山东省潍坊五县市第二次模拟测试英语试题.docx

山东省潍坊五县市第二次模拟测试英语试题.docx

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山东省潍坊五县市第二次模拟测试英语试题

2019潍坊五县市第二次模拟测试英语试题

（时间：

90分钟满分：

90分）

一、阅读理解：

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Springiscoming.Butnoteveryoneisexcitedaboutit.Thisseasonbringspollen（花粉）anddust.Itmakessomepeoplesneezeanditch（发痒）.Whatexactlyhappenstothem?

Symptoms（症状）

Youreyesitch.

Yournoseisrunning.

Youhaverashesonyourskin.

Whydoesthishappen?

Anallergy（过敏症）hastodowithyourimmunesystem（免疫系统）.Usually,theimmunesystemfightsagainstgerms（细菌）tokeepyouhealthy.Butwhenyouhaveallergies,itactsdifferentlyandfightsagainstthingslikegrass,pollenorsomefoods.Thismakesyoufeeluncomfortable.

Whattodo

Stayinside.

Whenpollenseasonishere,stayindoorsasmuchaspossible.

Wearamask（口罩）.

Ifyouareallergictodust,cleanyourhomeoften.Also,wearingamaskcanbehelpful.

Keepclean.

Washyourhandsafterplayingoutside.Thishelpsyougetridofstuffonyourhandsthatmaygiveyouanallergy.

（）1.Yourimmunesystemactsdifferentlyandfightsagainstwhenyouhaveallergies.

A.dirtanddustB.thingsthatyouareallergicto

C.germsthatyoucomeintocontactwithD.foodsthatyoudon'tlike

（）2.Ifyouwanttoavoidallergies,youcan________.

a.stayindoorsifpossibleb.staysomewherecold

c.wearamaskwhenyougooutd.keepyourhandsclean

A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd

（）3.Whatdoweknowaboutallergies?

A.Peopleusuallyhavethemduringwinter.B.FewpeoplehavepollenallergiesinChina.

C.Ithastodowithourimmunesystem.D.Stayingawayfromgermscanwork.

B

Beijing'stwosessionsarebeingwidelydiscussedacrossChina.Duringthesessions,manyproposals（提案）andsuggestionswereputforward.Herearethreeissuesthatwerediscussedduringthesessionsthatmightinterestyou.

Smartphoneban

Accordingtosurveyconductedlastyear,68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.Tokeepstudentsfromplayingwiththeirsmartphonesinclasses,someschoolshavealreadybannedsmartphonesoncampus.

LeiYanqin,adeputy（代表）oftheNationalPeople'sCongress（NPC,全国人民代表大会）,suggestedthatsmartphonesshouldbebannedatschoolsnationwide.Shesaidthatlisteningtomusicandplayinggamesinclassnotonlybotherteachers,butalsomakeitdificultforstudentstoconcentrate集中注意力）.Sheaddedthatstudentsalsotendtoshowofftheirphonestoomuch.

Newuniformdesigns

MostjuniorhighschoolsinChinarequirestudentstowearauniformtoshowtheirschoolspiritandavoidcomparingthemselvestoeachother.However,onlythreeintenstudentsaresatisfiedwiththeiruniforms,astheythinktheyareold-fashioned（过时的）andofpoorquality,ChinaEducationDailyreported.

TheRevolutionaryCommitteeoftheChineseKuomintangCentralCommittee（民革中央）suggestedthattheuniformscouldberedesigned.Thecomittesaidthenewdesigncouldfeaturemoreelements（元素）oftraditionalChineseculture.Theyaddedthatbetterqualityfabric（面料）shouldbeusedtomaketheuniformssothattheywillbemorecomfortabletowear.

Videogameratingsystem

Over200millionteenagersacrossChinaplayonlinegameslikeKingofGlory（«王者荣耀»）,GuangmingDailyreported.Withtheircomputersandtablets,teenagersareabletoplaymostonlinegamesproducedinChinaandabroad.However,somegameshaveviolent（暴力）orvulgar（粗俗的）contentthatmightnotbesuitableforyoungpeople.

ManyNPCdeputiessuggestedthataratingsystem（分级制度）foronlinegamesshouldbeintroduced.Allgameswouldbesortedintoagegroupsaccordingtotheircontent.PlayerswouldhavetoprovidetheirIDnumbers（身份证号）beforeplayingcertaingames.

（）4.WhatdoesLeiYanqinthinkofsmartphones?

A.Theyarenecessaryinschools.

B.Theycanhelpstudentstakenotesquickly.

C.Theyarecausinglotsoftroubleinschools.

D.Theyshouldbebannedinschoolsworldwide.

（）5.Moststudentsdon'tliketheiruniformsbecauseof

A.theircolorandstyleB.theirqualityandprice

C.theircolorandqualityD.theirstyleandquality

6.Whatdidthecommitteesuggestaboutuniforms?

A.Studentscandesigntheirownuniforms.

B.Studentsdon'thavetowearuniformsinschool.

C.Thequalityofschooluniformsshouldbeimproved.

D.StudentsshouldweartraditionalChineseclothingasuniforms.

（）7.Whywasaratingsystemsuggestedforonlinegames?

A.Tostopteenagersfromplayingonlinegames.

