高考全真模拟测试二.docx

高考全真模拟测试二.docx

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高考全真模拟测试二

高考全真模拟测试

（二）

本测试共150分，共4页。

测试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteactivity?

A.Reading.B.Gardening.C.Painting.

2.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shedrovetothebeach.

B.Shesleptalotathome.

C.Shetidiedherhouse.

3.Wherewouldthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inacandyshop.

4.Whichfilmwouldthewomanliketosee?

A.TheIndianaJonesmovie.

B.Neither.

C.Spider-Man.

5.Whereisthetrainstation?

A.Nexttothechurch.

B.Ontherightofthechurch.

C.Oppositethechurch.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatadvantagedoesthewomanthinkemailhasoverletters?

A.Itismuchfaster.B.Itcostsless.C.Itismoreunique.

7.Intheman’sopinion,whatisthedisadvantageofemail?

A.Itlacksfun.B.It’slesspersonal.C.It’sunsafe.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.

B.Friends.

C.Employerandemployee.

9.WhyhasLaura’smotherbeenupsetwithherlately?

A.Lauragetsangryeasilywhentalkingtoher.

B.SomethingiswrongwithLaura’sears.

C.Shedoesn’tthinkLauraisagoodlistener.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Watchingadragon-boatrace.

B.Visitingaboatshow.

C.Competinginadragon-boatrace.

11.Whichofthefollowingaboutdragonboatsistrue?

A.Theyarelongandwide.

B.Theyhavedragonheadsandtails.

C.Theydatefrom2,000yearsago.

12.Howmanycrewmembersarethereforeachdragonboatracingteam?

A.20.B.22.C.24.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’svisit?

A.Forbusiness.

B.Foreducation.

C.Forbothbusinessandpleasure.

14.Wherewillthewomanstayduringhertrip?

A.Atafriend’shome.B.Atahotel.C.Atherparents’home.

15.Howlongwillthewomanstayinthecountry?

A.Fortwoorthreedays.

B.Foraboutaweek.

C.Fornearlyamonth.

16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Herparentsareworkinginthecountry.

B.Shehasbeentothecountryseveraltimes.

C.Shewasborninthecountryshe’svisiting.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatistheplacementtestintendedfor?

A.Evaluatingthestudents’Englishlevel.

B.FindingthebestEnglishspeakers.

C.TeachingthestudentsasmuchEnglishaspossible.

18.Whenwillthelistenersknowwhichclasstheyarein?

A.Afterthecoffeebreak.

B.Afterlunch.

C.AftertheirtourofCambridge.

19.Whenwillthetourstart?

A.At2:

30.B.At2:

45.C.At3:

00.

20.Whatwillthelistenersdowhenthespeechends?

A.Takeatest.

B.Havetheirfirstclass.

C.Haveacoffeebreak.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

In1989inaZuluvillage,DaphnegavebirthtoababynamedNkosi.Asthemonthspassed,thedoctorfoundthatthebabywasinfectedwithHIV,andsowashismother.TheidentityofhisfatherwouldremainDaphne’ssecret.Daphnewasnotyet20,yetshewasdying,andsowashertinyson.

Meanwhile,anotherSouthAfricanwoman,GailJohnson,waslivingadifferentlife.Sheandherhusbandwerenotwealthy,butavisittoafriend’sbrother,whowasinthelaststageofAIDS,madeherdeterminedtodosomething.ByOctober,shehadraisedenoughmoneytosetupaguesthouseandtakein12peoplewhoweredyingofAIDS.Daphnesentherboytotheguesthouse,wherehebecameastar.

Butin1992theguesthousehadtocloseforlackofmoney.GailofferedtoadoptNkosi.In1997,GailsentNkositoschool,astherewasnolawpreventingHIV-positivekidsfromenteringSouthAfrica’sschools.Eight-year-oldNkosihadlivedlongerthananyotherchildeverbornHIV-positive.InthethreeyearsatschoolNkosihadonlyoneaccident.Hefellintheplaygroundandcuthismouth.Thebleedingwashandledwithcare.Hisschoolperformancewassatisfactory.

Nkosi’sprogresswasfollowedbythemedia.GailtookadvantageofthecoveragetoraisemoneyandfoundahouseinJohannesburgforsomewomenandtheirkids.ShecalleditNkosi’sHaven.NakosiandGailbecameicons（标志）intheinternationalAIDScommunity.TheywereinvitedtotheUnitedStatesandmadeappearances.TheninJuly2000,the13thInternationalConferenceonAIDSwasscheduledtobeheldinDurban.

Nkosiwasintroducedtoahugeaudience.“Hi,”hesaid.“MynameisNkosiJohnson.I’m11yearsold.IwasbornHIV-positive.IhatehavingAIDS,becauseIgetverysickandIgetverysadwhenIthinkofalltheotherchildrenandbabieswithAIDS.

“Careforusandacceptus.Weareallhumanbeings.Wearenormal.Wehaveneedsjustlikeeveryoneelse.Don’tbeafraidofus.Weareallthesame.”HistinybodywasbeingattackedbyAIDS,buthisbigheartinspiredanation.

