学年新一线导学增分同步外研版新课标高中英语必修52Module 3Module 4滚动默写练习 6.docx
《学年新一线导学增分同步外研版新课标高中英语必修52Module 3Module 4滚动默写练习 6.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年新一线导学增分同步外研版新课标高中英语必修52Module 3Module 4滚动默写练习 6.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
学年新一线导学增分同步外研版新课标高中英语必修52Module3Module4滚动默写练习6
PeriodThree IntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)
1.eran.时代;年代
2.calendarn.日历;月历
3.doven.鸽子
4.beann.豆子
5.flourn.面粉
6.garlicn.大蒜
7.onionn.洋葱
8.pean.豌豆
9.porkn.猪肉
10.sausagen.香肠
11.herbn.(叶或种子用作调味品的)药草,芳草
12.ingredientn.(烹调用的)原料
13.whistlen.哨子
14.tastyadj.美味可口的
15.paraden.(庆祝)游行
16.plantationn.农庄;庄园
17.landownern.地主;土地拥有者
18.abolishvt.废除
19.magnificentadj.华丽的;富丽堂皇的
20.originn.起源
Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)
21.使人放松的adj.relaxing
22.多元文化的;跨文化的adj.multicultural
23.标志(着)vt.mark
24.贸易n.trade
25.运输;运送vt.transport
26.引进;进口vt.import
27.主人n.master
28.庆祝;庆典n.celebration
29.自由n.freedom
30.联合vt.unite
Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)
31.由……组成;由……构成consistof/bemadeupof
32.放弃(想法、尝试等);戒除giveup
33.对……着迷;对……狂热gowildabout
34.天生就有的,骨子里存在的inone’sblood
35.冲洗;配着食物喝washdown
36.离开;用散步来消除……walkoff
37.取笑makefunof
38.接管takeover
39.参加,参与takepartin
40.mark...with...用……标记……
Ⅳ.完成句子(共4小题;每题5分,满分20分)
41.Ifpossible,recordyourselfasyouspeak...
如果可能的话,录下你所说的……
42.Iwouldratherhavesomethingwithchocolate.
我宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食品。
43....therewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem.
……这里急需干活的人手。
44.ButatthesametimetheywerecontinuingtheirownAfricantraditions—suchaswalkingroundavillagewearingmasksandsinging—acustomwhichtheythoughtwouldbringgoodluck.
但同时他们也继承了他们自己的非洲传统——比如戴着面具围村子转并且歌唱。
他们认为这一习俗会带来好运。
Ⅰ.True(T)orFalse(F).
1.Carnivaltodayisanationalandmulticulturalexperience.( F )
2.WhenEuropeansarrivedinAmerica,theyopenedhugefarmsandonlygrewcotton.( F )
3.MillionsofAfricanpeopleweretransportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves.( T )
4.After1838,carnivalbecameacelebrationoffreedom.( T )
5.Withthepassingoftime,thewhiteinhabitantsoftheislandandtheirformerslavescelebratedthecarnivaltogether.( T )
Ⅱ.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.
1.AlargenumberofslavesweretakentoAmericabecause.
A.theyhadtomakealivingthere
B.largefarmsneededlaborforce
C.therewasnolaborforceinAmerica
D.AmericawasricherthanAfrica
答案 B
2.Attheverybeginning,theslavesimitatedtheirmastersto.
A.worshiptheirGod
B.makefunofthem
C.enjoythemselves
D.holdtheirowncarnival
答案 B
3.WalkingaroundavillagewearingmasksandsingingsongsisacustominAfricantraditions.
A.wheretheyareinhighspirits
B.wheretheyhavegotsomethinggood
C.whichwouldbringgoodluck
D.whichwillfrightenghostsaway
答案 C
4.Nowadayscarnivalmeans.
A.rememberingthepast
B.honoringtheharvest
C.drinking,dancing,eatingetc.
D.unitingofdifferentcommunities
答案 D
重点词汇
afoodthatconsistsofatubeofskincontainingmeatmixedwithherbs一种由一条管状外皮,里面包裹着混合了香料的肉馅构成的食物
consistof(=bemadeupof/becomposedof)由……组成/构成(无被动语态,无进行时用法)
consistin=liein在于,存在于
consistwith与……一致
(1)Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.(2018·天津)
多数(地板)也装备了包括热感应器、烟雾感应器以及喷水灭火装置的自动火警系统。
(2)Trueeducationdoesnotconsistinbeingtaughtfactssimply.
