高中英语真题语法集训过关五.docx
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高中英语真题语法集训过关五
高中英语真题:
语法集训过关(五)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. The supermarket next month will be the biggest one in the city.
A. completed B. being completed
C. to be completed D. having been completed
2. (2014·辽宁五校模拟)Victims, in the news, who are infected with H7N9 have come up to 28.
A. is reported B. reported
C. reporting D. which reports
3. (2014·兰州模拟)Do you know that the meeting this afternoon has been put
till next week?
A. to be held; off B. to be held; forward
C. held; off D. held; forward
4. I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party next weekend.
A. to be held B. being held
C. held D. is to be held
5. (2014·湖州模拟)The tall building in
the center
of this area will be used as a 5-star hotel.
A. to built B. building
C. being built D. having built
6. (2014·唐山模拟)A direct air route Chongqing and San Francisco is expected to open next month.
A. linking B. being linked
C. link D. linked
7. We, a discussion with the teacher, came to understand the problem better.
A. holding B. held
C. being held D. having held
8. (2014·扬州模拟)The manager listened to the customers’ complaints attentively with great patience, to miss any point.
A. not trying B. trying not
C. to try not D. not to try
9. We hurried all the way to the airport, only that the flight had been cancelled because of the foggy weather.
A. being told B. to be told
C. having told D. to have been told
10. (2014·海南模拟) that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.
A. Convincing B. Convinced
C. To convince D. Having convinced
11. Everyone would like to see the plan carried out the manager thought of the present situation.
A. solving B. being solved
C. to solve D. to be solved
12. (2014·南昌模拟)—Mum, why do you make me eat an egg every day?
— enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A. Get B. Getting
C. To get D. To be getting
13. more visitors, the gives roses to the couples visiting it.
A. Attracted B. Attracting
C. To attract D. Having attracted
14. (2014·北京模拟)Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when
on the Internet by millions of people.
A. to read B. reading
C. read D. being read
15. (2014·江西师大附中模拟)As the film star began to appear, the children watched, .
A. fascinating B. fascinated
C. being fascinated D. having fascinated
16. (2014·福州模拟) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin, so you should make it a rule to get your skin creamed before going out in summer.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed
C. Being expo
sed D. To expose
17. (2014·昆明模拟)The broken bike was found by the riverside.
A. abandoning B. abandoned
C. to be abandoned D. being abandoned
18. Be careful when you cross the road in rush hours so as to avoid by a car.
A. being knocked down B. knocking down
C. to be knocked down D. to knock down
19. A woman was seriously injured and a neighboring family narrowly escaped
by an explosion that destroyed a row of homes.
A. blowing up B. to be blown up
C. being blown up D. blown up
20. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported in China, which attracts nationwide attention.
A. being found B. to be found
C. having been found D. to have been found
21. (2014·吉林模拟)Mary had to go to a meeting, so she left her children at home.
A. playing B. played
C. to play D. having played
22. A cook will be immediately fired if the manager found him in the kitchen.
A. smoke B. smoking
C. to smoke D. smoked
23. Mr. Smith warned his daughter after drinking.
A. to never drive B. never driving
C. never to drive D. never drive
24. The poor boy seems the news that his father died in the car accident for there is no sign of sorrow on his face
.
A. not to be known B. not to have received
C. to have not received D. not to know
25. (201
4·昆明模拟)Having lost his keys, .
A. he couldn’t enter the room
B. the gatekeeper offered
to help
C. the door was forced open
D. the room couldn’t be entered
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
As with many aspects of modern life, light pollution represents both a triumph of technology and a minor disaster. It disrupts a basic relationship that has evolved between humans
and the natural world. Historians such as A. Roger Ekrich have noted how darkness influenced cultural and social practices. The territory of intimacy and imagination, night can also carve out a refuge from the never-ending responsibilities of the day.
I remember recently being in Times Square, and there was so much light that it just felt like we were in a domed stadium almost, looking up at something totally artificial above us. When most Americans are living now in cities and suburbs where they’re getting anywhere from two dozen to four dozen stars instead of 2, 500, which is the number you could see on a normal night with no light pollution, it’s almost like why bother?