AweekaftertheChristmasintheyear2000,Nkosiaskedifhecouldtakeabath.Helayinthehotwaterandsmiled.Afewminuteslaterhewentintoacoma（昏迷）.EarlyonJune1,2001,Nkosidied.Gailkissedhim.“Iloveyou,”shesaid.“Goquietly,mydarlingboy.”

21.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat_______.

A.NkosiwasfoundtobeinfectedwithHIVonhisfirstbirthday

B.itwasNkosi’sfatherwhopassedtheHIVtohim

C.DaphnegavebirthtoNkosiinher20s

D.thedeadlyHIVwouldtakeDaphneandNkosi’slives

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutGailJohnson?

A.Gailandherhusbandwererich,warm-heartedandgenerous.

B.HervisittosomeonedyingofAIDSledhertohelppeoplefightit.

C.TheguesthousewassetupusingGail’ssavings.

D.GailofferedtoadoptNkosiandsenthimtoschoolin1992.

23.NkosibecamefamousintheinternationalAIDScommunityprobablybecause_____.

A.hewasagreatinspirationandexampletopeople

B.helivedlongerthanotherswhowerebornHIVpositive

C.hisschoolperformanceinhisclasswasperfect

D.Gail’sloveandcareforhimmovedpeople

24.FromNkosi’sspeech,wecanlearnthat_______.

A.hereceivedgreatmedicaltreatmentandagreateducation

B.heignoredthefactthathewasbornHIV-positive

C.hisbraveryandstrugglescoulddefeatthediseaseeventually

D.hecalledforpeopletocareforthosewithAIDS

B

Thesharingeconomyhasgrowninrecentyearstoincludeeverythingfromapartmentsharingtocarsharingtocommunitytoolsharing.

Since2009,anewformofthesharingeconomyhasbeenemerginginneighborhoodsthroughouttheUSandaroundtheworld–LittleFreeLibraries.Thelibrariesareboxesputinneighborhoodsfromwhichlocalpeoplecantakeoutandputinbooks.LittleFreeLibrariescomeinallshapesandsizes.Somelibrariesalsohavethemes,focusingonbooksforchildren,adultsortourguides.

In2009,TodBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibraryintheMississippiRivertownofHudson,Wisconsin,tohonorhismother,wholovedreading.Whenhesawthepeopleofhiscommunitygatheringaroundit,exchangingconversationaswellasbooks,heknewhewantedtotakehissimpleideafurther.

“Wehaveanaturalsenseofwantingtobeconnected,buttherearesomanythingsthatpushusapart,”BoltoldTheAtlantic.

Sincethen,hisideahasbecomeamovement,spreadingfromstatetostateandcountrytocountry.AccordingtoLittleFreeLibrary.org,therearenow18,000ofthelittleboxesaroundtheworld,foundineachofthe50USstatesand70countriesinEurope,AfricaandAsia.

TheInternethashelpedtospreadLittleFreeLibraries.ButanAtlanticarticlesaidthattheyaresomethingdifferentinaworldofe-readerdownloads.Thelittlewoodenboxesarerefreshinglyphysicalandhuman.Whenyouopenthedoorofthebox,chanceandyourneighbors’tastesdeterminewhatyou’llfind.Youmightfindagraphicnovel,acookbookoratourguidebook.

Formanypeople,thissenseofdiscoveryisLittleFreeLibraries’mainappeal.“Agirlwalkinghomefromschoolmightpickupagraphicnovelthatgetsherexcitedaboutreading;amanonhiswaytothebusstopmightfindabookofpoetrythatchangeshisviewonlife,”saidTheAtlanticarticle.“Everybookisapotentialsourceofinspiration.”

25.WhatcanweknowaboutLittleFreeLibraries?

A.Whenyoutakeabook,youneedtoputanotherback.

B.Mostofthebooksaredonatedbylocallibraries.

C.Thebooksinithavetobespecificsizes.

D.Somelibrarieshavespecificthemes.

26.WhydidTodBolwanttobuildmoreLittleFreeLibraries?

A.Hewantedtohonorhismother.

B.Hewantedtobuildupasenseofcommunity.

C.Helongedtopromotehisideaworldwide.

D.Hewasinspiredbythesharingeconomy.

27.LittleFreeLibrariesappealtomanypeoplemainlybecause_____.

A.thebooksaremoreabouthumans

B.theycansatisfyvarioustastes

C.theyprovidechancestomakesurprisingdiscoveries

D.thebooksarefreetotakeoutandputin

C

GoldisoneoftherarestmaterialsonEarthandhasalwaysbeenconsideredavaluableandpreciousresource.It’sverylikelythatsomeoneinyourfamilyownssomethingmadeofgold,especiallysinceChinaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestbuyersofgoldjewellery.It’seveninoursmartphones–theycontainpartsmadefromthisexpensivematerial.

Butwheredoesthisbeautifulmetalactuallycomefrom?

Theanswer:

outerspace.

ThisAugust,Chinesescientistsbecamethefirstintheworldtowitnessgravitationalwaves（引力波）causedbythecollision（碰撞）ofneutron（中子）stars,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.

ThesightwaswitnessedatChina’sKunlunAntarcticStationattheSouthPole,andInsight,China’sfirstX-rayastronomicalsatellite,alsocontributedtothediscovery.

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