辽宁省葫芦岛市六校协作体学年高一月考.docx

辽宁省葫芦岛市六校协作体学年高一月考.docx

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辽宁省葫芦岛市六校协作体学年高一月考

考生注意：

1.本试卷共120分。

考试时间100分钟。

2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上

3.本试卷主要考试内容：

必修1Unit1-必修2Unit2.

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Withthislist,gototravelnow!

NorthernVietnam

Vietnamisknownasacheapplacetotravelaround,butHanoi,thenortharea,oftengetsignoredbytravelers.Thisistrulyashame,becauseNorthernVietnamiswherethemostwonderfulsceneryandculturecanbefound.Ricefields,highmountains,windingroadsandfriendlypeoplearealsofoundthere.

Bishkek,Kyrgyzstan

With93percentofthenationcoveredinmountainsandarichhistoryandculturethatgoesbacktothousandsofyears,Kyrgyzstanisoneofthemostwonderfulcountriesintheworld.Thecapitalcity,Bishkek,isanunbelievablecenterforexploringCentralAsia,withSilkRoadremnants（残余部分）liketheBuranaTowerjustashortdriveaway.

LisbonPortugal

Lisbonoffersagoodmixofmuseums,historicbuildings,electricmusicandnightlife,andsquaresandcafes.Youwillfallinlovewiththiscitywhenyouvisitit.ItismuchlessexpensivethanmanyotherEuropeantravellingplaces,sotravelerscanaffordit

Seoul,SouthKorea

Seoulisanattractiveplacefilledwithhigh-tech,modernandhistoricbuildings,deliciousKoreanfoodallatbottomprices.Plus,sinceSeoulisamajorcity,itiseasytogettoit.

1.Thenationmentionedinthetextwithmostplacescoveredinmountainsis_____.

A.VietnamB.SouthKoreaC.PortugalD.Kyrgyzstan

2.WhatdoLisbonandHanoihaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyarenotveryexpensivefortouriststotravelaround

B.Theyarenotpopularwithtouristsintheworld

C.TheybecomefamousforSilkRoad

D.TheylieinthenorthofAsia

3.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhowtotravel

B.Toshowfamousbuilding

C.Tointroducesometouristareas

D.TointroducesomeEuropeancountries.

B

Everyday,a homeownerinPennsylvaniaisremindedofamistakehemade13yearsago.Ataround8intheevening,hispeacefulhousecomesalivewiththenoiseofanalarmclockhedroppedintothewallovertenyearsago.It’sbeenstuckinthewalleversince.

13yearsago,JerryLynnwantedtomakeaholethroughhislivingroomwall,sohecouldpassthetelevisioncable（电缆）throughit.Hedidn’twanttodestroyanypipesinthewall,sohecameupwithagoodideatomakesurethathewasdrilling（钻孔）inanemptyplace.Hetookhisalarmclock,tiedittoastring（线）andsetittogooffin10minutes.Thenhelowereditintothewall,andwaitedforittoring.Hisgoalwastodrillaholeinasafeplaceneartheplacewheretheringingwascomingfrom,makingsurethattherewasnothingtopassthroughthere.Itallwentsmoothlyuntilthealarmclockfellintothewall.

Themandidn’tgetbackthealarmclock,butthoughtitwouldprobablyrunoutofbattery（电池）inseveralmonths,sohewasn’ttooworriedaboutit.But13yearslater,thealarmclockstillringseveryday.

Asyoucanimagine,Jerryandhiswifehavegottenusedtotheringinglivingroomwall,butitcanstillsurpriseguests.SoJerrydecidestopulldownthatwall,justtostopthatboringthing,thoughafterputtingupwithitfor13years,hethinkitwillbeapity.Hesays,“I’veneverherdofaclockbatterylastingthatlongandmyfriendsthinkitmaybeinterestingtoseehowlongitwillkeepringingfor.”

4.WhatmistakedidJerrymake?

A.Heforgotsettinghisalarmclock

B.Hedrilledaholeinanemptyplace

C.Hebrokeanalarmclock13yearsago

D.Heletanalarmclockstuckinthewall

5.WhydidJerryputaclockintothewall?

A.Toremindhimtogetupearly

B.Tofindasafeplacetomakeahole

C.Toworkouthowlonghewoulddrill

D.Tomakehisworkeasyandenjoyable.

6.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“gooff”inParagraph2?

A.StopB.RingC.CalmdownD.Comeout

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theclockwillbeleftthereasitis

B.Jerry’sguestsareafraidoftheclock

C.Jerrywillpulldownthewalltogettheclock

D.Theclockwillkeepringingforanother13years.

C

RoaldDahlisabelovedBritishwriter.Heisthewriterofsomeoftheworld’sbest-knownchildren’snovels,includingJamesandGiantPeach,Matilda,andCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.

Morethan250millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedinto58languages.TuesdaywasRoaldDahlDay.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratedwhatwouldhavebeenDahl’s100thbirthday.Hewasbornin1916inWales.Hediedin1990.

RoaldDahlDaywasworldwideonsocialmedia（媒体）.ManypeoplethankedDahlformakingthemtrulyenjoyreading.OneTwitteruserwrote,“MychildhoodwasmademagicalbecauseofthewonderfulRoaldDahl.Agreatstoryteller!

