大学英语六级真题及答案 第二套.docx

大学英语六级真题及答案 第二套.docx

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大学英语六级真题及答案第二套

2016年6月英语六级真题第二套

PartIWriting（30minutes）

　　Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort　essayonlivinginthevirtualworld.Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenpeoplespendmoreandmoretimeinthevirtualworldinsteadofinteractingintherealworld.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Projectorganizer

B）Publicrelationsofficer.

C）Marketingmanager.

D）Marketresearchconsultant.

2.A）Quantitativeadvertisingresearch.

B）Questionnairedesign.

C）Researchmethodology.

D）Interviewertraining.

3.A）Theyareintensivestudiesofpeople’sspendinghabits.

B）Theyexaminerelationsbetweenproducersandcustomers.

C）Theylookfornewandeffectivewaystopromoteproducts.

D）Theystudytrendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiod.

4.A）Thelackofpromotionopportunity.

B）Checkingchartsandtables.

C）Designingquestionnaires.

D）Thepersistentintensity.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）HisviewonCanadianuniversities.

B）Hisunderstandingofhighereducation.

C）Hissuggestionsforimprovementsinhighereducation.

D）HiscomplaintaboutbureaucracyinAmericanuniversities.

6.A）Itiswelldesigned.

B）Itisratherinflexible.

C）Itvariesamonguniversities.

D）Ithasundergonegreatchanges.

7.A）TheUnitedStatesandCanadacanlearnfromeachother.

B）Publicuniversitiesareoftensuperiortoprivateuniversities.

C）Everyoneshouldbegivenequalaccesstohighereducation.

D）Privateschoolsworkmoreefficientlythanpublicinstitutions.

8.A）Universitysystemsvaryfromcountrytocountry.

B）Efficiencyisessentialtouniversitymanagement.

C）Itishardtosaywhichisbetter,apublicuniversityoraprivateone.

D）ManyprivateuniversityintheU.S.Areactuallylargebureaucracies.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Government’sroleinresolvinganeconomiccrisis.

B）Theworseningrealwagesituationaroundtheworld

C）IndicationsofeconomicrecoveryintheUnitedStates.

D）Theimpactofthecurrenteconomiccrisisonpeople’slife.

10.A）Theywillfeellesspressuretoraiseemployees’wages.

B）Theywillfeelfreetochoosethemostsuitableemployees.

C）Theywillfeelinclinedtoexpandtheirbusinessoperations.

D）Theywillfeelmoreconfidentincompetingwiththeirrivals.

11.A）Employeesandcompaniescooperatetopullthroughtheeconomiccrisis.

B）Governmentandcompaniesjoinhandstocreatehobsfortheunemployed.

C）Employeesworkshorterhourstoavoidlayoffs.

D）Teamworkwillbeencouragedincompanies.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Whethermemorysupplementswork.

B）Whetherherbalmedicineworkswonders.

C）Whetherexerciseenhancesone’smemory.

D）Whetheramagicmemorypromisessuccess.

13.A）Theyhelptheelderlymorethantheyoung.

B）Theyarebeneficialinonewayoranother.

C）Theygenerallydonothavesideeffects.

D）Theyarenotbasedonrealscience.

14.A）Theyareavailableatmostcountryfairs.

B）Theyaretakeninrelativelyhighdosage.

C）Theyarecollectedorgrownbyfarmers.

D）Theyareprescribedbytrainedpractitioners.

15.A）Theyhaveoftenprovedtobeashelpfulasdoingmentalexercise.

B）Takingthemwithothermedicationsmightentailunnecessaryrisks.

C）Theireffectlastsonlyashorttime.

D）Manyhavebenefitedfromthem.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Howcatastrophicnaturaldisastersturnouttobetodevelopingnations.

B）HowtheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationstudiesnaturaldisasters.

C）Howpowerlesshumansappeartobeinfaceofnaturaldisasters.

D）Howthenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbereduced.

17.A）Bytrainingrescueteamsforemergencies.

B）Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem.

C）Bychangingpeople’sviewsofnature.

D）Byrelocatingpeopletosaferplaces.

18.A）Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife.

B）HowcourageousCubansareinfaceofdisasters.

C）HowCubanssufferfromtropicalstorms.

D）Howdestructivetropicalstormscanbe.

Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）PaybacktheirloanstotheAmericangovernment.

B）Provideloanstothoseinseverefinancialdifficulty.

C）Contributemoretothegoalofawiderrecovery.

D）Speeduptheirrecoveryfromthehousingbubble.

20.A）Somebanksmayhavetomergewithothers.

B）Manysmallerregionalbanksaregoingtofail.

C）Itwillbehardforbankstoprovidemoreloans.

D）Manybankswillhavetolayoffsomeemployees.

21.A）Itwillworkcloselywiththegovernment.

B）Itwillendeavortowriteoffbadloans.

C）Itwilltrytolowertheinterestrate.

D）Itwilltrytoprovidemoreloans.

22.A）Itwon’thelptheAmericaneconomytoturnaround.

B）Itwon’tdoanygoodtothemajorcommercialbanks.

C）ItwillwintheapprovaloftheObamaadministration.

D）Itwillbenecessaryiftheeconomystartstoshrinkagain.

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

23.A）Beingunabletolearnnewthings.

B）Beingratherslowtomakechanges.

C）Losingtempermoreandmoreoften.

D）Losingtheabilitytogetonwithothers.

24.A）Cognitivestimulation.

B）Communityactivity.

C）Balanceddiet.

D）Freshair.

25.A）Ignoringthesignsandsymptomsofaging.

B）Adoptinganoptimisticattitudetowardslife.

C）Endeavoringtogiveupunhealthylifestyles.

D）Seekingadvicefromdoctorsfromtimetotime.

　　PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

　　SectionA

　　Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.

　　Theroboticsrevolutionissettobringhumansfacetofacewithanoldfear-man-madecreationsassmartandcapableaswearewithoutamoralcompass.Asrobotstakeonevermorecomplexroles,thequestionnaturally_____（27）.Whowillberesponsiblewhentheydosomethingwrong?

Manufacturers?

Users?

Softwarewriters?

Theanswerdependsontherobot.

　　Robotsalreadysaveustime,moneyandenergy.Inthefuture,theywillimproveourhealthcare,socialwelfareandstandardofliving.The_____（28）ofcomputationalpowerandengineeringadvanceswill_____（29）enablelower-costin-homecareforthedisabled,_____（30）useofdriverlesscarsthatmayreducedrunkanddistracted-drivingaccidentsandcountlesshomeandservice-industryusesfromstreetcleaningtofoodpreparation.

　　Butthereare_____（31）tobeproblems.Robotcarswillcrash.Adrone（遥控飞行器）operatorwill_____（32）someone'sprivacy.Aroboticlawnmower（割草机）willrunoveraneighbor'scat.Juriessympathetictothe_____（33）ofmachineswillpunishentrepreneurswithcompany-crushing_____（34）anddamagesWhatshouldgovernmentdotoprotectpeoplewhile_____（35）,spaceforinnovation?

　　Big.complicatedsystemsonwhichmuchpublicsafetydepends,likedriverlesscars,shouldbebuilt_____（36）andsoldbymanufacturerswhotakeresponsibilityforensuringsafetyandareliableforaccidents.Governmentsshouldsetsafetyrequirementsandthenletinsurerspricetheriskoftherobotsbasedonthemanufacturer'sdrivingrecord.notthepassenger's.

　　A.arises

　　B.ascends

　　C.bound

　　D.combination

　　E.definite

　　F.eventually

　　G.interfere

　　H.invade

　　I.manifesting

　　J.penalties

　　K.preserving

　　L.programmed

　　M.proximately

　　N.victims

　　O.widespread

　　SectionB

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

　　ReformandMedicalCosts

　　[A]Americanaredeeplyconcernedabouttherelentlessriseinhealthcarecostsandhealthinsurancepremiums.Theyneedtoknowifreformwillhelpsolvetheproblem.Theansweristhatnooncehasaneasyfixrisingmedicalcosts.Thefundamentalfix—reshapinghowcareisdeliveredandhowdoctorsarepaidinawasteful,abnormalsystem—islikelytobeaachievedonlythroughtrialandincremental（渐进的）gains.

　　[B]ThegoodnewsisthatabilljustapprovedbytheHouseandabillapprovedbytheSenateFinanceCommitteewouldimplementortestmanyreformsthatshouldhelpslowtheriseinmedicalcostsoverthelongterm.Asrepo