高考冲刺模拟题英语三.docx
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高考冲刺模拟题英语三
2019-2020年高考冲刺模拟题英语(三)
第一卷(选择题)
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.trunk
A.languageB.strangeC.thunderD.lunch
2.cough
A.thoroughB.laughC.lightD.plough
3.juice
A.liquidB.fruitC.guideD.biscuit
4.biology
A.concertB.observeC.coverD.above
5.town
A.bowlB.shownC.oweD.towel
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6.---I’mgoingtoApplebytomorrow.
---!
I’mgoinguptheretoo.
A.WhatacoincidenceB.Goodluck
C.CongratulationsD.Goodidea
7.InAmerica,iffriendhasinvitedyoutodropbyanytime,itisbesttocallbeforevisitingtomakesureitisconvenientforhim.
A.a;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.the;不填
8.Thecousinsarealikeinage,buttheyareasdifferentasdayandnight.
A.anyhowB.besidesC.otherwiseD.moreover
9.aslightchancethatGuoJingjingwilltakepartinthe2010LondonOlympicGames.
A.IthasB.TheyareC.ThereremainsD.Itremains
10.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperience.
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.throughwhich
11.---Igiveup.It’stoohard.
---Really?
Iyoucouldmakeitthrough.
A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking
12.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeridinghasofthetroubleoftakingbuses.
A.nothingB.someC.neitherD.none
13.RobertCollieroncesaid,“Asingleidea---thesuddenflashofathought
---beworthamilliondollars.”
A.shouldB.mayC.mustD.will
14.JoiningusintheprogramtodayMr.Smith,togetherwithhiswife.Weletoourprogram.
A.wasB.areC.isD.were
15.---Didyoustayuplastnight?
---Notverylate.ItwashalfpastelevenIwenttobed.
A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since
16.Itissaidthattheschoolwillbebuiltiniscalleddevelopingzone.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where
17.Whenanewword,you’dbetteradictionary.
A.eacross;refertoB.ingacross;consult
C.ingacross;lookupD.eacross;lookthrough
18.Friendsarelikeleaves,everywhere,buttruefriendsarelikediamonds,preciousandrare.
A.tofindB.findingC.beingfoundD.found
19.---Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?
---Notalittle.Wecan’thave.
A.aworseoneB.suchaworseoneC.aniceroneD.suchanicerone
20.Ifeltsurethatqualification,abilityandexperience,youaresuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.
A.onaccountofB.intermsofC.onthebasisofD.inthelightof
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenmiddle-agedAlexquithisjobandmadeuphismindtobeeafreelance(self-employed)writer,noonecouldtellforsurewhetherhewouldsucceedornot.Hefoundacoldstorageroominabuilding,setupa(n)21typewriterandsettleddowntowork.
Afterayearorso,however,Alexbeganto22himself.Hefounditwasdifficulttoearnhislivingby23whathewrote.ButAlexdeterminedtoputhisdreamtothetest--24itmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearof25.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,and26withadreammustlearntolivethere.
OnedayAlexgotacall,“Weneeda(n)27,andwe’repaying$6,000ayear.”$6,000was28moneyin1960.ItwouldenableAlextogetaniceapartment,ausedcarandmore.
29,hecouldwriteontheside.30thedollarsweredancinginAlex’shead,something31hissenses.Hehaddreamedofbeinga32--fulltime.“Thanksbutno,”Alexsaid33,“I’mgoingtostickitoutandwrite.”
AfterAlexgotoffthephone,he34everythinghehad:
twocansofvegetablesand18cents.Alexputthecansandcentsintoa35bag,sayingtohimself,“There’severythingyou’vemadeofyourselfsofar.”
Finallyhisworkwas36in1970.Instantlyhehadthekindoffameandsuccessthat37writerseverexperience.Theshadowshadturnedintolimelight.
Thenoneday,Alex38aboxfilledwiththingshehadownedyearsbefore.39wasapaperbagwithtwocansand18cents.Suddenlyhe40himselfworkinginthatcoldstorageroom.ItremindsAlex,andanyonewithadream,ofthecourageandpersistenceittakestostaythecourseintheshadowland.
21.A.expensiveB.pricelessC.excellentD.used
22.A.doubtB.trustC.regretD.hate
23.A.buyingB.sellingC.readingD.appreciating
24.A.whatifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.asif
25.A.failureB.successC.lossD.perspiration
26.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.none
27.A.writerB.bossC.managerD.assistant
28.A.littleB.realC.falseD.high
29.A.StillB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore
30.A.IfB.BecauseC.AsD.But
31.A.clearedB.destroyedC.hurtD.struck
32.A.writerB.dancerC.driverD.assistant
33.A.hurriedlyB.slowlyC.firmlyD.hesitantly
34.A.pulledapartB.pulledoutC.pulleddownD.pulledback
35.A.plasticB.paperC.clothD.metal
36.A.publishedB.pletedC.writtenD.punished
37.A.poorB.fewC.famousD.great
38.A.pickedB.searchedC.soughtD.found
39.A.OutsideB.BelowC.InsideD.Above
40.A.remindedB.calledC.describedD.pictured
第三节阅读理解(共25小题,第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In1955,SusanBoylewenttoGlasgowtoaudition(试演)forMyKingofPeople,atelevisedtalentshowpopularintheUK.Shewasimmediatelyrejected.