”Anotherwrote,“Youmademefallinlovewithreading—alovethathaslastedmealifetime.”SpecialeventsandcelebrationswereheldinBritainandothercountriesinhonorofDahl.

TheOxfordEnglishDictionarymarkedDahl’s100thbirthdaybyofficiallyaddingsixDahl-createdwordstoitslatestedition.Theyincludedwordssuchas“Oompah-Loompah”and“scrumdiddlyumptious.”

OompahLoompahsarethefactoryworkersinthebook—CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.Theyhadorangeskinandgreenhair.Theydancedandplayedmusic.OompahLoompahsbecamemorefamousafterthe1971filmofthebook,whichstarredGeneWilderascandymakerWillyWonka.

“Scrumdiddlyumptious”isawordthatappearedinDahl’sbook-TheBFG—shortforTheBigFriendlyGiant.Itgenerallymeans“delicious”.AfilmofTheBFG,directedbyStevenSpielberg,wasreleased（发行）thisyear

Earlierthisyear,OcfordreleasedanentireRoaldDahldictionary.Itincludedmorethan8,000realandinventedwordsusedbythemasterstoryteller.

8.WhatdaywasRoaldDahlDaythisyear?

A.TuesdayB.MondayC.FridayD.Sunday

9.AccordingtoParagraph3,whydidmanypeoplethankDahl?

A.Hechangedtheirwholelife.

B.Hemadethemenjoymovies

C.Hemadethemfallinlovewithreading

D.Hebroughtsomeeventsandcelebrationsforthem.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph5referto?

A.Musicians

B.Film-makers

C.ThebossesinDahl’sbook

D.ThefactoryworkersinCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.

11.WhatdoweknowaboutDahl?

A.Hediedattheageof75.

B.Hehadaboringchildhood

C.Hisworksgreatlyinfluencedmanypeopleintheworld

D.HeaddedhiswordstotheOxfordEnglishDictionary.

D

Anewstudyfindsalmostonethirdoftheworld’spopulationisoverweight.Since1980,obesityrates（肥胖率）inchildrenandadultshavedoubledin73countries,makingpeoplemoreworried.Andratesareincreasinginmanyothercountries.Obesityisincreasingfasterinchildrenthanadultsinmanynations,includingAlgeria,TurkeyandJordan,thereportsaid.Buttheworld'sweightproblemisgrowinginbothrichandpoorcountriesalike.Researcherssayanincreasingnumberofpeoplearedyingofrelatedhealthproblemsinwhattheycalleda"disturbingglobalpublichealthproblem."

Researchersstudiedhealthinformationfrom1980through2015.Theyexaminedobesityrates,averageweightgainin195countries.TheyfoundthatobesityratesarethreetimesgreateramongyouthandyoungadultsincountrieslikeChina,BrazilandIndia.Almost108millionchildrenandmorethan600millionadultswerefoundtobeoverweight.Egypthadthehighestnumberofoverweightadultsin2015.Vietnamhadtheleast.Inthesameyear,theUnitedStateshadthehighestnumberofoverweightchildren,andBangladeshhadtheleast.

Yethungerremainsaprobleminmanyareas.TheUnitedNationssaidthatalmost800millionpeople,including300millionchildren,gotobedhungryeachnight.Expertssaidpoordietsandlackofphysicalactivityaremainlytoblamefortherisingnumbersofoverweightpeople.

Growingpopulationshaveledtorisingobesityratesinpoorcountries.Often,poorpeoplewilleatprocessed（加工的）foodsinsteadofchoosingadietrichinvegetables.

TheLondon-basedOverseasDevelopmentInstitutestudiedthepriceoffoodinfivecountries:

Britain,Brazil,China,MexicoandSouthKorea.Itfoundthatthecostofprocessedfoodslikeicecreamandhamburgershasfallensince1990.Butthecostoffreshfruitsandvegetableshasgoneup.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutobesityintheworld?

A.Itisworrying

B.Itisgivennoattention

C.Ithasbeensuccessfullysolved

D.Itismoreseriousamongoldpeople

13.Whichcountryhasthemostoverweightchildrenin2015?

A.AmericaB.VietnamC.EgyptD.Bangladesh

14.Whatisoneofthereasonswhypeoplegetoverweight?

A.HungerB.PoordietC.DietswithvegetablesD.Eatingtoomuchfruit

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.It’sImportanttoHaveaBalancedDiet

B.HowCanWeLoseWeightandKeepFit?

C.IsItNecessaryforUstoEatFreshVegetables?

D.NearlyOneThirdofPeopleintheWorldAreOverweight.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whenlookingtomeetnewpeople,trytobeopentonewexperiences.16Hereissomethingnewyoucanexperienceandhopefullyyouwillhavesomefun.

Volunteer.Volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytohelpotherswhilemeetingnewpeople.17

Takeaclassorjoinaclub.18Inthoseplaces,youwillmeetpeoplewithcommoninterests.WebsitessuchasMeetup.comcanhelpyoufindlocalgroupsorstartyourownandconnectwithotherswhosharesimilarinterests.

__19.Dogownersoftenstopandchatwhiletheirdogsplaywitheachother.Ifdogownershipisn’trightforyou,volunteertowalkdogsfromashelteroralocalrescuegroup