andthewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetogettotherelativesafetyofthefirstfloor.

Ididn’tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloorunderneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Shardsofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere..Wegotclosetothestaircaselandingonlytoheartheloudsoundofourgaragedoorcomingoff.

BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IgrippedJimmy’sarmasthetornadosuckedthedooropen.Mykneeswerefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.“Holdon!

Holdon!

”heyelled.Buttherewasnothinginthisclosettoholdonto.

Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.Thestormlastedfourminutes.Twelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ourhousesufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.

27.Themainideaofthefollowingmightbe_________________.

A..Theweatherforecastaboutthetornadowasaccurate.

B.Anoldcoupleexperiencedafrighteningtornadobutluckilyuninjured.

C.Anunluckyoldcouple

D.ThemostseveretornadoinAmerica

28..Whatdoestheword“indication“refertoinParagraph１　?

A.signB.blameC.barrierD.ceremony

29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______________________.

A.Thedamagewasnotsevere

B.Theauthorwassurethatherhusbandcouldsurviveinthetornado

C.Theauthorwasbadlyinjured

D.Theauthorthoughtthatherhusbandw