英语六级听力原文.docx
《英语六级听力原文.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语六级听力原文.docx(5页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语六级听力原文
2009年06月英语六级听力原文及答案
短对话
11.W:
IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyoursleepingbag.
M:
Oh,Isawhimatthegymthismorning,buthedidn’tsayanything.Sohemusthaveaskedsomebodyelse.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
12.W:
ThesesummerdaysaregettingtobemorethanIcantake.Itwaseventoohottogotothepoolyesterday.
M:
Hanginthere.Accordingtotheweatherreportweshouldhavesomereliefbytheendoftheweek.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
13.W:
Well,tonightwehaveProfessorBrowninourstudiototalkaboutthefamousoilpaintingofQueenVictoria.Goodevening,professor.
M:
Goodevening,madam,mypleasuretobeheretonight.
Q:
Whatisthewomandoing?
14.M:
Theplantsnexttothewindowalwayslookbrown.Youwouldn’tknowbylookingatthemthatIwaterthemeveryweek.
W:
Maybetheydon’tlikedirectsunlight.Ihadthesameproblemwithsomeofmyplants.Andalittleshadehelpsthemimmensely.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
15.M:
I’mreallyexhausted,Mary.ButIdon’twanttomisstheHollywoodmoviethatcomesonat11.
W:
IfIwereyou,I’dskipit.Webothhavetogetupearlytomorrow.AndanywayI’veheardit’snotasexcitingasadvertised.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
16.M:
Thosemodernsculpturesovertherearereallyweird.Don’tyouthinkso?
W:
Well,Icouldn’tstandthemeitheratfirst.ButnowI’vecometolikemodernart,particularlythosesculpturescarvedbyItalianartists.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
17.M:
I’mreallygladourclub
decidedtoraisemoneyforthechildren’shospital.Andmostofthepeoplewephonedseemedhappytocontribute.
W:
Yeah!
Iagree.Nowthatwe’vegonethroughallthenumbersonourlist,Iguesswecancallitaday.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?
18.M:
HaveyouheardofProfessorSmith?
I’mthinkingoftakinganadvancedengineeringcoursewithhim.Whatdoyouthink?
W:
Yeah!
Youreallyshould.He’spublisheddozensofbookssofar,oncebeenrecommendedasatextbookforpostgraduates.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
长对话
Longconversationone
W:
You’retheeditorofPublicEye.Whatkindoftopicsdoesyourprogramcover?
M:
Well,thereareessentiallydomesticstories.Wedon’tcoverinternationalstories.Wedon’tcoverpartypoliticsoreconomics.WedoissuesofgeneralsocialconcerntoourBritishaudience.Theycanbeanythingfromthefutureofthehealthservicetothewaytheenvironmentisgoingdownhill.
W:
Howdoyouchoosethetopic?
Doyouchooseonebecauseit’swhatthepublicwantstoknowaboutorbecauseit’swhatyoufeelthepublicoughttoknowabout?
M:
Ithinkit’samixtureofboth.Sometimesyouhaveastrongfeelingthatsomethingisimportantandyouwanttoseeitexaminedandyouwanttocontributetoapublicdebate.Sometimespeoplecometoyouwiththingstheyareworriedaboutandtheycanbequitesmallthings.Theycanbeastoryaboutcorruptioninlocalgovernment,somethingtheycannotquiteunderstand,whyitdoesn’tseemtobeworkingoutproperly,liketheyarenothavingtheirlittercollectedproperlyorthedustbinsemptied.
W:
Howdoyouknowthatyou’vegotareallysuccessfulprogram?
Onethatisjustrightforthetime?
M:
Ithinkyougetasenseaboutitafterworkinginitinanumberofyears.Youknowwhichstoriesaregoingtogettheattention.Theyaregoingtobepublishedjustthepointwhenthepublicareconcernedaboutthat.
Q19-21
19.WhatkindoftopicsdoesPublicEyecover?
20.HowdoesPublicEyechooseitstopics?
21.Whatfactorplaysanimportantroleinrunningasuccessfulprogram?
Passage1
Gettingbehindthewheelofacarcanbeanexcitingnewstepinateen’slife.Butalongwiththatexcitementcomesanewresponsibility---understandingtheneedforcommonsenseandmaturitytoavoidaccidents.Inanefforttospreadawarenesstoteensacrossthenation,theAllstateFoundationsponsoredaKeep-The-DriveSummitatSunsetStationonJanuary23rd.StudentsfromKennedyandAlamoHeightsHighschoolsparticipatedinthesummitwhichwasheldhereforthefirsttime.Thegoaloftheyear-longeffortistoeducateteensontherulesofsafedrivingandthesevereconsequencesthatcanresultifthoserulesarenotfollowed,andthenhavethemcommunicatethatinformationtotheirpeers.Thestudentswatchedvideosthattoldthemaboutthenumbersofteenagedrivinginjuriesanddeaths.Theylistentothevideosasstudentsfromothercitiessharetheirstoriesofhowtheirrecklessdrivingaffectednotonlytheirlivesbutalsothoseoftheirpassengers.“Wearetryingtocreateawarenessinhighschoolsacrossthecountries,”saidWesterman,anAllstaterepresentative,“wefocusonchanginghowteensthinkbehindthewheel.”Accordingtothepresentation,moreteensdieinautomobilecrashesintheUnitedStateseachyearthanfromdrugs,violence,smokingandsuicide.Anaverageof16teensdieeverydayinmotorvehiclecrashesandnearlyfortypercentofthosearecausedbyspeeding.Texasisthestatewiththemostteendrivingdeathsaccordingtothepresentation.Studentsagreedthatthestatisticswereamazingandmadethemthinktwiceabouthowtheydrive.
