北京市门头沟区中考英语二模试题带答案.docx
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北京市门头沟区中考英语二模试题带答案
2014北京市门头沟区中考英语二模试题（带答案）
eandseeTitanic（3D）.
Place:
WandaPlazaDate:
June1st－23rdPrice:
￥80
Time:
8:
30p.m.－11:
30p.m.Tel:
3102768
CountryMusic
EnjoytrueAmericancountrymusic.
Place:
RainbowMusicClubDate:
July2ndPrice:
￥300
Time:
7:
30p.m.－11:
30p.m.Tel:
8115608
47.Ifyouwanttoenjoycountrymusic,youshouldcall________.
A.8115608B.3102768C.2711399D.6935094
48.WherecanyoulearnSpanishdancing?
A.Inthecinema.B.AtJohnBlack’s.C.AtWandaPlaza.D.AtRainbowMusicClub.
49.YoucanwatchTitanic（3D）at________.
A.7:
50a.m.,June1stB.9:
00p.m.,June28th
C.9:
50p.m.,June2ndD.7:
50a.m.,June30th
B
Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.
Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.
Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.
Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift（电梯）.
Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhenyouareout?
A.Gohomealonelateatnight.
B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.
C.Don’tgettothebusstoptooearly.
D.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.
51.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould__________tomakeyourselfsafe.
A.runhomeB.turnbackandwalktowardshimorher
C.findaliftandgoinD.crossthestreetandgototheotherway
52.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?
A.Howtocrossthestreet.B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.
C.Howtousethepublicphones.D.Howtonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.
C
I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.
Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”
Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedtohaveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional（易动感情的）”.Butshelived“onthesurface（表面）”.
AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.
Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.
Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded（折叠）andrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.
“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”
53.Thepassageshowsthat__________.
A.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords
C.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
D.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords
54.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans__________.
A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung
B.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter
C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter
D.partoftheseagoingfarinland
55.What’sbesttitleofthepassage?
A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren
C.MyMother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandme
D
BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn’tit?
Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloating（漂浮）inzerogravity（重力）.
However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan’tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat’sverysad.What’sworse,theycan’tevenlettheirsadnessshow,becauseit’simpossibletocryinzerogravity.
Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears（眼泪）.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,accordingtoTheAtlantic（大西洋月刊）inJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon’tflow（流动）downoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeansthatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo—theyjuststick（粘）toyoureyes.
InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks.“Tears,”hesaid,“don’tfalloffofyoureyes.Theyjuststaythere.”
Besidesmakingyourvision（视线）unclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobringcomforttotheeyes.Butthat’snotthecase（情况）inspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts’eyes,andwhentearssuddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort.“Myrighteyeisstinging（刺痛）likecrazy,”Feusteltoldhisteammateduringthewalk.
Sincegravitydoesn’tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridof（除去）thetears.Feustelchosetorubhiseyesagainsthishelmettowipe（擦）thetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait—“Whenthetearsgetbigenough,theysimplybreakfreeoftheeyesandfloataround,”astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.
Therearelotsofsmallthings—thingslikecrying—thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranteduntiltheybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan’ttalktoeachotherdirectly.Theyalsocan’teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan’tevenburp（打嗝）,becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefooddownintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingup（呕吐）everythingintheirstomach,accordingtotheUKNationalSpaceCenter.
Therefore,perhapsit’sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay,“Gravity,you’rethebest.”
56.FromParagraphs2and3,wecanknowthat__________.
A.astronautsareunabletofeelsadinspace
B.astronautsproducefewertearsinspace
C.tearsproducedinspaceflowdownmoreslowly
D.tearsproducedinspacedon’tflowdownward
57.Whateffectdotearshaveonastronauts?
A.Theycausephysicalpain.B.Theybringcomforttothem.
C.Theymaketheirvisionclearer.D.Theyfloataroundandcausetrouble.
58.Theunderlinedphrase“takethemforgranted”inparagraph7means__________.
A.findthemimportantB.considerthemuseless
C.needthemduringanemergencyD.failtonoticetheirpresence
59.Paragraph7ismainlyabout__________.
