专业英语四级考试试题.docx

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专业英语四级考试试题.docx

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专业英语四级考试试题.docx

专业英语四级考试试题

2019年专业英语四级考试题

PARTIDICTATION

Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassage,exceptthefirstsentence,willbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsoffifteenseconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.YouwillthenbegivenONEminutetocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.

WriteonANSWERSHEETONE.Thefirstsentenceofthepassageisalreadyprovided.

Now,listentothepassage.

PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONATALK

Inthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,youmaylookatthetaskonANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesurewhatyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornote-taking.

YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.

Nowlistentothetalk.Whenitisover,youwillbegivenTWOminutestocheckyourwork.

SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS

Inthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesofA,B,CandD,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.

YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthechoices.

Now,listentotheconversations.

ConversationOne

Questions1to5arebasedonConversationOne.

1.A.Writer.

B.Wells.

C.WriterWells.

D.SusanWriterWells.

2.A.Shewasacareerwoman.

B.Shewasthenafeminist.

C.Shedidn’tlikehermaidenname.

D.Shetookherhusband’ssurname.

3.A.Shenamedherselfafterherprofession.

B.Shenamedherselfafterherhometown.

C.Shenamedherselfafteradayoftheweek.

D.Shenamedherselfafterthesculptor.

4.A.Itgiveswomengreaterequality.

B.Itisagoodsolutiontoanoldproblem.

C.Theproblemtroublingfeministsstillremains

D.Thesurnameproblemhaspartlybeensolved.

5.A.HistoryofsurnamesinAmerica.

B.Feministmovementinthe1960s.

C.TraditionalsurnamesinEurope.

D.Reasonsforinventingsurnames.

ConversationTwo

Questions6to10arebasedonConversationTwo.

6.A.Areporterfromaweeklyprogram.

B.Anexecutivedirectorfromacompany.

C.Aguestonaweeklyprogram.

D.AmagazineeditorfromSanDiego.

7.A.Topreparealistofthingsthatyouhavedone.

B.Toletyourbossknowthatyouwantapayrise.

C.Toleteverybodyknowyourachievement.

D.Toshamelesslypromoteyourselftoyourselftoyourboss.

8.A.Becausethebosshasthedataonyourwork.

B.Becauseyouwillbegivenmoreworktodo.

C.Becauseitisunprofessionaltodoso.

D.Becauseothersmaylosetrustinyou.

9.A.Wecouldearnpraisefromourboss.

B.Wemayforgetthegoodthingswe’vedone.

C.Thingschangequicklyinworksituations.

D.Thebosswillreviewourperformancedata.

10.A.Websites.

B.Radioprograms.

C.Researchreports.

D.Governmentdocuments.

PARTIIILANGUAGEUSAGE

Therearetwentysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefouroptionsmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceoranswerthequestion.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.

11.Movingfrombeginningtoendbyorderoftime,narrationreliesonamorenaturalpatternoforganizationthan________.

A.willothertypesofwriting

B.doothertypesofwriting

C.onothertypesofwriting

D.othertypesofwriting

12.________theattemptedrescuemission,thehostagesmightstillbealive.

A.Ifitnothadbeenfor

B.Ifhaditnotbeenfor

C.Haditnotbeenfor

D.Hadnotitbeenfor

13.MembersoftheParliamentwerepoised________aheadwithabilltoapproveconstructionoftheoilpipeline.

A.tomove

B.moving

C.tomoving

D.atmoving

14.Writersoftencouplednarrationwithothertechniquestodevelopideasandsupportopinionsthatotherwise

________abstract,unclear,orunconvincing.

A.mayremain

B.couldremain

C.musthaveremained

D.mighthaveremained

15.Protocolwas________enabledhimtomakedifficultdecisionswithouteverlookingback.

A.who

B.what

C.which

D.that

16.Thewomanhadpersuadedhimtodo________hewashirednevertodo—revealthecombinationforthelockontheentrance.

A.onething

B.suchonething

C.anyonething

D.theonething

17.Thebadnewswasthathecouldbeaverydangerousperson________hechoosetobe.

A.should

B.could

C.might

D.must

18.“Itnotus,who?

Ifnotnow,when?

”Thesetwoquestionsareusedasa________.

A.signofanger

B.callforcation

C.refusaltochange

D.denialofcommitment

19.Whatisthefunctionofthepresentprogressivein“Theyarealwayscallingmebythewrongname”?

A.Toexpressunfavorablefeelings.

B.Toalleviateunnecessaryhostility.