I don’t know if most people even look up and notice the stars. And certainly way back, when a night sky was something that would tell you stories about your life, we’re way beyond that.
I have very good friends in . I said to him it must be amazing here at night and I asked, do you have stories associated with the constellations for example?
He said we have a whole legend filled with stories about how to live and what a good life is. Human culture in is totally disconnected from that now.
It would be one thing if all this light were doing good. But the fact is that it’s having an impact on all these creatures from birds to turtles to insects that c
an’t do anything about it. They’re at our mercy.
There are so many things we could do to co
ntrol it and to use it intelligently, that I like working with an issue that there are steps we can take immediately to address this problem.
1. It is implied in Para. 1 that night is when people .
A. can avoid the life pressure temporarily
B. get rid of the disaster of technology
C. experience the influence of culture
D. can imagine social practices freely
2. The
example of light in Times Square proves that people can’t .
A. see 2, 500 stars on a normal night
B. learn about their life from a night sky
C. develop a relationship with nature at night
D. get anywhere without artificial light
3. According to the writer, American culture .
A. tells mainly about what a good life is
B. is closely related to the constellations
C. lacks the stories about the night sky
D. tends to tell people how to live
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Light pollution needs dealing with right away.
B. Night skies are polluted by artificial light.
C. The Milky Way is never to be seen again.
D. Species are endangered by light pollution.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
(2014·天津六校模拟)
假设你是李华。
最近, 你校学生会组织开展了“构建低碳校园”活动。
请你围绕“节约资源, 低碳生活”的主题, 根据以下提示, 用英语写一份倡议书。
1. 日常出行时怎样减少碳排放;
2. 在餐厅就餐时怎样节约粮食;
3. 在寝室和教室如何节约水、电。
注意:
1. 词数:
150个左右;
2. 倡议书的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
Our school advocates that we should build a low-carbon campus in order to protect the earth. __________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear fellow students, let’s start right now and spare no effort to do every little thing we can from now on!
Li Hua
【技法导练】多学一点 棋高一着
阅读理解——巧妙运用“查读”技巧, 快速做到有的放矢
查读是指用较短的时间快速扫视文章, 查找具体信息或相关事实与细节的阅读技巧。
查读有一定的目的性, 是带着问题寻找答案的阅读方法, 在考试中具有很高的实用价值。
运用查读时, 首先要了解需要回答何种问题。
先在问题中找出两到三个关键词语, 然后到文章中迅速确定答案可能所在的位置。
最后将文章中与之相匹配的部分标出, 确定正确答案。
此技巧主要是针对细节理解题。
如第1题, 根据题干中的关键词implied, night, when, people从文章首段快速查找与之相关的信息, 可定位于 , 然后认真阅读并最终确定答案为 。
再如第2题, 首先确定关键词example, light, Times Square, can’t, 迅速查找相关信息, 定位于 , 认真研读这句话并最终确定答案为 。
语法集训过关(五)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. The supermarket next month will be the biggest one in the city.
A. completed B. being completed
C. to be completed D. having been completed
2. (2014·辽宁五校模拟)Victims, in the news, who are infected with H7N9 have come up to 28.
A. is reported B. reported
C. reporting D. which reports
3. (2014·兰州模拟)Do you know that the meeting this afternoon has been put
till next week?
A. to be held; off B. to be held; forward
C. held; off D. held; forward
4. I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party next weekend.
A. to be held B. being held
C. held D. is to be held
5. (2014·湖州模拟)The tall building in
the center
of this area will be used as a 5-star hotel.
A. to built B. building
C. being built D. having built
6. (2014·唐山模拟)A direct air route Chongqing and San Francisco is expected to open next month.
A. linking B. being linked
C. link D. linked
7. We, a discussion with the teacher, came to understand the problem better.
A. holding B. held
C. being held D. having held
8. (2014·扬州模拟)The manager listened to the customers’ complaints attentively with great patience, to miss any point.
A. not trying