电大英语教学法模拟题.docx

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电大英语教学法模拟题.docx

电大英语教学法模拟题

电大英语教学法模拟题

Informationfortheexaminees:

ThisexaminationconsistsofTHREEsections。

Theyare:

SectionⅠ:

BasicTheoriesandPrinciples(30points,20minutes)

SectionⅡ:

ProblemSolving(30points,50minutes)

SectionⅢ:

Mini—lessonPlan(40points,50minutes)

Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis2hours。

YoumustwriteallyouranswersontheAnswerSheet。

 

注意事项

一、将你的准考证号、学生证号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内.考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。

试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。

二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效.

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效.

 

 

 

SectionⅠ:

BasicTheoriesandPrinciples30points

Questions1-15arebasedonthispart。

Directions:

Choosethebestanswerforthefollowingquestionsandwriteyouranswersontheanswersheet.

1.Amongthefactorsaffectingalessonplan,whichofthefollowingishumanfactor?

A。

personalityoftheteacher

B.classsize

C。

courserequirement

2。

Whatshouldarequiredlessonplanlooklike?

A。

acopyofexplanationofwordsandstructures

B.atimetableforactivities

C.transcribedprocedureofclassroominstruction

3.Whenshouldtheteacherissuetheinstruction?

A.assoonasclassbegins

B.whenstudents’attentionisdirectedtotheteacher

C.whenclassissilent

4.Whichofthefollowingarrangementsofseatsismostsuitableforpresentation?

5。

Forbetterclassroommanagement,whatshouldthe。

teacherdowhilethestudentsadoingactivities?

A.participateinagroup

B。

prepareforthenextprocedure

C。

circulatearoundtheclasstomonitor,promptandhelp

6.Whichofthefollowingexpressesinstrumentalmotivation?

A。

IlearnEnglishinordertosurviveinthetargetlanguagecountry.

B。

IlearnEnglishjustbecauseofinterest.

C。

IlearnEnglishinordertogetpromotedinone’sposition。

7。

Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbestmotivatejuniorlearners?

A。

games

B.recitation

C。

role—playofdialogues

8。

Tocultivatecommunicativecompetence,whatshouldcorrectionfocuson?

A.linguisticforms

B.communicativestrategies

C。

grammaticalrules

9。

Whichofthefollowingactivityismostdemanding?

A。

listwhatyoucanbuyatasupermarket

B。

listwhatyoucanbuyatasupermarketinfiveminutes

C。

listatleast15thingsinyoucanbuyatasupermarketinfiveminutes

10。

Whichofthefollowingactivityismostproductive?

A。

readthetextandthenchoosethebestanswertothequestions

B.discussonthegiventopicaccordingtothetextyouhavejustread

C。

exchangeandeditthewritingofyourpartner

11。

Tohelpstudentsunderstandthestructureofatextandsentencesequencing,wecoulduseforstudentstorearrangethesentencesintherightorder.

A.cohesivedevices

B.acoherenttext

C.scrambledsentences

12。

Thepurposeoftheoutlineistoenablethestudentstohaveaclearorganizationofideasandastructurethatcanguidethem.

A。

intheactualwriting

B。

infreewriting

C.incontrolledwriting

13.tellyouwhatyoushoulduseinordertoproduceaccurateutterances。

A。

Thedescriptivegrammar

B。

Theprescriptivegrammar

C。

Thetraditionalgrammar

14。

Thegrammarrulesareoftengivenfirstandexplainedtothestudentsandthenthestudentshavetoapplytherulestogivensituations。

Thisapproachiscalled。

A.deductivegrammarteaching

B.inductivegrammarteaching

C。

prescriptivegrammarteaching

15.Itiseasierforstudentstoremembernewwordsiftheyaredesignedin

andiftheyareandagainandagaininsituationsandcontexts。

A。

context,same

B.context,different

C。

concept,difficult

 

SectionⅡ:

ProblemSolving30points

Directions:

Fivesituationsinclassroomteachingareprovidedhere。

Ineachsituationtherearesomeproblems.Firstly,identifytheproblems;Secondly,provideyourownsolutionsaccordingtothecommunicativelanguageteachingprinciples.Youmustelaborateontheproblem(s)andsolutionsinabout50-70words.

Situation1

Inawritinglesson,theteacherwritesthetopic"EnvironmentalAwareness”ontheblackboard,andthenasksthestudentstowriteanessayof150wordsinhalfanhourinclass。

Halfanhourlater,theteachercollectsthewritings。

Situation2

Atthepracticestageofagrammarlesson,theteacherdesignsanactivitywithmultiplechoicequestionstopractisethegrammaticalitemsthestudentslearned.

Situation3

Attheproductionstageofaspeakinglesson,theteacherdividesthestudentsinto6groupstodothediscussion。

Andthentheteacherretreatstoacorneroftheclassroomtoprepareforthenextactivity。

Situation4

Inanoralclass,ateacherasksstudentstoanswerquestions.Toensuresmoothprogressofhislesson,healwaysaskstheexcellentstudentstoanswerquestions.

Situation5

Inareadinglesson,atthewhile—readingstage,theteacherassignssomeskimmingtasks,butsomestudentsareconsultingtheirdictionariesfornewwordsandexpressions。

Theteachernoticesallthisbutpretendsnottosee.

