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英语

研究生英语学位考试模拟试卷

(一)

(模拟试卷的听力部分没有编辑录音)

Non-EnglishMajorGraduateStudentEnglish(Model)QualifyingTest

请查看答案

PAPERONE

PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

PartA

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationathirdvoicewillaskaquestionaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(a,b,cord).

1.aTheclerkdoesn'tliketobebothered.

bThemachinewasjustrepaired.

cThemanshouldn'tmakeanymorecopies.

dShecanteachthemantousethemachine.

2.aItalianisnothisnativelanguage.

bHespeaksItalianpoorly.

cHe'sfromItaly.

dSomepeoplethinkthatheisnative.

3.aTheshoppingmustbedonefirst.

bTheconcertshouldbegood.

cHewilltakethegrocerieshome.

dHewillprovidetheshoppinglist.

4.aBothchemistrycoursesaredifficult.

bChemistry402wasworsethanChemistry502.

cFewchemistrycoursesarehard.

dHehasonlyhadonechemistrycourse.

5.aHeprefersstayingathomebecausehedoesn'tliketotravel.

bHepreferstakingaplanebecausethebusistooslow.

cHepreferstakingabusbecausetheplanemakeshimnervous.

dHepreferstravelingwiththewoman.

6.aThetrainwillbeheavilyloaded.

bTheCapitalBuildingismadeofstone.

cTheCapitalBuildingisnearthetrainstation.

dThetrainhasalreadydepartedforWashington.

7.aCashacheckfortheman.

bGetmoneytopayabill.

cReturnBill'sbookstothestore.

dChecktoseewhethershecanpayincash.

8.aNothangingtheposter.

bUsingtapefortheposter.

cPeelingoffthewallpaper.

dNothidingthedamage.

9.a$4.50b$5.00c$9.00d$10.00

PartB

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillheartwoshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbesomequestions.Youwillhearboththepassagesandthequestionsonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(a,b,c,ord)

PassageI

10.aTheyweremostprobablyoverworkedtothepointofexhaustion.

bTheyweremostprobablyindifferenttotheneedsofthepatients.

cTheyweremostprobablyunawareofMrs.Harris'realproblem

dTheyweremostprobablyhighlytrainedmedicalexperts.

11.aAperson'sstateofhealthaffectshisoutlookonlife.

bNursinghomesarestaffedwithunqualifiedattendants.

cAnelderlypersonshouldbecaredforbyhisfamily.

dStategovernmentsshouldsupervisenursinghomeclosely.

12.aThattheyoungdoctorwasunusual.

bThattheyoungdoctorwasalert.

cThattheyoungdoctorwasindependent.

dThattheyoungdoctorwascasual.

PassageII

13.aTheSpiritoftheMan.

bAdvantagesofaCityHome.

cDisagreementAmongNaturalists.

dAdmirableCharacteristicsofCities.

14.aThecityismorescenicthanthecountry.

bThecityisunnaturalanduninteresting.

cThecityistoocrowded.

dThecityismoreconvenientthanaruralarea.

15.Theefficientoperationofpublicutilitiesis________.

aofnospecialinterest

badmiredbymostnaturalists

cmechanicallycommendable

dspiritualinquality

II.Vocabulary(10minutes,10points)

SectionA(0.5pointeach)

Directions:

Therearetensentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehasonewordorasetofwordsunderlined.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.MarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

16.Thenoisewassofaintthatitwasimpossibletobesurewhatitwasorevenwhereitcamefrom.

afrighteningbgeneral

clouddindistinct

17.Theclerkhadtobreakofftheconversationinordertoawaitonacustomer.

ainterruptbhurry

ccontinuedbegin

18.Thenewtaxlawisexplicit;thattypeofcertificateistaxexempt.

adefinitebdeficient

charshdimprecise

19.Mosthighschoolstudentslookuptothestarplayeronthefootballteam.

aenvybrespect

ctrustdpursue

20.Hiswinningtheawardwasthehighestattainmentofhiscareer.

adesirebspectacle

cachievementdjoy

21.Hewasabletomendthecupandsaucer.

awashbrepair

cdecoratedmold

22.Itisridiculoustobecomeangrywithsuchaninsignificantmatter.

asinfulbtragic

cabsurddunpardonable

23.Thecrowdswelleduntilthenoisemadecouldbeheardformiles.

ashoutedbcheered

cgrewdscattered

24.Theflowerswillwitherinafewhours.

ablossombdryup

copendrevive

25.Theautomobile'sexhaustsystemgaveofffoulsmellingfumes.

aattractedbneutralized

cemitteddcondensed

SectionB(0.5pointeach)

Directions:

Therearetensentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehassomethingomitted.Choosethewordorwordsfromthefourchoicesgiventobestcompleteeachsentence.