真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。
(3)Thereportdoesn’tconsistwiththefact.
报道与事实不符。
[一句多译]
(4)由十人组成的委员会正在讨论Jim提出的建议。
①ThecommitteeconsistingoftenmembersarediscussingtheproposalcomeupwithbyJim.
②ThecommitteemadeupoftenmembersarediscussingtheproposalcomeupwithbyJim.
③ThecommitteecomposedoftenmembersarediscussingtheproposalcomeupwithbyJim.
Calypsoisgreat—it’sexcitingandrelaxingatthesametime!
卡吕普索太棒了——它能让你既兴奋又放松!
relaxingadj.使人放松的
※relaxv.使放松,※relaxedadj.轻松的;无拘无束的,※relaxationn.放松;消遣,娱乐
(1)Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroutemakecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.(2018·全国Ⅰ)
舒适的自行车以及平坦的线路使得景点之间的骑行有趣而轻松。
(2)Feelingsafeandrelaxed(relax)willhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.
感觉到安全、放松会有助于你做白日梦。
(3)Youareworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepabalancebetweenworkandrelaxation(relax).
你工作太拼命了。
你最好保持工作和休息的平衡。
Thismarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrade.这标志着奴隶贸易的开始。
markv.标志(着);做记号;记录
n.标志;分数
mark...with...用……标记……
mark...on...在……上做记号
makeamark做标记
(1)TheLanternFestivalisadatemarking(mark)theendoftheSpringFestival.
元宵节标志着春节的结束。
(2)ItwasintheschoolyardthatIpickedupanotebookmarked(mark)withthenameandtheclassyesterday.
昨天,我是在校园里捡到一本写有名字和班级的笔记本的。
[一句多译]
(3)我的一些同学在他们的衣服上标上了自己的名字。
①Someofmyclassmatesmarkedtheirnamesontheirclothes.
②Someofmyclassmatesmarkedtheirclotheswiththeirnames.
InTrinidad,theslavesbegantoholdtheirowncarnivalcelebrations...在特立尼达岛,奴隶们开始举办自己的狂欢节庆祝活动……
celebrationn.庆典;庆祝
※incelebrationof...为庆祝……
holdacelebration举行庆典
※celebratev.庆祝;颂扬,赞美
(1)Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywhereintheworldsinceancienttimes.
自古以来,世界各地都有各种各样的节日和庆典。
(2)TherewillbeapartyincelebrationofMayDay.
为庆祝五一劳动节,将举行一个晚会。
[易混辨析] celebrate,congratulate
※celebrate指以行动来庆祝节日、生日等。
※congratulate指对个人努力获得成功的祝贺,以言语表达祝贺之意。
[选词填空] celebrate,congratulate
(3)HowdopeoplecelebrateChristmasDayinyourcountry?
(4)Shecameuptometocongratulatemeonmysuccess.
Whentheslavetradewasabolishedin1838theformerslavestookoverthecarnival.在1838年废除奴隶贸易后,以前的奴隶沿袭了狂欢节这一习俗。
takeover接手;接管
goover复习
getover克服
thinkover深思熟虑
turnover翻转
(1)WhenMrGreenretired,hissontookoverthebusinessfromhim.
格林先生退休后,他儿子接管了他的生意。
(2)Togetabettergrade,youshouldgooverthenotesagainbeforethetest.
要取得好成绩,在考试之前你应该再复习一下笔记。
(3)Wecansurelygetoveralldifficultiesthatmaycomeup.
我们一定能够克服可能出现的一切困难。
(4)Bettyturnedoverthecardandreadthewordsonit.贝蒂把卡片翻过来,看上面的字。
经典句式
I’dratherhavesomethingwithchocolate.我宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食品。
※句中wouldrather表示“宁愿”,后接动词原形。
其常见结构:
wouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿(不)做某事。
※wouldrather的其他常见结构:
①wouldratherdosth.thandosth.=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿……也不愿……;与其……倒不如……
②wouldrathersb.did/shoulddosth.宁愿某人做某事(对现在和将来的虚拟)
③wouldrathersb.haddonesth.宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚拟)
(1)It’srainingoutside,soI’dratherstayathome.
外面正在下雨,因此我宁愿待在家里。
(2)Iwouldratheryouwent/shouldgo(go)homenow.
