英语届高三上学期第四次周练英语试题.docx
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英语届高三上学期第四次周练英语试题
2016届高三周练4
英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Helpthewomanpainthercar.B.Buythewoman’scar.C.Getanewcar.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.
3.Whyisthemanleavingearly?
A.Heisn’tinterestedinthemovie.
B.Hewantstoavoidatrafficjam.
C.Hedoesn’tknowthewaytothetheater.
4.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithabouthisjob?
A.Thesalary.B.Thehours.C.Thelocation.
5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Thesweaterlooksterrible.
B.It’scoolinthelecturehall.
C.Theweatherisheavilypollutedtoday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whereisthepaperfortheprinter?
A.Onthebottomshelf.B.Onthetopshelf.C.Onthefloor.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Bossandassistant.C.Colleagues.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Wheredoesthenorthwestrouteendup?
A.Alake.B.Awaterfall.C.Amountain.
9.Whichistheshortestroute?
A.Thenorthwestroute.B.Thenorthroute.C.Thenortheastroute.
10.Whatwillthemandoafterthetrip?
A.Meetafriendintheparkinglot.
B.Haveamealwithhisfriend.
C.Drivetotownwiththewoman.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Fixthewashingmachine.B.Readthenewspaper.C.Turnoffthelight.
12.WhydidthewomangotoMr.Smith’s?
A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tovisithishouse.C.Totakecareofhiskid.
13.Whatdidthemanplantodo?
A.Buysomeelectricwires.B.Lookforagoodjob.C.Repairthecar.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Whydidn’tmanystudentsenjoylivinginthedorms?
A.Theycouldn’tgetasenseofprivacyatall.
B.Thedormswerefarfromthecampus.
C.Theymissedtheirfamilies.
15.Howlongwasthedininghallopeneveryday?
A.3hours.B.5hours.C.6hours.
16.Whatdoesthewomanforgetdetailsabout?
A.Laundry.B.Food.C.Socialactivities.
17.Whatarefreshmen’sliveslikeinBerkeley?
A.Boring.B.Confusing.C.Colorful.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Whatisthesurveyabout?
A.Hobbies.B.Idealjobs.C.After-schoolactivities.
19.Whomdidthespeakeraskquestions?
A.Seniors.B.Teachers.C.Graduates.
20.Howmanyanswersarediscussedinthepassage?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheselfmademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.
Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywait_on_tableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
21.FromParagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica________.
A.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslaborers
B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirownefforts
C.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers
D.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheselfmademan
22.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause________.
A.servantsinAmericaarehardtogetB.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself
C.shecanhardlyaffordservantsD.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood
23.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.
A.waittolaythetableB.keepaccountsforabar
C.servecustomersinarestaurantD.workinafurnitureshop
B
Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratchesontheircars,Japan’sNissanMotorCompanyhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing—apaintthatnotonlyresistsscratchesandscrapes,butactuallyrepairsitselfwithinafewdays.
Thenewmaterial,developedbyNipponPaintCompany,containsanelasticrubbery-likeresin(弹性树脂)thatisabletohealminormarkscausedbycarwashequipment,parkinglotencounters,roaddebris(石头碎片)orevenon-purposedestruction.
Theautomakeradmitsitsresultsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthedamage,butaddsthisistheonlypaintlikeitintheworld,andtestsproveitworks.
Minorscratches,themostcommontype,aresaidtoslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andoncethey’regone,thereisnotracethattheywereeverthere.
Thespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstapplied,butthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperiod.
Nissanclaimscarwashesaretheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamage,accountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.
Butthecompleteauto-healingwon’tcomewithoutscratchingyourwallet.Thevehiclemakernotesthespecialpaintaddsabout$100UStothepriceofacar.
ItplanstouseitsnewchemicalmixtureonlyonitsX-TrailSUVsinJapanfornow,asitlooksforamorewidespreadpresentation.Andwhileplanstoofferthefeatureoverseashaven’tbeenmadeyet,ifit’sahitthere,youcanbealmostsuremarketforceswilldriveittotheseshores,aswell.
24.Fromthearticle,wecanfindthat_________.
A.thepainthasalreadybeenusedoncarsbynow
B.marketingthispaintinEuropeisnotunderway
C.cardamageismainlycausedbyscratchesandscrapes
D.itbeatsotherproductsofitskindinitslengthyeffect
25.Thepaintusedoncarscan_________.
A.last3yearsbeforeitisreappliedagain
B.fadeonlyinafewdays
C.reducecarscrapeincidentsto20percent
D.helptoprotectminorpaintdamage
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartreferto?
A.somewhereinJapanB.nameforonekindofpaint
C.certainmodelsofNissanD.awordstandingforacar-dealerstore
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthearticle?
A.Thepaintmightworkbetterinsummerthaninwinter.
B.ThepaintwasdevelopedbyNissanMotorCompany.
C.Themarkonthecarcoulddisappearassoonasthepainisapplied.
D.ThepaintisverypopularinJapan.
C
Itisthegoalofpoliticianseverywhere-----howtowinandkeepthetrustofvoters.
NowresearchersattheUniversityofStAnurew’sinScotlandsaytheymayhavetheanswer.Theybelievepoliticianscouldlearnalotfromrecentadvancesinscience.Agrowingnumberofstudieshaveshownthatpeopledojudgeabookbyitscover.Researcherssaymostofusmakequickjudgmentsaboutapersononthebasisofhowtheylook.
Studiessuggestthatpeoplearelesslikelytotrustthosewithparticularlymasculine(男性的)features,suchasasquarejaw,smalleyesorabignose.“Theyareconsidereddominant(支配的)andlesstrustworthy,”saysMsCornwell.“Itdoesn’tmeanthatmenwholookmoremasculinearelesstrustworthy-----it’sjustourfirstimpression.”Thosewithlessmasculinefeatures-----largereyes,asmallernoseandthinnerlipsarethoughttobemoretrustworthy.
TheresearchersareputtingtheirsciencetothetestattheRoyalSociety’sannualsummerexhibitioninLondon.TheyhavecopiedthefacesofPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,ConservativeleaderMichaelHowardandLiberalDemocratleaderCharlesKennedystressingtheirdominantandtrustworthyfeatures.“Wehaveusedacomputerprogramtochangetheshapeoftheirfacesandfeatures.Wehopeitwillhelppeopletounderstandourwork.”
Soshouldweexpecttoseethemattheexhibitiongettingtips?
“Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtheywillwanttotry,”saysMsCornwell.“It’snotreallypossiblewithtelevision.Weallknowwhattheylooklike.”
28.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto_____.
A.theresearchersB.theirfeatures
C.TonyBlair,MichaelHowardandCharlesKennedyD.computerprograms
29.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____.
A.facialfeaturesmightgivepeoplesomewrongimpressions
B.peoplewithgoodfacialfeaturesmustbetrustworthy
C.peoplewithbadfacialfeaturescouldnotbetrustworthy
D.weshouldjudgepeoplebytheirfacialfeatures
30.AccordingtoMsCornwell,wecaninferthat_____.
A.thesciencewillgivepoliticiansgreathelp
B.politicianswon’tthinkhighlyofthescience
C.politicianscouldbesuccessfulwiththehelpofthescience
D.politicianswillbesatisfiedwiththescience