河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题含答案精品.docx
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河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题含答案精品
本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟
﹡祝考试顺利﹡
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanadvicewomantodo?
A.Continuelooingforthedog
B.Giveuplooingforthedog
C.Adoptanotherdog
2.WhatdoyouthinthespeaerswillbuyforStevemostprobably?
A.AgreysuitB.ApairofgreenshoesC.Ablacsuit
3.WhydoesthemanthinSusanmighthavetaentheboo?
A.HesawhertaeitB.SheliesreadingboosC.He’swatchingTV
4.WhomadetheMother’sDaycard?
A.ThemanB.ThesellerC.Thewoman
5.Wheredidthemanusetowor?
A.InaschoolB.AtarestaurantC.Atastore
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howwillthewomanhavesupper?
A.EatwithaboyB.EatoutsideC.Eatathome
7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?
A.ColleaguesB.MotherandsonC.Husbandandwife
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’retheypreparingfor?
A.Aget-togetherB.AfamilydinnerC.Athoroughcleaning
9.Wherecanthegirlgettwoglasses?
A.AtthenearestshopB.FromMsGreenC.Fromtheirneighbor
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesTonywanttobeaftergraduation?
A.AnactorB.AdirectorC.Adesigner
11.WherewillTonyworfirst?
A.InmoviesB.InTVseriesC.Inatheater
12.Whichofthefollowingisthewomaninterestedin?
A.StudyingmedicineB.DoingscienceresearchC.Actingonstage
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whyodesthewomanhavetodoapart-timejob?
A.Tosupportherfamily
B.Topayfortheequipment
C.Tobuysomepostcards
14.Whichtwocourseswillthewomanlearnthisterm?
A.DesignandSpanish
B.Spanishandscience
C.Designandphotography
15.WhowillprobablygotoworinSpaininthefuture?
A.ThewomanB.Thewoman’scousinC.Theman
16.WhyisthemangoingtolearnFrench?
A.It’seasyforhim
B.HermotherisinFrance
C.He’llworinFrance
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowfaristhehotelfromMoneyforest?
A.16milesB.6milesC.3miles
18.Whatindofbreafastisservedinthehotel?
A.FrenchfoodB.BritishfoodC.Chinesefood
19.What’stheadvantageoflivinginthehotel?
A.Youcanseesomehistoricbuildingsaround
B.Youcanbatheinthesea
C.Youcanhavethreemealsforfreeinthehotel
20.Howcanyoucontactthehotel?
A.ByemailingB.ByletterC.Byphone
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
OneofthemanygreatlinesinthemovieApollo13camefromEdHarris,whoplayedNASADirectorofOperations,Generan.Thefamouslinewas,“Gentleman,failureisnotanoption.”Hesaidthewordsbecausehehadaclearpurposethatthethreeastronautstrappedinspacemustbesenthomesafely.Thedrivingforcebehindtheirseeingofasolutionwasmotivatedbyatruepurpose.
Hereisthesimpleprinciple.Ifyouhaveabigenough‘why’inlife,youwillalwaysfigureoutthe‘how.’Apersonwithoutapurposeinlifeislieaboatwithoutarudder,floatingaimlesslywithoutadirectionandgoingnowhere.Inallwalsoflife,whenreferringtosomeone’ssuccess,weoftenhearthewords“focusanddetermination”.ButMerriamWebsterdefinestheword“purpose”asthereasonwhysomethingisdone,afeelingofbeingdeterminedtoachieveanoutcome.Therearemanytalentedandintelligentpeopleintheworldthatareunsuccessfulbecausetheylacdirection.Ibelievethatourlifedependsonourpurpose.Whetheryou’resingleorinateam,havingapurposeallowsyoutostart,evaluate,andimproveyourtalentsorabilitieshelpsyoufindyourpathinlifeandachieveyoursuccessfinally.