 

SectionⅢ:

Mini-lessonPlan40points

Directions:

Readthefollowingtwotextscarefullyandcompletetheteachingplans.

1.ThefollowingisanabstractfromSeniorⅠ,StudentBook。

Pleasedesignateachingplanwiththetext。

Writeaboutawell—knownpersonfromChinesehistory。

Nameofactivity

 

Objective(s)oftheactivity

 

Typeoftheactivity

 

Classroomorganizationoftheactivity

 

Teacher'srole

 

Students’role

 

Teacherworkingtime

 

Studentworkingtime

 

Teachingaid(s)

 

Predicatedproblem(s)

 

Solution(s)

 

Procedures

1)

2)

3)

2。

ThefollowingisanabstractfromSeniorⅡ,StudentBook.Pleasedesignateachingplanwiththetext。

GrammarNounClausesastheAppositive

Theideathatcomputerswillrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.

Thepossibilitythatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.

Nameofactivity

 

Objective(s)oftheactivity

 

Typeoftheactivity

 

Classroomorganizationoftheactivity

 

Teacher’srole

 

Students’role

 

Teacherworkingtime

 

Studentworkingtime

 

Teachingaid(s)

 

Predicatedproblem(s)

 

Solution(s)

 

Procedures

1)

2)

3)

 

 

 

英语专业英语教学法

(2)试题答案及评分标准

(供参考)

 

SectionⅠ:

BasicTheoriesandPrinciples30points

共30分,每题2分

1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C

6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B

11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B

SectionⅡ:

ProblemSolving30points

共30分,每题6分(找出问题得3分,根据交际法原则提出合理的解决方案得3分,问题和解决方案应有50至70词的阐述,并应基本包括参考答案所涉及的要点。

参考答案:

Situation1

Problem:

Astheteacherasksthestudentstofinishthewritingtaskinclass,itisbetternottoadoptsuchproduct—orientedapproach。

Evenusingthisapproachtheteachershoulddomorethanjustassigningthewritingtask。

Theteachershouldhelpthestudentsgathermaterialsandgenerateideas,monitorthewritingprocess,andmakesurestudents’writingaretotherequirement。

Solution:

Itisbettertoadopttheprocessapproach.Iftheprocessapproachisadopted,thereshouldbepre—writingstage,writingstage,revisingstageandalsorewriting。

Forexample,theteacherusesabrainstormingactivitytoensuregoodthinkingonthepartofthestudents.Astherewillbenogoodwritingwithoutgoodthinking。

Activitiescanbedesignedforstudentstomakeanoutline。

Anditisbetterforthemtomaketwodrafts.Whenthestudentsfinishthefirstdraft,theteachercangivesomesuggestionsforpeerorgroupeditingandthenaskthestudentstowritetheseconddraft。

Situation2

Problem:

Theactivitydoesnotpracticethegrammarbuttestit.Multiplechoicequestionsarenotsuitableforthepracticeofgrammarstructures。

Solution:

Multiplechoicequestionscanbeusedattheevaluationstage。

Forthepracticestage,theteachercandesignsomemechanicalpractice。

Hecanalsodesignsomesemi-controlledactivities,oractivitiesinvolvingrealcommunication.Italldependsonwhatkindofgrammaticalitemsarepracticed。

Situation3

Problem:

Theroleoftheteacherinthisactivityisnotappropriateasthereistoolittleinvolvementoftheteacher。

Solution:

Inthisactivity,theteachershouldassumetheroleofdesigner,manager,prompter,assessorandalsoasourceofhelp。

Whilethestudentsareworkingingroups,theteachershouldbewiththestudentstomonitortheprocessandofferhelpwhenneeded.

Situation4

Problem:

Thiskindofapproachisnothelpfulforstudentparticipation.Accordingtotheacquisitiontheory,onlywhenthereisenoughparticipation,especiallyparticipationinproductiveactivities,onthepartofthelearnerscanacquisitiontakeplace.Iftheteacheralwaysflieswiththeexcellentstudents,neglectingthepoorones,thepoorstudentswillhavenochancetoparticipateandbyandbytheywillhavenomoreinterestandwillwithdrawcompletelyfromlearning。

Solution:

Theteachercanadoptsomestrategiestoensureequalnominationofstudents。

Hecanalsodirectdifferentquestionstodifferentstudents.Iftheexcellentstudentsputuptheirhandstoooften,hecanwaituntilnootherstudentsvolunteerbeforehenominatesthegoodstudents。

Situation5

Problem:

Asitisaskimmingtask,thepurposeistotrainreadingstrategies,notunderstandingofindividualwords。

Thereisnoneedtoconsultthedictionaryforindividualwordsinordertogetthemainideaofamaterial。

Ifthewordsareimportantforunderstanding,theteachercanencouragethestudentstoguessfromthecontext。

Solution:

Theteachershouldencouragethestudentstolearntoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsfromcontextualclues。

Strategiesofdealingwithnewwordsshouldbeintroducedtostudents。

Theteachershoulddemonstratehowtoskimandtellthemwhattheyshoulddowhentheymeetnewwords.Ifit’scommonamongstuden

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