C.Toindicateuncertainty.

D.Todramatizeafact.

20.“HarrywascompelledtoresignandtocomedowntoLondon,wherehesetupasanarmycoach.”Therelativeclauseinthesentenceservesto________.

A.supplyadditionalinformationaboutLondon

B.describetheantecedent“London”

C.putrestrictionontheidentityofHarry

D.narrateasequentialactiontakenbyHarry

21.Agroup________casinoshasurgedofficialsnottograntalicensetoafacilityinthecity.

A.opposedto

B.objectedto

C.posedagainst

D.protestedagainst

22.Afterthewar,heworkedonanislandinthePacific,helpingthenativesandmedical________understandeachother’sbehaviorandcultures.

A.faculty

B.persons

C.members

D.personnel

23.Thesubjectofmannersiscomplex.Ifitwerenot,therewouldnotbesomany________feelingsandsomuchmisunderstandingsininternationalcommunication.

A.injurious

B.injured

C.injuring

D.injury

24.ToillustratethelimitsofFirstAmendmentfreespeech,manyhavenotedthatthe________Constitutiondoesnotgiveyoutherighttofalsely________“Fire!

”inacrowdedtheater.

A.yelp

B.yank

C.yell

D.yield

25.Thecompanyannouncedthatithasachieveditsmissiontocreatealocalfoodeconomythatis________

toanyenvironment.

A.adoptable

B.amendable

C.alterable

D.adaptable

26.AlthoughPattersonacknowledgesthedisappointingseasonhehadwiththeVikings,hehasnosecond

________abouthowhewentabouthisbusiness.

A.thoughts

B.opinions

C.concerns

D.reasons

27.Electroniccigarettesshouldbesubject________thesametaxesandlimitationsonpublicuseastraditionaltobaccoproducts.

A.about

B.at

C.to

D.on

28.FCBarcelona,________themosticonicclubinworldsoccer,beatManchesterUnited2-0toclaimtheUEFAChampionsLeaguetitle.

A.controversially

B.arguably

C.debatably

D.finally

29.Thestoresellsliquidvitamins________designedforchildrenunder3.

A.explicitly

B.specially

C.speculatively

D.specifically

30.Thethreelaw________officersontheplanecametotherescueofafellowpassengerwhowasallegedlytryingtokillherself.

A.enforcement

B.reinforcement

C.imposition

D.coercion

PARTIVCLOZE[10MIN]

Decidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblank.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.MarktheletterforeachwordonANSWERSHEETTWO.

daydream

disagreement

factually

inevitable

inseparable

lays

making

perspective

resides

that

thinking

thoughtfully

ultimately

wake

Tosomethinkers,itismachinesandtheirdevelopmentthatdriveeconomicandculturalchange.Thisideaisreferredtoastechnologicaldeterminism.CertainlytherecanbenodoubtthatmachinescontributedtotheProtestantReformationandthedeclineoftheCatholicChurch’spowerinEurope________（31）televisionhaschangedthewayfamilymembersinteract.Thosewhobelieveintechnologicaldeterminismwouldarguethatthesechangesintheculturallandscapewerethe________（32）resultofnewtechnology.

Butothersseetechnologyasmoreneutralandclaimthatthewaypeopleusetechnologyiswhatgivesitsignificance.This_________（33）acceptstechnologyasoneofmanyfactorsthatshapeeconomicandculturalchange;technology’sinfluenceis________（34）determinedbyhowmuchpoweritisgivenbythepeopleandculturesthatuseit.

This________（35）aboutthepoweroftechnologyisattheheartofthecontroversysurroundingthenewcommunicationtechnologies.Arewemoreorlesspowerlessinthe________（36）ofadvancessuchastheInternet,theWorldWideWeb,andinstantglobalaudioandvisualcommunication?

Ifweareatthemercyoftechnology,theculturethatsurroundsuswillnotbeofour________（37）andthebestwecanhopetodoismakeourwayreasonablywellinaworldoutsideourowncontrol.Butifthesetechnologiesareindeedneutralandtheirpower________（38）inhowwechoosetousethem,wecanutilizethemresponsiblyand________（39）toconstructandmaintainwhateverkindofculturewewant.AsfilmdirectorandtechnophileSteveSpielbergexplained,“Technologycanbeourbestfriend,andtechnologycanalsobethebiggestpartypooperofourlives.Itinterruptsourownstory,interruptsourabilitytohaveathoughtor________（40）,toimaginesomethingwonderful.”

PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION

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