山西省对口升学英语真题及答案.docx
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山西省对口升学英语真题及答案
山西省2018年对口升学考试
英语
第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分)
一.语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.gap
B.map
C.wash
D.stand
2.A.sweat
B.steam
C.speak
D.meat
3.A.danger
B.gas
C.hunger
D.anger
4.A.morning
B.horse
C.short
D.doctor
5.A.within
B.that
C.this
D.think
6.A.honey
B.hot
C.love
D.another
7.A.nation
B.action
C.mention
D.question
8.A.windy
B.rice
C.climate
D.mild
9.A.wanted
B.liked
C.needed
D.noted
10.A.heard
B.hear
C.near
D.dear
二.单顶选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项
11.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain
--__________Practicemoreandyou'lldobetternexttime
A.NotatallB.NevermindC.Don’tmentionitD.Youarewelcome
12.MrSmith,Ishouldtellyouthisisthefifthtimeyou______meformytwinsister
A.havemistakenB.aremistakingC.hadmistakenD.aremistaken
13.Itisoneofthebestbooks_________.
A.whichhavebeenwrittenB.thathaseverbeenwritten
C.thathaveeverbeenwrittenD.whichhasbeenwritten
14.Itmayrain,butweshouldgo____________.
A.anywayB.thoughC.certainlyD.however
15.Youshould_makingpromisesyoucan’tkeep.
A.preventB.allowC.protectD.avoid
16.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwas
17.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon_______head
A.An;theB.The;theC.An;/D.The;/
18.I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal,forhe______foritformonths.
A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hasbeenpreparingD.hadprepared
19.Ifyou____go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover
A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
20.Onthenextbirthday,Ann______marriedfortwentyyears.
A.willbeB.hasbeenC.isD.willhavebeen
21.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful_____nothingabouttheargument
A.saysB.saidC.tosayD.saying
22.Theshockingnewsmadetherealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.whatB.howC.thatD.why
23.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather________
A.topermitB.permittingC.permittedD.permit
24.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheawardwillberevealedsoon.
A.seatingB.tobeseatedC.seatedD.seat
25.Whatapity!
Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better
A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedone
C.needn’thavedoneD.couldn’thavedone
26.Ioften____thewords,IdontknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet
A.lookupB.lookatC.lookforD.lookinto
27.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway_______,thetruckcannotgetpastyou
A.soB.orC.andD.but
28.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyousaywill____her.
A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support
29.Iamnotreallymadather,butIcan’t________thatherremarkshurtme.
A.denyB.refuseC.rejectD.decline
30.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice_____mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce
A.untilB.whenC.thanD.after
31.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice
A.whetherB.whenC.whichD.that
32.---Haveyoupaid?
Whatsmyshareofthebill?
---_______,Itwasn’tmuch.
A.Don'tworryaboutitB.It’smyshare
C.NoneofyoubusinessD.It’suptoyou
33.Onethirdofthecounty___coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens___blackpeople.
A.is;isB.is;areC.are:
areD.are:
is
34.Togetabettergrade,youshould____thenotesagainbeforethetest
A.takeoverB.getoverC.turnoverD.goover
35.--Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?
--_________one?
A.OtherB.EveryC.AnotherD.More
三.完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小1分,共计15分)
从A,B.C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项
AsIenteredwomanhood,momtoldmethatnomatterwhathappenedandnomatterwhatIdid,Icouldalwayscomehome.Becauseofwhatthosewordsmeanttome,Isaidthesamethingtomy36.
Mychildhoodwasfiledwith57alotofkisses,lotsofhugs,andlotsofspoke."Iloveyou".Becauseofwhatthosemeanttome,Igavemysonsthesamethings.
Mymomcamefroma38familyandhadadifficultchildhood,yetshenever39abouthowunluckyshewas.40mymom,Isawlove’sabilitytoforgive.
IsawmysweetmomlovemyGrandpa.41hehadabandonedherandmyGrandmaandfailedto42fortheirneeds,IneversawmomtreatGrandpaanywaybutlovinglyeventhoughhewasfarfrom43.Ilearnedhowlovebehavesandforgives.
Iwatchedmymom44my100-year-oldgrandmawho,inherblindness,deafnessandfeebleness(虚弱),neededalmosttotalcare.WhenIwasinherhome,IheardwhatI‘veheardallmylife."Iloveyou,momTheywould45thistoeachotheratleastfivetimesaday-whenmomgotGrandmaup,madehercomfortableinbed,orpreparedher46.AndIwouldhearlove’s47whenGrandmasaid,”AndIloveyoutoo.”
Loveforgivesand48,notfocusingonwhathashappened.Insteadlove’sfocusisonwhatneedstobedoneandondoingitthe49wecan.