A.suggestionsofhowastronautscanstaycomfortableinspace
B.otherbasicthingsthataredifficulttodoinspace
C.whyburpingisimpossibleinspace
D.thingshumancan’tdowithoutgravity
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
（共8分，每小题2分）
ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.60
Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforpleasure.
Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy.ManyexpertssaypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephnKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.61Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.
62Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon’thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:
●learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish
●readfasterinEnglish
●findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglish
●63
●learnabouttheculturesofEnglishspeakers
A.learnnewwords
B.takeanEnglishtest
C.Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.
D.Itisalsothemostimportantway.
E.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
（共10分，每小题2分）
Nowyou’vefinishedthreeyearsofEnglishstudy.There’sonewaytodemonstrate（展示）whatyou’velearned－takeatest!
Doyouhaveanyspecialmethodsyouusetohelpyoudobetteronatest?
Howwellyoudoisoftenamatterofhowwellpreparedyouare.Herearesomewaystomakesureyou’reatyourbestontestdays.
Gotobedearly.ThenightbeforeatestisnotthetimetostayupwatchingTV.Youwanttoberestedandwide-awakefortestday.
Haveagoodbreakfast.Testdayisn’tamorningfordonuts.Norisitatimetostarve（挨饿）yourself.Eatplentyoflow-sugar,high-energyfoodtokeepyourbrainandbodyworkingtheirbest.
Beprepared.Makesureyouhavetwopencilsandanythingelseyouwereaskedtobring.
Watchthenumbers.Makesurethatthenumberoftheitems（项目）onyouranswersheetmatchesthenumberofthequestion.
Lookoveralltheanswerchoices.Don’tassume（假定）thatchoiceAiscorrectuntilyou’vecheckedtheothers.Youmayfindabetterone.Anditiswrongtoeliminate（排除）anychoicethatyoucanseeatonce.You’llhaveabetterchanceoffindingtherightanswer.
Checktheclock.Makesureyouallowyourselfenoughtimetoanswereveryquestionandgobackandcheckyouranswers.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonanydifficultquestion.Skipitandcomebacktoitlater.
Keepupwithyourschoolworkallyearlong.That’showyougettheskillsyouneedfor
takingtest.
64.Istakingatestawaytodemonstratewhatyou’velearned?
65.Howmanywaysarementionedinthispassage?
66.Whatshouldyoutaketoprepareforatest?
67.Whatdoyoudoifyoumeetanydifficultquestion?
68.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
书面表达（共25分）
九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思完成句子。
69.你最好现在就告诉露西这件事情。
You__________tellLucyaboutitnow.
70.你们想要吃些香蕉吗？
__________havesomebananas?
71.明天他们会尽早到学校的。
Theywillgettoschool__________tomorrow.
72.昨天下午五点时，我们正在忙着大扫除呢。
We______________atfiveyesterdayafternoon.
73.直到上周五汤姆才收到他妈妈的来信。
Tom__________lastFriday.
十、文段表达（共15分）
74.根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。
信的开头
和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。
请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你叫李亮，最近和英国朋友Mary通过电子邮件谈论帮助他人。
请你根据她的问
题回复邮件。
门头沟区2014年初三二模考试试卷答案及评分标准
听力理解（共26分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
（共4分，每小题1分）
1.C2.A3.B4.C
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
（共12分，每小题1分）
5.A6.C7.C8.A9.A10.C
11.B12.A13.C14.C15.B16.C
三、听对话，记录关键信息。
（共10分，每小题2分）
17.bird18.Sunday19.8:
3020.bus21.twenty/20
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）
22.C23.D24.A25.D26.B27.A28.B
29.B30.B31.C32.C33.C34.B
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
35.A36.A37.B38.D39.A40.C
41.B42.C43.D44.B45.C46.B
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）
A47.A48.B49.C
B50.A51.D52.B
C53.A.54.B55.C
D56.D57.A58.D59.B
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
（共8分，每小题2分）
60.D61.C62.E63.A
八、阅读短文，根
升级会员 