Shewasnervousduringtheaudition,andfeltshedidn’tperformwell,butherbrothersaidthatshewasrejectedbecauseofplainlooks.Boylewasnotdiscouragedandcontinuedtosingatchurchandatthekaraokenightsinalocalpub.
Boylesufferedapersonallossin1997,whenherfatherpassedaway.Afterhisdeath,BoyleputherbigdreamsonholdtocareforhersickmotherBridgetBoyle.ThemotheranddaughteroftentalkedofSusan’spossiblefame.BridgetBoyleencouragedherdaughtertotakepartinsingingpetitions.“ShewastheonewhosaidIshouldenterBritain’sGotTalent.Weusedtowatchittogether”,Susanlatertoldreporters.“ShethoughtIwouldwin.”
In1999,Boyleusedallofhersavingtopayforaprofessionaldemo(样本唱片)tape,whichshewenttorecordpanies.In2002,BolyebegantakingsinginglessonsfromvoicecoachFredO’Neil.
In2007,Boyle’smotherpassedawayattheageof91.AneighbourreportedthatwhenBridgetBoyledied,herdaughter“wouldn’teoutforthreeorfourdaysoranswerthedoororphone.”Shelivedalonewithhercat,Pebbles.Foroverayear,sherefusedtosing.ButinAugustof2008,O’NeilurgedhertotryoutforBritain’sGotTalent.Convincedthattheperformancewouldbeanhonourtohermother,BoyleauditionedinGlasgow,Scotland.ShesangIDreamedADreaminthefirstroundoftheshow,whichwasairedon11April2009.
The47-year-oldScottishwoman’splainlooksprovidedasharpcontrasttoherpowerfullybeautifulvoice.Theperformanceastonishedtheaudienceandthejudges.Onlinevideosofherperformancetotaledover40millionviewswithinaweek.AlthoughshefailedtowinthefinalofBritain’sGotTalent,SusanBoylebecamegloballypopular.HerfirstalbumIDreamedADreamhassoldoverfivemillioncopies.
41.BridgetBoyle’sattitudetowardsherdaughter’smusicaltalentcanbedescribedas.
A.criticalB.doubtfulC.indifferentD.optimistic
42.FromPara.4welearnthatBoyle.
A.wasslightlydiscouragedbyhervoicecoach
B.enteredBritain’sGotTalenttoproveherability
C.decidedtogiveuphersingingcareer.
D.wasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother’sdeath.
43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSusanBoyle?
A.Herinternationalfamegrewrapidlyin2008.
B.HerauditionforMyKindofPeoplefailed.
C.Shehasneverstoppedsingingsince1995.
D.ShewasthewinnerofBritain’sGotTalent
44.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto.
A.tellushowBolye’sdreamcametrue
B.letusknowmoreaboutBoyle’spersonallife.
C.showhowBoylewasinfluencedbyherfamily.
D.explainhowtoenterandwinatalentshow.
B
COOLINVENTIONS
CHARGEONTHEGO
Fromschooltobandpractice,theVenturiEclecticisanEarth-friendlywaytogetwhereyouwanttogo.Thisbattery-powered,zero-emission(meaningitdoesn’tpollutetheair)vehiclerunsmainlyonrenewableenergy.SolarpanelsontheEclectic’sroofabsorbsunrayswhenyou’redriving.Onwindydays,youcanconnectamachinetothecar’sroofcollectsenergyfromthewindwhileyou’reparked.TheEclectic’stopspeedis28milesanhour;thebatterylastsfor31milesbeforeitneedstoberecharged.Zipping(迅速行进)roundtheneighborhoodhasneverbeenbetter.
WATERCLOCK
Here’saneco-friendlywaytotelltime:
SimplyfilltheBedolWater-poweredClock’stank(箱)withwater,addsomelemonjuice,andtheclockwilldisplaythetimewithouttheneedforenvironmentallyharmfulbatteries.Therearetwosetsofmetalelectrodes(电极)insidethewatertank.Watercontainsions(离子)thatcarrynegativeandpositivecharges.Theseionspleteachargebetweentheelectrodescreatingenoughenergytopowertheclock.Justrefillthetankeveryfewweeks,andthisclockwillkeeponticking.
LANDROCKET
BloodhoundSuperSonicCar(SSC)willbethefirstcartoattempttobreakthe1,000-mile-an-hourbarrier.(Thecurrentrecordis763milesanhour.)aconceptfornow,therocket-shapedcargetsitsinitialpushto350milesanhourfromajetengine.Thenarocketfiresup,pushingtheSSCpast1,000milesanhour.Inordertokeepthecarstreamlined(流线型的)thedriverliesbackata45-degreeangle.
COOLCAMERA
You’rehavingablastatyourfriend’sbirthdayparty.Butwhenit’stimetobringoutthecake,everyonecrowdsaround,blockingyourview.Noworries.ThrowtheTriopsintotheair,andthisclevercameracapturestheviewfromabove.TheTriopscantakethreepicturesatonce,eachfromdifferentangles.YoucanalsorecordsoundsandmandtheTriopstostartshootingwheneverit