26.Unlessallstaffmembersagreeto_____totheplan,theremaybefurtherchangesinthecourseofaction.

ainferbprefer

cadheredassure

27.Itishardtoreconcilehissplendidspeech_____hisactualbehavior.

atobwith

condfrom

28.Advertisementsmayarouseastrongwishforsomething;howtheneedisfilledwillprobablybe______theindividual.

aontobupto

castoddownto

29.______Ilikeverymuchtodoscience,asateacherIhavetogooverthestudents'papersandtheses.

aAsfarasbSofar

cMuchasdInsofaras

30.Weallarguedwithhimnottosignthecontractwiththatcompany,but_____.

atonopurposebtogoodpurpose

conthespotdingoodshape

31.Plato'steachingshadaprofound_____onAristotle.

aeffectbaffect

caffectationdtake

32.Theprofessortriedto_____interestinarchaeologybytakinghisstudentsonexpedition.

aencouragebstimulate

cdiminishdtake

33.HeisamongthoseluckyChinesestudentswhohavewon_____tofirst-rateU.S.universities.

apermissionbprofession

cadmittancedadmission

34.Probabilityisthemathematicalstudyofthe_____ofanevent'soccurrence.

alikelihoodbdesirability

cpredictabilitydmalleability

35.Underthedirector-responsibilitysystem,thepartysecretary'staskistofullysupportthedirectorinhisworkand______theParty'spoliciesareobservedandStatequotamet.

atoseetobseetoit

cseetoitthatdtoseetoit

III.CloseTest(15minutes,10points)

Directions:

Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B,CorDforeachblankinthepassage.Markthecorrespondingletteroftheword(s)youhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

Ademocraticcountryisobligedtogivesomethoughttothequestionofwhoisallowedtovote.InBritain,the..36..isextendedtoallpeopleovertheageoftwenty-onewithsomeexceptions...37..attainingthisage,menandwomenacquireallkindsofresponsibilitiesfrom..38..youngerpeoplearefree.IntimesofNationalEmergency,however,the..39..ageatwhichayoungmanmaybecalled..40..tobeararmsiseighteen...41..itshouldnotbesurprisingthatsomepeoplearguethatifayoungmanisoldenoughtodieforhiscountry,heisoldenoughtohaveavoiceinhis..42...Atfirstsight,thisargumentmayappearformidable.Beforewedemandthatchanges..43..intheexistinglaw,however,wemustaskourselveswhetherwe..44..havenotfallenvictimsofalogicalfallacy.Whatqualitiesareneededinasoldier?

Hemust,..45..,bephysicallyfit,somebranchesoftheservicewillmakeintensive..46..uponhisagilityandpowersofphysicalendurance.Heshouldbecourageous,resourcefulandalert.heshouldunderstandand..47..disciplineandbe..48..,onoccasion,toobeyanordernotbecauseheunderstandsorapprovesofit,butbecauseitisorder.Whatqualities,ontheotherhand,mustweatleasthopetofindinavoter?

Theabilitytoreasonmustbeplacedhighonthelist.Ifamaniseasilytaken..49..byemotionaltraps,hewillnotbeabletomake..50..judgments.Hisexperienceoflifemustsurelybefairlyextensivebeforewecanplacesuchpowerinhishands.

36.aprivilegebabilitycchancedduty

37.aOnbBeforecAfterdAt

38.athosebthemcwhichdthat

39.abestbmaximumcminimumdpossible

40.aupbuponcindout

41.aHoweverbMoreovercNeverthelessdTherefore

42.abusinessbaffairscmattersdthings

43.ashouldmakebaremadecwillbemadedbemade

44.amustbcancmaydoughtto

45.aobviouslybapparentlycseeminglydmatter-of-fact

46.arequirementsbexpectationsccommandsddemands

47.aapproveofbtakecreceivedaccept

48.awillingbreadyclikelydeasy

49.aafterbovercindup

50.asensitivebsensiblecsentimentaldsensational

IV.ReadingComprehension(45minutes,30points)

Direction:

Inthispartofthetest,therearefiveshortpassagesforyoutoread.Readeachpassagecarefully,andthendothequestionsthatfollow.ChoosethebestanswerA,B,CorDandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

Passage1

Thestruggleforhealthandsafetystandardsforindustrialworkershasproducedaninterestingandsomewhatunexpectedcontroversy;someworkersdonotwantobligatoryprotection,particularlyifitmeansthattheywillnotbeallowedtodocertainkindsofjobs.Forexample,anumberofindustriesarerefusingtoletwomenworkincertainareasbecauseofpossibledangero

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