Afriendofmineoncetoldmethatthemostmotivatingspeechhehadeverheardwasjustthreeshortwords.Itcamefromhiswifewhenshesaid,“HoneyI’mpregnant.”Hesaidthosefewwordsinstantlymotivatedhimbecausehenowhadabig“why”inhislife,apurposetoworhardtosupporthisfamily.Infact,whenyour“why”getsbigger,yougetbetterbecauseyoustopholdingbacandyou’llgoallout.It’swhyyouoftenhearaboutsomegreatpeopleperformsuperhumanactionswhenfailureisnotanoption!
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rudder”inparagraph2referto?
A.Somethingthatgetstheboatstarted
B.Somethingthatmaestheboatfloat
C.Thereasonforwhichtheboatisbuilt
D.Somethingthatdirectstheboattoacertainplace.
22.WhatisthemostimportantthingforsuccessaccordingtoMerriamWebster?
A.TalentB.PurposeC.DeterminationD.Intelligence
23.Theauthorgiveshisfriend’seampletoshow________.
A.whywordscanmotivatepeopleeasily
B.thatfamilyloveisveryimportantinourdailylife
C.thatapurposecanmaepeopletrytheirbest
D.howpeoplecangetsuccessmoreeasily
24.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthispassage?
A.TobesuccessfulpersonB.Tohaveabig“Why”inlife
C.TomaearightchoiceD.Togetridoffailure
B
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25.IfyoujoinBroadreachSummerAdventures,you’ll_________.
A.travelaroundtheworldwith12,000students
B.learnhowtobuildahouseonyourown
C.eperienceadventureswithyourguide
D.gettonowsomethingaboutmedicine
26.WhatcanyoudoinCross-CulturalSolutions?
A.Eplorebeautifulsights
B.nowmoreaboutsealife
C.Dovolunteerworwithlocalpeople
D.Havetheopportunitytovisitfourdestinations
27.Whomayhavegreatinterestinthefourprograms?
A.Teenswhowanttovolunteerabroad
B.Peoplewhowanttoworabroad
C.Teenswhowanttostudyabroad
D.Peoplewhowanttotravelabroad
C
ThestoryofthemovieInsideOutmostlytaesplaceinsidethemindof11-year-oldRileyasshemovesfromMinnesotatoSanFrancisco.ThemaincharactersareRiley’semotions---Joy,Sadness,Disgust,AngerandFear,whichguideherdecisionsandoftencompetewithoneanotherforcontrolofherbrain.
Fearistall,thin,looslieafrayed（焦燥的）nerveandispurple.Notonlythat,hiseyesarepurple,too.Anger,whichisred,looslieabricandhasredeyes.Disgust,whoisgreen,hasgreeneyes.Sadness,notsurprisingly,iscompletelyblue,andevenlooslieateardrop.ButJoy,whoismainlyyellow,hasmorethanonecolorinher.Shehasblueeyesandbluehair.Why?
Well,ifbluerepresentssadness,thenthemessageisclearthereisnosuchtingas“purejoy”.Instead,eveninourmostjoyoustimes,thereisoftensadnessmiedin.
Afterall,oneofthemostjoyousmomentswecaneperienceisawedding,butitmayendwiththebreaingofaglass.Itremindsusthatourworldisstillbroen.Inorderwords,evenatourhighestmoments,thereisalwaysalittlesadness.
Butthecomfortisthatthereverseisoftentrue.Thinabouthowyoufeelaftercrying.Whenyoucry,yourbodyisreleasingsomechemicalsthatoftenmaeyoufeelgood.Andthat’swhyyoufeelateaseafteragoodcry.
Indeed,InsideOutremindsusthateventheemotionsthatappear“negative’havevalue.Inotherwords,InsideOutshowsusthatthegoaloflifeisn’t“tobehappy”.Wewillfeelsad,angryorfrightened.Butweneedourwholerangeofemotionsfordevelopingoursenseofselfandourrelationshipwithothers.
28.Accordingtotheauthor,Joyisdifferentinappearancebecause__________.
A.itistheleadingcharacterinourlife
B.thatshowsitisjoyfulf
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