湖北省届高三五月冲刺英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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湖北省届高三五月冲刺英语试题+Word版含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whenwas(is)theconcertheld?
A.LastSaturday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextSaturday.
2.WhatdoesTimthinkofthewoman?
A.She’sdemanding.B.She’sinteresting.C.She’scaring.
3.Whereisthebankthewomanwillheadfor?
A.Oppositethestreet.B.Besidethesupermarket.C.Oppositethesupermarket.
4.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonFriday?
A.Attendaparty.B.Prepareaparty.C.Hostaparty.
5.Whathappenedtotheboy?
A.Hemadeanicetrip.B.Hewonthefirstplace.C.HecamebackfromEgypt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethesetwopeople?
A.Inahotel.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inabank.
7.What’sthemangoingtodoimmediately?
A.Completeaform.B.Savesomemoney.C.Drawsomemoney.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whohadacaraccidentlastweek?
A.Thewomanspeaker.B.Dana.C.Graham
9.What’snewaboutDana?
A.She’sinhospital.
B.She’sabouttogetmarried.
C.She’shavingabirthdayparty.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who’sthemanspeaker?
A.Stella’suncle.B.Stella’sbrother.C.Stella’sneighbor.
11.Who’shavingabirthdayparty?
A.Don.B.Liz.C.Kit.
12.WhathappenedtoStella’sfamilyrecently?
A.Theymovedtoanewplace.
B.HerbrotherDongotmarried.
C.Apartywasheldinthefamily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthepossiblereasonwhythewomanisinterestedintheexperiment?
A.Sheenjoysnicefood.B.Sheneedstoloseweight.C.Sheprefersexercise.
14.Howcanpeoplegainlessweightaccordingtotheman?
A.Byeatingless.B.Bymovingconstantly.C.Bydoinggentleexercise.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heeatsalittle.B.He’sgotextraweight.C.Hedoeslesshousework.
16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Customerandsaleswoman.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichofthefollowingisacommonjobforstudents?
A.Aclerk.B.Alibrarian.C.Anoperator.
18.Whatdostudentsthinkcanbehelpfulinfindingajobaftergraduation?
A.Positionsintheirareaofstudy.
B.Positionsofferingmoremoney.
C.Positionsrequiringmoreresponsibilities.
19.Whatisthemainreasonformanystudentstowork?
A.Toliveabusylife.B.Tosupporttheirstudy.C.Togainmoreexperience.
20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Practicebeforework.B.Studentemployment.C.Atasteoftherealworld.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Oneofthemaindecisionsyoumustmakewhentravelingisdecidingwheretostay.Aplacetostaycanoftenmakeorbreakaholiday.Whetheryouarelookingforaclassyhoteloranightunderthestars,wecanguideyouthroughyourdifferentoptions.
BedandBreakfast
AnEnglishinvention,bedandbreakfasts,offersexactlywhattheysuggest,abedforthenightandbreakfastinthemorning.“B&Bs”,areusuallysomeone’sprivatehome,oftenfoundinthecountryside.
Hostels
Forthosetravelingonatightbudget,hostelsarethebestaccommodationoption.Informalplacesusuallywithalovelyrelaxedatmosphere,theyofferdormitorybedsforrent.Bathroomsareusuallydownthehall.
Remembertocheckreviewsbypreviousguestsonlinebeforeyoubookyourhostel.
CouchSurfing
Anunusualbutinterestingoption,couch(沙发)surfingisagrowingtrendamongyounginternationals.Theideaisthatyoubecomeamemberoftheonlinecouch-surfingcommunity(www.couchsurfing.com)andthenwhenyoutravel,lookupothermembersinthatcountryandasktostayontheircouch.Mosthostswillsuggestsightseeingtripsandtakeyououtintheevening,makingitagreatwaytoseethingsthataren’tinyourguidebook.Andremember,itmaybefreebutdon'tforgettooffertobuyyourhostadrinkordinner.
Camping
Sleepingunderthestars!
Forbudgettravelersstayingatcampinggroundsisthecheapestwaytotravel.Thedrawbackishavingtocarryatentwithyou.CampinggroundscanbefoundacrossEurope,AmericaandAustralia.However,ifyouintendoncampinginbusycitiescheckfirstwherethenearestplaceforcampingis.Moreoftenthannot,theyareontheedgeofcities,whichcanmeanlengthybusridesintotownwhenyouwanttoeatorseethesights.
21.Whatwillhostelsprovideforbudgettravelers?
A.Apositiveexperience.B.Dormitorybedsforsale.
C.Reviewsbypreviousguests.D.Bedsandprivatebathrooms.
22.Whatistheadvantageofcouchsurfing?
A.Youcanhaveacouchtosleepon.B.Youdon’thavetopayanymoney.
C.Youcanexplorethenightlifethere.D.Thehostwillsharetheexpensewithyou.
23.Whatisthedisadvantageofcamping?
A.Sleepingintheopenair.B.Takingsomeextraarticles.
C.Campingnearbigcities.D.Usingpublictransportation.
24.Whatmaythefouralternativeshaveincommon?
