高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit4Pygmalion微测新人教版选修.docx
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高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit4Pygmalion微测新人教版选修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit4Pygmalion微测新人教版选修
Ⅰ.单句改错
1.Asamatteroffact,heismoresuperiortomeinthefirm.
________________________________________________________________________
2.Imadeanacquaintanceofmywifeataparty.
________________________________________________________________________
3.Generalspeaking,mostboyslikeplayingbasketball.
________________________________________________________________________
4.Readingisofgreatimportancestochildren.
________________________________________________________________________
5.Afteralongtalk,thetwosidesreachedtoapromise.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1.去掉more 2.去掉an 3.General→Generally
4.importances→importance 5.去掉to
Ⅱ.语境填空
adaptation,whistle,hesitate,unfortable,mistaken,overlook,betray,condemn,fortune,superior,shabby,promise,sob,classify,remark
1.Iwouldratherdiethan__________myfriend.
2.Inabattle,abullet__________pasthisear.
3.Hewalkedpastherintoatiny,__________room.
4.Ifyou__________,youwillmisstheopportunity.
5.Somepraisehimwhileothers__________him.
6.ThenIremembermymotherlyingfacedown,__________.
7.Hemadeaquick__________tothenewenvironment.
8.Hewassocarelessthathe__________suchimportantdetails.
9.Ibecame__________awarethatnooneelsewaslaughing.
10.__________,Iseizedtheopportunitytointerviewtheprofessor.
11.Thebooksinthelibrary__________accordingtosubject.
12.Negotiatorsareduetomeetlatertodaytoworkouta__________.
13.—Areyoustillmadather?
—Notreally,butIcan'tdenythather___________hurtme.
【答案】1.betray 2.whistled 3.shabby 4.hesitate
5.condemn 6.sobbing 7.adaptation 8.overlooked
9.unfortably 10.Fortunately 11.areclassified
12.promise 13.remarks
Ⅲ.短语活用
oncemore,generallyspeaking,showsb.in,intermsof,inneedof,makeone'sacquaintance,fadeout,inreturn,incaseof
1.Thelightsonthechurchbegan________________.
2.IwanttohaveawordwithDavid.Please__________________.
3.Thejobisgreat_________________salary,butithasitsdisadvantage.
4.HetaughtmeEnglish,and______________IofferedtoteachhimFrench.
5.I_________________3yearsagoandsincethenwe'vebeengoodfriends.
6.Wearealways________________straighthumorarticles.Makeuslaugh,andwe'llbuyit.
7.________________,ourEnglishhasyettobeimproved.
8.IhadagoodtimewithmyfamilyinGuilin.Iwouldliketospendmyholidaythere________________.
【答案】1.fading/tofadeout 2.showhimin 3.intermsof
4.inreturn 5.madehisacquaintance 6.inneedof
7.Generallyspeaking 8.oncemore
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这些参考书对我们研究英语非常有用。
Thesereferencebooksare_______________________forourstudyofEnglish.
【答案】ofgreatuse/veryuseful
2.要是他发现你弄丢了他的古董将会怎样?
_______________________thatyouhavelosthisantique?
【答案】Whatifhefindsout
3.有时候,为了能保持友谊,和你朋友和解是必要的。
Sometimes,________________yourfriendswhenyouwanttokeepthefriendship.
【答案】it'snecessarytopromisewith
4.就我个人而言,我不赞成吸烟。
______________________,Idisapproveofsmoking.
【答案】Personallyspeaking/AsfarasI'mconcerned/Asforme
5.由于陷入沉思中,他没有注意到车正朝他驶来。
________________________,hedidn'tnoticethecarrunningtowardshim.
【答案】Deepinthought
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit4Pygmalion限时规范训练新人教版选修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(xx湖南师大附中高三上学期第三次月考,B)
OnacoldwinterdayinDenver,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,thecoauthorofthebestsellingChickenSoupfortheSoulseriesandtheauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.WhatJackhadbeewasaversionofwhatIwantedtobe.
Duringhistalk,Jackreachedforhiswallet,pulledoutahundreddollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?
”
Handsshotupintheaudience;peopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwouldchoose.ButIranupthestairstothestageandgrabbedthebillfromhishand.Heturnedtomeandsaid,“Yes,that'sit!
Insteadofwaitingaroundforopportunities,simplytaketheinitiativeandcreatewhatwewant!
”
Afterthisweek,Iaskedforhispersonalemailaddressandsenthimemailsharingmyviewsanddreams.Hekindlyemailedbacksimpleencouragementsuchas“Keepthinkingandplayingbigger;it'smuchmorefunthatway.Love,Jack.”ThenIgotoccupiedwithotherthingsinlifeandIstoppedemailJack.
Ayearlater,mydreamgraduallyfaded.IhadthisideaifIgotbackintouchwithJack.Iemailedhimagainandagainbutgotnoresponse.AsIsatdownatmyputertocheckmyemailforthefifthtimein15minutes,aninspirationcamelikelighting:
WhatwasIdoing?
WasIwaitingfortheprizeoflife?
IknewIneededtodosomethingaboutallthiswaiting.Iwasgoingtowriteabook,whichIwouldcall“WaitingforJack”!
Itallsoundedgood,butthenrealityhit.SomenightsIcriedandwantedtogiveup.Iwroteandrewrote.EventhoughIcouldfeelthefear,Ididitanyway.Fortunately,threeyearslater,WaitingforJackturnsoutabestselleronAmazon!
Weallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit'saperson,aplaceorathing.NowIwouldliketoaskyou:
whatareyouwaitingfor?
( )1.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthattheauthor________.
A.wantedJacktoautographherbook
B.wantedtobeassuccessfulasJack
C.wantedtomakefriendswithJack
D.wantedtogethelpfromJack
( )2.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatJackCanfieldisprobablyapersonwho________.
A.enjoysplayingalot
B.likesshowingoffhiswealth
C.seldomtakesrisks
D.weleschallengesinlife
( )3.HowdidtheauthorlosecontactwithJack?
A.SheandJackhadanargument.
B.ShehadnotimetocontactJack.
C.Jackwastooproudtogetalongwith.
D.Shewastooupsetwithherbrokendream.
( )4.WhatmightbethethemeofthebookWaitingforJack?
A.ThedisappointmentofwaitingforherheroJack.
B.Theneedtokeepwaitingfortheprizeofourlife.
C.Theimportanceoftakingactiontoachieveagoal.
D.Theharmofblindlyworshippingothersasheroes.
【主旨大意】本文为记叙文,题材为故事阅读类。
本文通过作者等待畅销书作家“杰克”的邮件的同时,开始创作一本名为《等待杰克》的书成为亚马逊网的热门书的故事,告诉我们在我们的人生中,每个人都有一个等待的目标,仅仅等待是不够的,而要行动。
1.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。
根据第四段“Iaskedforhispersonalemailaddressandsenthimemailsharingmyviewsanddreams”可以推知作者的dream是和Jack一样成功。
2.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。
根据第四段“Keepthinkingandplayingbigger;it'smuchmorefunthatway.Love,Jack.”他回复作者的邮件说要他“保持梦想并且挑战更多,那样更有趣”,可以看出Jack本人喜欢挑战。
3.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据第四段“ThenIgotoccupiedwithotherthingsinlifeandIstoppedemailJack”可以知道她写完邮件之后一直忙于别的事情停止了给Jack写邮件。
所以正确答案是B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。
根据文章的后三段可以得知,作者停止了“等待”,自己着手写了一本书并成为畅销书的故事来阐明本文的主题:
要达到自己的目标,最重要的是采取行动。
B
(xx辽宁实验中学高三上学期阶段测试,C)
Whenshouldpeoplebemadetoretire?
55?
65?
Shouldtherebeapulsoryagelimit?
Manyoldpeopleworkwellintotheir70sand80s,runningfamilies,countriesorcorporations.Otherpeople,however,despitebeingfitandhighlytalented,areforcedtoretireintheirfiftiesorevenearlierbecauseoftheregulationsofapanyorthenation.Thisessaywillexaminewhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedtocontinueworkingaslongastheywantorwhethertheyshouldbeencouragedtoretireataparticularstage.
Somepeoplethinkthereareseveralargumentsforallowingolderpeopletocontinueworkingaslongastheyareable.Firstofall,olderemployeeshaveanimmenseamountofknowledgeandexperiencewhichcanbelosttoabusinessororganizationiftheyaremadetoretire.Asecondpointisthatolderemployeesareoftenextremelyloyalemployeesandaremorewillingtocarryoutpanypoliciesthanyoungerlessmittedstaff.However,amoreimportantpointisregardingtheattitudesinsocietytooldpeople.Toforcesomeonetoresignorretireat60indicatesthatthesocietydoesnotvaluetheinputofthesepeopleandthateffectivelytheirusefullifeisover.Ageisirrelevanttoaworkinglife,surelyifolderemployeesaretoldtheycannotworkafter60,thisisagediscrimination.Thattheybeeolddoesnotnecessarilymeantheyaregoingtobesick.Oldpeoplecouldbemoreaware,experiencedandmittedthansomeyoungsters.
Others,however,thinkthatallowingolderpeopletoworkindefinitelyisnotagoodpolicy.Agealoneisnoguaranteeofability.Oldpeopleareonlyambitiousworkaholicswhoaretooselfishandselfcenteredtobelievethatayoungerpersoncoulddobetter.Actually,manyyoungeremployeeshavemoreexperienceorskillsthanolderstaff,whomayhavebeenstuckinoneareaorunfitformostoftheirworkinglives.Havingpulsoryretirementallowsnewideasinanorganization.Inaddition,withoutagelimits,however,manypeoplewouldcontinuetoworkpurelybecausetheydidnothaveanyotherplansorroles.Athirdpointofviewisthatolderpeopleshouldberewardedbysocietyfortheirlife'slaborbybeinggivengenerouspensionsandthefreedomtoenjoytheirleisure.Wenowhaveyoungsterswhocan'tfindjobsbecauseoldpeoplearechoosingnottoretire.Oldpeoplearenotretiringbecausethisnewgenerationof“oldpeople”thinktheywillneverdieduetomodernadvancesinmedicine.
Withmanyyoungpeopleunemployedorfrustratedinlowlevelpositions,thereareoftencallstopulsorilyretireolderworkers.However,thiscanaffecttheolderindividual'sfreedomandrighttoworkandcandeprive(剥夺)societyofvaluableexperienceandinsights.Ifeelthatgivingworkersmoreflexibilityandchoiceovertheirretirementagewillbenefitsocietyandtheindividual.
( )5.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Toexplainthepulsoryagelimit.
B.Todiscusstheretirementage.
C.Toexaminepeople'sworkinglife.
D.Tointroduceaparticularstage.
( )6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforallowingoldpeopletocontinueworkingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theircontributionshouldbevalued.
B.Theirexperienceshouldbe