工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文对照.doc
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工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文对照
整理：
工业设计课吕健安
目录
一、表面处理技术英文词汇 1
二、表面处理不良英文词汇 3
三、工业设计英文词汇 4
四、模具制造和五金加工英文词汇 8
五、模具塑胶缺陷英语词汇 10
六、模具、塑胶原料英语词汇 11
七、常用印刷工艺英语词汇 12
一、表面处理技术英文词汇
1.高亮光hi-glossy
2.亚光honed（石材）；matte（瓷砖）；Dull
3.亮光glossy；shine
4.半光（亚光）semidull
5.全消光fulldull
6.亚光黑色Matteblack
7.变色colorchanging
8.拉丝Brushed
9.金属拉丝brushedmetal
10.光面Smoothsurface
11.喷油spray
12.电镀electroplate
13.喷砂处理sandblast
14.金属喷镀法metallikon
15.真空涂膜metallizing
16.表面蚀刻etching
17.阳极氧化处理anodizing
18.蚀纹erodegrain
19.抛光polishing
20.磨砂玻璃frostedglass；depolishedglass
21.磨砂milled（表面的磨砂效果）
22.磨砂铜brushedbrass
23.磨砂面纯银效果silverbrushedfinish
24.倒角chamfer
25.圆角roundcorner
26.轮廓contour
27.样板，仿形copy
28.设计，方案design
29.表面，外观face
30.利边sharpedge
31.金属氧化Metaloxides
32.着色处理colorcoatedtreatment
33.丝印silk-screen
34.菲林film
35.工艺technics
36.外观appearance;Exterior;appearance;face
37.水转印watertransferprinting
38.水转印膜watertransferprintingfilm
39.纹理Textures
40.木纹woodgrain
41.UV油UVoil
42.铬chrome
43.镀铬chromatetreatment；chrome-plating；chroming；Chromium-plating
44.镀三价铬（枪色）Platingoftrivalentchromium
45.枪色riflecolorcoating；Guncolor
46.深色darkcolor
47.浅色lightcolor
48.激光雕刻Laserengraving
49.双面激光雕刻double-sidedlaserengraving
50.背面back
51.装饰ornamental；decorate；Decorative
52.透明红色Transparentred
53.镜片lens；Optic
54.模内抛光Moldpolishing
55.印刷printing
56.印刷油墨printingink
57.丝网screenmesh
58.丝网印刷screenprinting
59.移印tempoprinting；padprinting
60.丝网印版screenprintingforme
61.漏印throughprinting
62.印刷网框screenprintingframe
63.丝网类型typeofscreen,typeofmesh
64.涂饰Coating
65.烫金HotStamping
66.烫金膜HotStampingfoil
67.印刷油墨PrintingInk
二、表面处理不良英文词汇
1.飞油、喷油过多overspray
2.喷油不足、起牙边underspray
3.喷油表面不均匀unevenspray
4.喷油不良poorspray
5.喷油表面刮花scratchpainting
6.喷油表面粘尘dustpainting
7.外来油污foreignpaint
8.喷油反底（露底色）paintinsufficientcoverage
9.喷油擦花paintabraded
10.喷油拖花paintingsmear
11.漏喷油missingpainting
12.甩油/起皮paintingpeeloff
13.橙皮油orangepeel
14.聚油paintaccumulation
15.叻架积油lacqueraccumulation
16.喷油表面起泡bubblepaint
17.补油不良poorre-paint
18.喷油水渍waterstainmark
19.喷油颜色不配对paintcolormismatch
20.喷油颜色分歧错误称paintcolormisalignment
21.喷油颜色有差别paintcolordeviation
22.喷油哑色paintcolordull
23.喷油颜色有光泽paintcolorshine
24.喷油表面不光滑roughsurfaceoncoating
25.油料深色darkpaint
26.漆油喷涂不良poorpaint
27.油漆外层不良poorcoating
28.喷油完成不良poorfinishing
29.磨擦甩油colormigration
30.涂油painting
31.喷油spraying
32.丝印不良poorsilkscreenprinting
33.印油过多overprint
34.印油不足underprinting
35.印刷不良poorprinting
36.热烫不良poorhotstamp
37.热烫过多overstamp
38.热烫不足understamp
39.移印位置不准确tempopaintdislocate
40.移印油过多overtempo
41.移印油不足undertempo
42.移印不良poortempo
43.移印刮花temposcratching
44.移印不完整、缺油incompletetempopainting
45.移印不清晰、朦tempoillegible
46.移印颜色不同tempopaintingmismatch
47.移印套色偏移tempopaintingoffset
48.漏移印missingtempo
49.移印移位tempooffposition
50.油漆不干paintdamped
51.喷错油sprayingwrong
52.电镀不良poorelectro-plating
53.电镀过多overplating
54.电镀变黄electro-platingyellow
55.电镀脱落electro-platingpeeloff
56.电镀擦花electro-platingabraded
57.电镀彩虹色electro-platingrainbow
58.电镀阴阳色electro-platingshadow
59.电镀发黑electro-platingblack
60.氧化oxidation
三、工业设计英文词汇
1.设计Design
2.现代设计ModernDesign
3.工艺美术设计CraftDesign
4.工业设计IndustrialDesign
5.产品设计ProductDesign
6.包装设计PackagingDesign
7.结构设计StructureDesign
8.概念设计ConceptDesign
9.改型设计ModelChange
10.工艺设计TechnologicalDesign
11.成套化设计SetDesign
12.超小型设计Compacttype
13.袖珍型设计PocketableType
14.便携型设计Portabletype
15.系列化设计SeriesDesign
16.组合式设计UnitDesign
17.仿生设计BionicsDesign
18.结构设计StructureDesign
19.图形设计GraphicDesign
20.视觉设计VisualDesign
21.形式设计FormDesign
22.工艺设计TechnologicalDesign
23.改型设计ModelChange
24.照明设计IlluminationDesign
25.视觉传达设计VisualCommunicationDesign
26.字体设计Letteringdesign
27.二维设计Two-dimensionDesign
28.三维设计Three-dimensionDesign
29.设计语言DesignLanguage
30.设计条件DesignCondition
31.装饰、装潢Decoration
32.设计方法论DesignMethodology
33.设计语言DesignLanguage
34.设计条件DesignCondition
35.设计过程DesignProcess
36.设计调查DesignSurvey
37.功能分析FunctionalAnalysis
38.生命周期LifeCycle
39.外观饰面Facing
40.设计美学DesignAesthetics
41.人类工程学HumanEngineering
42.造型艺术PlasticArts
43.机械美BeautyofMachine
44.功能美FunctionalBeauty
45.材料美BeautyofMaterial
46.平衡Balance
47.对称Symmetry
48.协调Harmony
49.对比Contrast
50.类似Similarity
51.比例Proportion
52.黄金分割GoldenSection
53.变形Deformation
54.
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