Mymomtaughtmetolove;shetoldmeto50itontomychildren,andsheshowedforgivenessherself.
36.A.friends
B.children
C.settlers
D.neighbors
37.A.happiness
B.entertain
C.confusion
D.attraction
38.A.famous
B.broken
C.fortunate
D.peaceful
39.A.regretted
B.argued
C.complained
D.wondered
40.A.With
B.Like
C.In
D.Before
41.A.if
B.because
C.so
D.although
42.A.offer
B.provide
C.support
D.react
43.A.beingmodest
B.beingordinary
C.beingkind
D.beingsmart
44.A.pickup
B.bringout
C.lookafter
D.turnto
45.A.whisper
B.amuse
C.greet
D.encourage
46.A.gesture
B.dormitory
C.mess
D.meal
47.A.question
B.response
C.solution
D.measure
48.A.walkson
B.fallsbehind
C.moveson
D.runsaway
49.A.quickest
B.least
C.longest
D.best
50.A.put
B.look
C.pass
D.write
四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分)
从A、B.C、D四个选项中,出选符合题目要求的最佳选项
A
InAmericaMother'sDayiscelebratedonthesecondSundayinMay.OnthatdaywesendourmothersaspecialMother'sDaycard,andperhapssomeflowersorcandy,toshowourloveandappreciationforalltheyhavedoneforus.AlthoughMother'sDayisarelativelynewholidayinAmerica,moreandmoreothercountriesarealsosettingasideadaytohonortheirmothers.
ItallstartedoverahundredyearsagowithawomannamedAnnaMayJarvis.AnnawasbornonMay10,1864,justbeforetheendoftheCivilWarandtheassassinationofPresidentLincoln.Shewasthedaughterofa“minister”,whichinAmericanEnglishmeansachurchleader.Shewasaquietgirlwholikedtostudyinschool,butshelikedeveryoneandwaslikedbyeveryoneaswell.
Aftershegraduated,AnnaworkedforlifeinsurancecompanyinPhiladelphia,Then,in1906,hermotherdied.ItwasthesecondSundayinMay.
Inthemonthsthatfollowed,Annabegantochange.Nolongerwasshesogentle,sorelaxedandeasy-going.Insteadshenowhadjustonegoalforherlife--tohavehermotherandallotherhonoredthroughoutthewholeworldonthesecondSundayofMay.
Aftermorethanayearofcarefulplanning,AnnaarrangedthefirstMother'sDaychurchservice,onMay10,1908,inCrafton,WestVirginia.ThenextyearAnnawasabletogetthecityofPhiladelphia,whereshelivedandworked,toproclaimthesecondSundayofMayasanofficialMother'sDay--thefirstcitytodoso.Afterthreemoreyears,thestateofWestVirginia,whereAnna'smotherhadlived,madeMother'sDayastatewideobservance--foraholidayinthenormalsense,butstilladaytorememberwhatmothershavedonefortheirchildrenandsociety.
51.WhichanswerisrightaboutMother'sDay?
A.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisanewholiday.
B.MoreandmorecountriesareputasidetheirtraditionofcelebratingMother'sDay.
C.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.
D.Throughouttheworld,Mother'sDayiscelebratedonthesameday.
52.Choosetherightexplanationoftheword“observance”inthelastparagraph.
A.remarkmadebypeopleB.actioninaccordancewithcustom
C.performanceofcertaintraditionD.noticepaidwidely
53.HowlonginallhadAnnaspenttoestablishMother'sDayinWestVirginia?
A.fromMay10,1908toMay10,1911.
B.formorethanfouryears.
C.formorethanthreeyears.
D.foraboutthreeyears.
54.Choosetherightunderstandingofthispassage.
A.AnnawasbornjustbeforetheassassinationofPresidentLincolnwhichendedtheCivilWar.
B.AnnawasadaughterofaministerwhichinEnglishmeansachurchworker.
C.Anna'smother'sdeathhaddonealittledamagetohereasylife.
D.Themother'sdaycelebratedinWestVirginiaisadaywithspecialmeaning.
55.Whatmostprobablyhappenedinthefollowingparagraph?
A.Mother'sDayiscelebratedinconventionalcelebration.
B.Mother'sDaygraduallybecameacommercialcelebration.
C.Annaretiredfromherjobwithafortuneofoverahundredthousanddollars.
D.Peoplestoppedbuyingcandytotheirmothers.
B
Onedayafewyearsago,averyfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.Heisateacheratoneof London'sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.
Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,andhehadputRupert,theskeleton (人体骨架)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase.Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythought thathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.
Whenhegotback,hediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.Heoftenwonders whattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.
56. Whowrotethestory?
A.Rupert'steacher. B.Theneighbor'steacher.
C.Amedicalschoolteacher. D.Theteacher'sneigh