Questions26to28arebasedonthequestionyouhavejustheard.
Q26.ForwhatpurposedidtheAllstateFoundationsponsortheKeep-The-DriveSummit?
Q27.WhatcausesthegreatestnumberofdeathsamongAmericanteensaccordingtothepresentation?
Q28.WhatcanweconcludeabouttheKeep-The-DriveSummit?
Passage2
Dr.AllenHershdesignssmellsforbusinesses.Hesaysthatitdoesn’ttakeawholelotofsmelltoaffectyou.Storeownerscanlureyoutothecandyaisle,evenifyoudon’trealizeyouraresmellingcandy.Thisideascaresalotofpeople.Groupsthatprotecttherightsofshoppersareupset.Theysaythestoresareusingakindofbrainwashingwhichtheycall“smell-washing”.“It’sprettydishonest,”saysMarkSilbergeld.Herunsanorganizationthatchecksoutproductsforconsumers.Thescientistshiredtodesignthescentsdisagree.“There’ssoftbackgroundmusic.There’sspeciallighting.There’reallsortsofbellsbeingused,”saysDr.Hersh,“whynotsmells?
”“Onereasonwhynot,”saysSilbergeld,“isthatsomepeopleareallergictocertainscentspumpedintoproductsorstores.”Butthereisawholeothersidetothisdebate,“dothesmellsreallywork?
”Sofar,thereislittleproofonewayortheother.ButDr.Hershhasrunsomeinterestingexperiments.InoneofHersh’sexperiments,31volunteerswereledintoashoestorethatsmellsslightlylikeflowers.Later,anothergroupshoppedinthesamestore,butwithnoflowerodor.Dr.Hershfoundthat84%oftheshoppersweremorelikelytobuytheshoesintheflower-scentedroom,butHershfoundoutsomethingevenstranger.“Whetherthevolunteersliketheflowerscentornotdidn’tmatter,”Hershsays,“Somereportedthattheyhatedthesmell,buttheystillweremorelikelytobuytheshoesinthescentedroom.”
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyou’vejustheard.
Q29.Whyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofsmellstoattractcustomers?
Q30.WhatisDr.Hersh’sattitudetotheuseofsmellsforbusiness?
Q31.WhatdidHersh’sexperimentshow?
Passage3
ThisisRayMcCarthywiththenews.ReportsarecominginofamajortraincrashinJapan.ApassengertraincarryinghundredsofworkershomefromthecenterofTokyoisreportedtohavehitanoncominggoodstrain.Bothweretravelingathighspeed.Figuresarenotyetavailablebutitisbelievedthatthedeathtollcouldbeashighas300,withhundredsmoreinjured.Emergencyandrescueservicesrushedtothescene.Butourreportersaysitwilltakedaystoclearthetrackandtoestablishthenumbersofthedeadandinjured.Therewasasimilaraccidentonthesamestretchoftrackfouryearsago.
TherewasanotherbombscareinalargeLondonstorelastnightduringlatenightshopping.Followingatelephonecalltothepolicefromananonymouscaller,hundredsofshopperswereshepherdedoutofthestorewhileroadsintheareaweresealedoff.Policedogsspenthourssearchingthestoreforabagwhichthecallerclaimedcontained50poundsofexplosives.Nothingwasfoundandthestorewasgiventheall-clearbyopeningtimethismorning.Apolicespokesmansaidthatthiswasthethirdbombscarewithinaweekandthatweshouldallbeonourguard.
Andfinally,themotoringorganizationshaveissuedawarningtodriversfollowingtherecentfallsofsnowinmanypartsofthecountry.Althoughthefallsmaybeslight,theysayextracareisneeded.
Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Q32:
WhataccidenthappenedrecentlyinJapan?
Q33:
WhatdothereportssayabouttherecentaccidentinJapan?
Q34:
WhydidpeoplehavetoleavetheLondonstorelastnight?
Q35:
Whatdidmotoringorganizationsadvisedriverstodo?
SectionC
Englishistheleadinginternationallanguage.Indifferentcountriesaroundtheglobe,Englishisacquiredasthemother(36)tongue,inothersit’susedasasecondlanguage.SomenationsuseEnglishastheir(37)officiallanguage,performingthefunctionof(38)administration;inothersit’susedasaninternationallanguageforbusiness,(39)commerceandindustry.
Whatfactorsandforceshaveledtothe(40)spreadofEnglish?
WhyisEnglishnowconsideredtobesoprestigiousthat,acrosstheglobe,individualsandsocietiesfeel(41)disadvantagediftheydonothave(42)competenceinthislanguage?
HowhasEnglishchangedthrough1,500Years?
Thesearesomeofthequestionsthatyou(43)investigatewhenyoustudyEnglish.
YoualsoexaminetheimmensevariabilityofEnglishand(44)cometounderstandhowitisusedasasymbolofbothindividualidentityands