届新课标全国卷英语二轮全真模拟测试53.docx
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届新课标全国卷英语二轮全真模拟测试53
2016届新课标全国卷英语二轮
全真模拟测试(三)
第Ⅰ卷
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.
2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.
3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisknee.
B.HewantstowatchTV.
C.Heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45.B.At6:
15.C.At6:
50.
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema.
B.TheNewStateCinema.
C.TheUMECinema.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?
A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?
A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.
14.WhatdoesJohndonow?
A.He'satrainer.B.He'satourguide.C.He'sacollegestudent.
15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?
A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport?
A.It'scomfortable.B.It'stime-saving.C.It'scheap.
19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It'ssafer.B.It'shealthier.C.It'smoreconvenient.
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?
A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
It’satraditionthatdatesbacktothe1930s’andit’sdesignedtogiveallchildreninFinland,nomatterwhatbackgroundthey’refrom,anequalstartinlife.
Thematernity(母性)package—agiftfromthegovernment—isavailabletoallexpectantmothers.Itcontainsbodysuits,asleepingbag,outdoorgear,bathingproductsforthebabyaswellasnappies,beddingandasmallmattress.
Withthemattressatthebottom,theboxbecomesababy’sfirstbed.Manychildren,fromallsocialbackgrounds,havetheirfirstnapswithinthesafetyofthebox’sfourcardboardwalls.
Thetraditiondatesbackto1938.Atfirst,theschemewasonlyavailabletofamiliesonlowincomes,butthatchangedin1949.Inthe1930sFinlandwasapoorcountryandtheinfantdeathratewashigh—65outof1,000babiesdied.Butthefiguredecreasedrapidlyinthedecadesthatfollowed.Over75years,theboxhasbeenanestablishedpartoftheFinnishrite(仪式)ofapassagetomotherhood,unitinggenerationsofwomen.
ReijaKlemetti,a49yearoldwomanfromHelsinki,remembersgoingtothepostofficetoreceiveaboxforoneofherchildren.“MypartnerMillaandIwerelivinginLondonwhenwehadourfirstchild,Jasper,soweweren’teligible(有资格)forafreebox.ButMilla’sparentsdidn’twantustomissout,sotheyboughtoneandputitinthepostoffice.Wecouldn’twaittoopenthebox.TherewerealltheclothesIhadexpected,withtheadditionofasnowsuitforFinland’scoldwinter.”
“WenowliveinHelsinkiandhavejusthadoursecondchild,Annika.Shedidgetafreebox,fromtheFinnishgovernment.Thisfelttomelikeevidencethatsomeonecared—someonewantedourbabytohaveagoodstartinlife,”ReijaKlemettisaid.
1.InFinlandthematernitypackageisprobablyseenasasymbolof.
A.wealthB.equality
C.prideD.fame
2.Thefourthparagraphimpliesthat.
A.therichrefusedtousetheboxes
B.therewerenotenoughboxesatfirst
C.theboxesweregiventopoorfamiliesonly
D.theboxeshelpedcutdownthedeathrateofbabies
3.Whycouldn’tReijaKlemettigetafreeboxwhenherfirstchildwasborn?
A.TheywerenotcitizensofFinland.
B.TheylivedoutsideFinland.
C.Theydidn’tapplyforthebox.
D.Theyhadgotonefromtheirneighbors.
4.WhatdidReijaKlemettiwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?
A.Afreeboxcameatlast.
B.Shewaslongingforafreeboxforherchild.
C.ShereturnedtoFinlandtogetafreebox.
D.Thefreeboxgaveherafeelingofwarmth.
B
Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad,thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother,thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.
Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirselfworthrelied(依赖)onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlifeanddeathaffairs.Intheirsinglemindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.
However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:
“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sselfrespectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.
5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Competitionhelpstosetupselfrespect.
B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.
C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.
D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.
6.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itpushessocietyforward.
B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.
C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.
D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.
7.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means“”.
A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin
B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly
C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly
D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess
8.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?
A.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.
B.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.
C.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.
D.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.
C
It’shotout.Theusualmiddaythunderstormhasjustpassed,andafewkidshangingoutonbenchesaroundthepoolatMiami’sRansomEvergladesSchoolfinallyjumpinandcooloff.
EightyearoldGaryKendrickandtheothersareallhereforswimlessons.“Theytoldustoholdontothewallandkickourfeetand,like,moveourarms,”Kendricksays.“WhenIhadtoswimtooneofthecounselors,Iwasreallyswimming.IdonotevenknowIwasmoving.”
Kendrickdoesn’thavethetechniqueofanOlympicswimmer,buthecanmakeittothesideofapoolifhe’spushed,fallsin,orjustwantstocooloff.KendrickisoneofahandfulofkidsfromSouthMiamitogetfreeswimlessonsatRansomEverglades.
“Youknow,wehavepopulationsofpeoplewholackbasicswimskills,”saysJulieGilchrist.“Inswimmingpools...presumably,youknowwherethebottomis,youknowwherethesidesare,”shesays.“Andsoonewouldthinkthatwithbasicswimskillsitshouldbedifficultforanolderchildorteentodrowninaswimmingpool.Andyetthat’swhatwewereseeingamongAfricanAmericans.”
Swimmingpooldrowningratesamongschoolagedblackchildrenaremorethanfivetimeshigherthantheyareamongwhitekidsthesameage.Why?
Therearemanyreasons,butonebigone.“Kidswhoarelivinginpublichousing,growingupwherefinanceisarealproblem,singlemotherhouseholds,opportunitiesforjusthavingaccesstoapoolarelimited.”
Afterfourdecadesofworktogetapoolbuilt,Codringtonisfinallygettingone,intheheartofSouthMiami.Codringtoncallsita“mixedbag”.Hewishesthenewpoolwerebigger—toaccommodatethingslikeswimmeetsandlifeguardlessons.Buthe’ssatisfiedknowingthatit’llbeaplacewhereneighborhoodkidscanlearntoswim.
“Thisisgoingtosavealotoflivesjustasitis.It’sgoingtosavealotofchildrenfromdrowning,”hesays.
9.AtRansomEverglades,Kendrick.
A.wasbeingtrainedtoswimforOlympics
B.waslearningtheskillsofswimmingforfree
C.washavingalessonasanOlympicswimmer
D.wasplayinginapooltocooloff
10.WhatwasGilchristseeingamongtheblackchildren?
A.Theyknowwherethebottomofthepoolis.
B.Theyhavegraspedbasicswimmingskills.
C.Theyoftendrowninaswimmingpool.
D.Theycan’tmakeittothesideofapool.