A.Theyhelpyousavemoney.B.Theyhelpyoumakefriends.
C.Theyofferyougoodreviews.D.Theyofferyouniceviews.
B
Trumanheadedhomefromschool,withthehomeworkinmind,areportonbeehives(蜂巢).Truman’sclasshadstudiedbeesforthreedays,sohewasready.But,ashisteacherMrs.Lawrencehadexplained,toearnanA+,heneededa“newangle”.
Trumanpushedopenthefrontdoortofindhisfour-year-oldbrother,Bryan,sittingonthelivingroomrag,hardatwork.Papertoweltubeswerealloverthefloor.
Bryanquicklystoodup.“Truman,helpmebuildacity!
”
“I’dliketo,”Trumanreplied,“butIhavetodoareportonbeehivesand...”
“CanIhelpyou?
”Bryanbegged.
“Idon’tthinkso,Bry.Sorry.’’
“Iknowwherethere’sabeehive.”Bryansmiled.
“Where?
”
“Inthewoodpilebythegarage.’’
Theboysmarchedtothefirewood.Bendingdown,Bryanpointedoutthehivedeepinsidethepile.Trumancarefullyremovedthehiveout.
“Yougotit!
”Bryanshouted.
Backinthelivingroom,Trumanpacedaround,turningthefragilehiveunderhisnose.Eachcellwasaperfecthexagon(六边形).Howdidthebeesfitthecellstogethersoneatly?
Andhowdidtheymakeeachcellsix-sided?
Couldtheycount?
Lostinthought,hisfootcamedownonsomething...
“Truman!
You’reminingmycity!
”
“Getyourstupidtubesoutofhere,Bryan!
I’mtryingto…”
Thetoweltubesonthefloorsuddenlyremindedhimofsomething.Thebeehive!
Lookingcloser,henoticedthetubeswerearrangedwithoneinthemiddle,surroundedbysixothers,justlikethecellsofthehive.
Justtobesure,hetriedfiveandthenseventubessurroundingthecentertubes,butneitherwayfit.Sixwastheonlynumberthatworked.
“Beesdon’tcounttosix,”hesaidaloud.“Thecellshavetobesix-sided.
TrumanrantoBryanandthrewhisarmsaroundhisbrother.Bryan,youdidit!
NowIcanbuildamodelbeehivewithyourtubes!
Imean—ifit’sO.K.withyou.”
25.WheredidTrumanfindthebeehive?
A.InBryan’scity.B.Insidethegarage.
C.Inthelivingroom.D.Insidethewoodpile.
26.Whatdoweknowaboutthebeehive?
A.ItwashiddenbyBryan.B.Itwaseasytobreak.
C.ItwasruinedbyTruman.D.Itwasaperfecthexagon.
27.HowdidTrumanprobablyfinishhishomeworkintheend?
A.Withhisteacher’said.B.Bybuildingacity.
C.WithBryan’shelp.D.Bykillingthebees.
C
Regardlessofhowfarwe’dliketobelievegender(性别)equalityintheworkplacehascome,there’sstillayawninggapbetweenmaleandfemaleleadersintheprofessionalworld.A2018statisticshowsthatwomennowadaysholdjust5.8percentofCEOspositionsatS&P500companies,accordingtoCatalyst.
Whileit’snotahugeshockthatwomenaresomewhatunderrepresentedinleadershippositions,whatissurprisingthough,isthefactthatfemalesmayactuallybebettersuitedtoleadinalmosteveryarea,atleastaccordingtonewfindingsfromtheBINorwegianBusinessSchool.
Intheirresearch,Professor
yvindL.MartinsenandProfessorLarsGlas
surveyed(调查)2,900managerswithaspecialfocusonpersonalitytypes.Theresultswereclear:
Womenscoredhigherthanmeninfourofthefivemajorleadership-centriccategories.
Whilesomepeoplebelievethatmeninherentlymakebetterleaders—probablybecausetheypicturealeaderwithacommandingvoice,whichismoretypicalofmenthanwomen—thispieceofresearchsuggeststhatwomenarebetteratmethodicalmanagementandgoal-setting,openness,sociabilityandsupportiveness,aswellasabilitytocommunicateclearly.
Therewasoneareainwhichmenscoredhigherthanwomen,though,andthatwasonemotionalstabilityandabilitytofacejob-relatedpressureandstress.Theresultssuggestthatwomenaremoresensitivetotheeffectsofhigh-pressureorhighlyemotionalsituations.
Obviously,it’simportanttoconsiderindividual(个人的)differences.Anyone,regardlessofgender,maybeaninspiringleaderandacompetentboss.Butnexttimeyou’rehiringforamanagementposition,youjustmightwanttogivetheresumes(简历)fromfemalecandidatesaharderlook.
28.Whatmakesusshockedmuchatleadershippositions?
A.Womenareworsethanmen.
B.Mentakealmostallhighpositions.
C.Thereisahugegapbetweengenders.
D.Womenmightbehavebetterineveryfield.
29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword‘‘inherently”inparagraph4?
A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally
30.Whichofthefol