我宁愿你现在回家。
(3)Iwouldratheryouhadbeen(be)thereyesterday.
我宁愿你昨天在那儿。
(4)Iwouldrathergooutforawalkthanstay(stay)athomeandwatchTV.
我宁愿出去散步也不愿待在家里看电视。
...therewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem.……这里急需干活的人手。
Thereis/wasa/noneedforsb.todosth.需要/不需要某人做某事。
Thereis/wasa/noneedforsth./sb.需要/不需要某物/某人。
Thereis/wasnopossibilitythat...……没有可能。
Thereis/wasnotimetodosth.没有时间做某事。
Thereis/wasnodoubttodosth.做……是毫无疑问的。
Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……
(1)Thereisanurgentneedforthegovernmenttotakemeasurestocombatcrime.
政府急需采取措施来打击犯罪。
(2)Thereisnopossibilitythatshewillmakeafullrecovery.
她不可能完全康复。
(3)Thereisagreatneedforanewbookonthesubject.
非常需要有一本关于这个主题的新书。
(4)Thereisnotimetowatch(watch)TV;Imustdomyhomeworkfirst.
没时间看电视,我必须先做作业。
(5)Thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbeabletoreachyourgoal.
毫无疑问你会实现你的目标。
[一句多译]
(6)他们有必要买一辆大一点的车。
①Thereisaneedforthemtobuyabiggercar.
②Itisnecessaryforthemtobuyabiggercar.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Yesterdaytheyheldapartyincelebration(celebrate)oftheirfiftiethweddinganniversary.
2.Onceyouhavefinished,putyoursheetintheenvelopemarked(mark)withyourname.
3.Ihavelenthimtenmagazines,mostofwhicharemorewonderfulthanyoucanimagine.
4.Parentshopethattheirchildrencanbeeducatedinarelaxing(relax)andactiveatmosphere.
5.Theunreasonabletaxesshouldbeabolished(abolish)withoutexception.
6.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhefocused/shouldfocus(focus)moreonitsculture.
7.Irefusetotradewiththatcompanyagain.Theykeepcheatingusonthebill.
8.Theblackslavesfoughtfortheirfreedom(free)formanyyears,andfinallysucceeded.
9.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultyis,weshouldn’tgiveup.
10.Tobehonest,Ipreferredtheoriginal(origin)plan.
Ⅱ.完成句子
11.Auniversityconsistsofteachers,administratorsandstudents.
大学是由教师、管理人员以及学生组成的。
12.CanyoutakeoverthecookingwhileIhavetoanswerthephone?
我接电话时你能接着做饭吗?
13.Thereisaneedforchildrentotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.
孩子们有必要参加一些户外活动。
14.Iwouldratherdosomereadingathomethangoshoppingwiththem.
与其和他们去购物,我倒宁愿留在家里读点书。
15.Theboyranaway,shoutingloudly.
男孩大喊着跑开了。
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Theinventionofthecomputermarked(标志着)thebeginningofanewera.
2.Shehasbuiltupherwealthbytrading(做买卖)withothercountries.
3.Ithinkthereareonlyafewsportsthatarebothentertainingandrelaxing(使人放松的).
4.AsfarasIamconcerned,thelawthatlimitspeople’srightsshouldbeabolished(废除).
5.Allkindsofgoodsarebeingtransported(运输)toalotofcountrieseveryday.
6.Thesekindsofapplesaremoreexpensivebecausetheyareimported(进口)fromabroad.
Ⅱ.选词填空
takeover,consistof,moreorless,makefunof,giveup,feellike,thinkmuchof,gowildabout
7.Thisyear’steam,coachedbyJeffJackson,consistsofcollegeplayers.
8.Wehavegivenuptheplanbecauseoftheshortageoffund.
9.Hegoeswildaboutbluegrassmusicsohelistenstoiteveryday.
10.CanyoutakeoverthebusinesswhenIamonbusiness?
11.Shelovedtomakeupdifficultquestionsandmakefunofanyonewhotriedunsuccessfullytoanswerone.
12.Ifeellikegoingouttonightbecausethemoonissobeautiful.
13.Yourbossmustthinkmuchofyouifshegivesyousomuchresponsibility.
14.It’sestimatedthattheapplesare500kilosmoreorless.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
15.Asstudents,weshouldtakepartinalltheactivitiesheldbyourschool.
16.Heoftensleepswiththewindo