B.Toprotectteenagersfromunsuitablegames.

C.Tomakeonlinegamesmorecompetitive.

D.Tolimitthenumberofonlinegames.

C

DearZhouYoushou,

Thankyouforyourletter.Itwasgreattohearaboutyournewschool.Youhavetoworksohard!

IhopeyoupassallyourexamssothatyoucangetintoBeijingUniversity.

WhenIlastwrotetoyou,IwasveryworriedbecauseIwasabouttogoonmyvolunteeringholiday'toGhana.Igotbackhomelastweek.I'vegotsomuchtotellyou!

VolunteeringinAfricawasawonderfulexperience.Thefriendlinessofthepeople,travellingtodifferentplacesinGhanaandthefriendsImadethere,madeitthebesttimeinmylifesofar.Itwasfantastic!

ForthetwomonthsIspentthereIwasateacherinaverypoorschool.ThereweresixclassesintheschoolandwhenIarrived,therewereonlythreeteachers!

Ihadmyownclass,andIcouldteachthechildrenanythingIwanted,whichfeltverystrange.ButafterafewdaysIstartedtogetsomegoodideasandIcouldseethechildrenwerelearningsomething.I'dlovetogobackafterafewmonthstofindouthowtheyaregettingon.

IfeltsowelcomeinGhana.Isleptinthesamehousewithsomeofthechildreninmyclass.Thatwasanewexperienceforme!

ImagineifyoudidthatinChina!

Wealwayshadplentyofgreatfoodandlotsofhotwaterforbaths,solifewasquitecomfortable.

ImadefriendswithsomeothervolunteersbeforeIwentthere.OnegirlwasgoingtoworkwithelephantsintheMasai,oneboywasgoingtoworkwithorangutansinMalaysia,andanotherpersonwasgoingtoworkwithstreetchildreninEcuador.Somanyinterestingpossibilities!

Well,goodlucKwithyourexams!

Seeyouinthesummer.

Ben

（）8.WheredidBengoonhisvolunteering“holiday”?

A.Masai.B.Ghana.C.EcuadorD.Malaysia.

（）9.Whichoffollowingistrueabouttheschool?

A.Theschoolwasrich.

B.Thereweremanyteachersandstudentsintheschool.

C.Benmustteachthesubjectswhichtheschoolarranged.

D.Benwillgobacktotheschooltoseehowthestudentsgettingon.

（）10.Whatwasthenewexperienceduringtheholiday?

A.Hewaswelcomebythelocalpeople.

B.Hefelttheschoolwasstrange.

C.Hesleptinthesamehousewithsomeofhisstudents.

D.Therewereplentyofgreatfoodandlotsofhotwaterforbaths.

（）11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?

A.Volunteering.B.Travelling.C.Makingfriends.D.Teachingstudents.

D

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项

Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldfromAnhui,gotupat7amtorunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.12.Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryaskedstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.InAnhui,thescoreisnowworthupto60points,whichisthesameasthescoreforanacademic（学术的）subject.

13,Gao'sschool-Hefei168TaochonghuLakeMiddleSchoolnowasksstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoorsiftheweatherisbad.StudentshavetopostexercisephotosintheirclassesQQgroups.AttheGoldenAppleJinchengNo1SecondarySchoolinChengdu,studentshavedailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhavetoskiprope（跳绳）fortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.14.

]15,buthasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.HuangZhicheng,a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao,usedtohaterunning.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.“Ihavedecidedtokeepdoingthisinthefuture,"hesaid.

LuoZikun,a12-year-oldstudentattheGoldenAppleschoolinChengdu,fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.Heskipsropeformorethan10minuteseveryday.Ididn'texercisealotinthepast.Nowit'stimetocatchup!

hesaid.

A.Theirparentssignoffontheirplansaftertheyfinishexercising

B.Becauseofthis

C.Studentsalllikeit.

D.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhishomework.

E.Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents

二、语言知识应用

A

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

AnoldmanwenttoIndia.Whenhegotthere,hesawalotoffruitforsale,butmuchofitwasvery16.Onlyabigbasketofredfruitwascheap.

"Howmuchperkilo?

"theoldmanasked."Tworupees（卢比，印度货币单位）,"theshopkeeperanswered.TworupeesinIndiaisalmost17,sotheoldmanboughtawholekilogramandstartedeatingit.

However,assoonashestartedeating,his18begantoburn,hiseyesbegantowater,andhiswholefacebecameas19asthefruit.Ashecoughedandstruggledtobreathe（呼吸）,he20upanddown,screaming（尖叫）:

Ah!

Ah!

Ah!

"

Andyethe21toeatthefruit!

Somepeoplesawhimandsaid,Thosearechiliрерреrѕ（红辣椒）!

Yоuсаn'tjuѕtеаtthеmbуthеhandful!

"

Theoldmansaid,"I22forthem,soImusteatthem."

Thisoldmanmustseemprettystupid.Butarewemuchsmarter?

Allofushave23,money,timeandeffort（努力）intosomethingmaybearelationship,orabusiness,orajob–andsometimes,24weknowthere'snohopethatthingswillchange,westillcontinuewithit.Why?

Becausewe'veputinallthatmoney,timeandeffor