北师大附中届初三第二学期英语统练五.docx
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北师大附中届初三第二学期英语统练五
北师大附中2019-2020初三第二学期英语统练五
学校姓名准考证号
知识运⽤用(共14分)
⼀一、单项填空(共6分,每⼩小题0.5分)
从下列列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填⼊入空⽩白处的最佳选项。
1.Davidismybrother.hobbyisdrawing.
A.HisB.HerC.YourD.Its
2.—Tina,whendidyouarriveinBeijing?
—September1st.
A.InB.OnC.AtD.From
3.Youcan’tswimintheriver,it’stoodangerous.
A.andB.soC.butD.because
4.—MustIleavenow?
—No,you.Youcanhavearesthereforawhile.
A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
5.AlexanderBellthetelephoneover140yearsago.
A.inventsB.inventedC.willinventD.hasinvented
6.Williamintheschoollibrarywhenitbegantorain.
A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreading
7.Emmaisn’there.ShetoAmerica.
A.goesB.wasgoingC.willgoD.hasgone
8.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeisoneofbridgesintheworld.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
9.Intheearly1960s,thisbookinmanyschoolsinBritain.
A.teachesB.wastaughtC.taughtD.istaught
10.It’simportantcalmwhateverhappensinlife.
A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying
11.Ifyoutakeataxinow,youtothecinemaintime.
A.getB.gotC.willgetD.havegot
12.—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Ofcourse.It’sonWangfujingStreet.
A.whereBeijingHotelisB.whereisBeijingHotel
C.whereBeijingHotelwasD.wherewasBeijingHotel
⼆二、完形填空(共8分,每⼩小题1分)阅读下⾯面的短⽂文,掌握其⼤大意,然后从短⽂文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Thegreatestgift
KerrieandIhadalwaysbeenclosefriendsthroughelementaryschoolandmiddleschool.Butwhenhighschoolstarted,everythingseemedto13betweenus.Iwasmoreindependentanddidwhateversuitedme.However,Kerriewantedtobeliked.Shewaswillingtodoanythingtobecome14,whichwastheonlythingshewanted.
Attheendofourfirstyear,shefinallygotinvitedtothebiggestpartyoftheyear.Asherbestfriend,Ihelpedhergetreadyfortheparty.AfterIwatchedherleave,Iheadedintothe
housewithabigsigh(叹⽓气)and15thateverythingcouldgobackthewayitusedtobebetweenus.
Atabout2:
00a.m.,myphonerang.ItwasKerrie’smother.Icouldhearthe16inhervoice.“Kerrie’sbeeninanaccident,”shesaid.Mymindbeganracinginfear.
“Shewashitbyatruck,”hermothercontinuedtosay.“17,itwasn’ttoobad.Shehasgotafracture(⻣骨折).Thedoctorsaidshe’dbeOKinamonth.”
Aftertakingcontrolofmythoughtsagain,I18tocalmdownandhurriedtothehospital.
Overthenextfewdays,Ilearnedmoreaboutwhathadhappened.Kerriehadwantedto
19insobadlyatthepartythatshetriedtopleaseeveryone.Aftertheparty,somegirlstoldhertogetataxiforthem.WhileKerriewasstandinginthecoldwaitingforataxi,atruckcameoutofnowhereandhither.
Inthefollowingweeks,IvisitedKerrieeveryday.However,nooneatthepartyevercametoseeher,eventhegirlsthatshehadtriedtogetataxifor.
ItwasKerrie’sbirthdaywhensheleftthehospital.Iaskedherwhatshewantedandshetoldmeshehadalreadyreceivedthegreatestgiftfromme–unconditionalloveandtruefriendshipsinceIhadalwaysbeenthereto20hernomatterwhathappened.
13.A.end
B.last
C.continue
D.change
14.A.comfortable
B.silent
C.popular
D.responsible
15.A.realized
B.hoped
C.suggested
D.predicted
16.A.worry
B.doubt
C.pleasure
D.surprise
17.A.Luckily
B.Crazily
C.Strangely
D.Terribly
18.A.failed
B.asked
C.dreamed
D.managed
19.A.come
B.break
C.fit
D.give
20.A.accept
B.support
C.judge
D.correct
阅读理理解(共36分)
三、阅读理理解(共26分,每⼩小题2分)阅读下⾯面的四篇短⽂文,根据短⽂文内容,从短⽂文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Traveladvice:
Weansweryourquestions!
Mari
Hi!
IwanttogotoHongKong.WhenshouldIgo?
Ialsodon’tknowwhattodoorsee.IsitOKtogobymyself,orshouldIgowithagroup?
ThebesttimetovisitHongKongisbetweenDecemberandFebruary.SomepeoplesaythebesttimeisbetweenSeptemberandNovember.Idon’tagree.TyphoonseasonisbetweenMayandNovember.Soyoumaygetwetalot.
Zac
Youcouldtravelwithagroup.It’seasy,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutbeingalone.However,ifyougoalone,youdon’thavetodowhateveryoneelsewantstodo.Whydon’tyougowithjustoneortwofriends?
I’dvisitVictoriaPeak.Alotofpeoplegothere,butit’sworthit!
YoucantakethePeakTram(⼭山顶缆⻋车).Youshouldgolateintheafternoonandwaitatthetopuntilthesungoesdown.Thecitylooksamazing!
Youshouldgoshopping!
HongKongisfamousforitsshops.Youcanbuyanythingfromjewelrytoclothestopets.Don’tmissallthefun!
Angel
Laura
Will
21.ZacthinksthebesttimetovisitHongKongis.
A.betweenMayandNovember
B.betweenMayandSeptember
C.betweenDecemberandFebruary
D.betweenSeptemberandNovember
22.WhothinksVictoriaPeakisworthvisiting?
A.Zac.B.Angel.C.Will.D.Laura.
23.WhatdoesWilladviseMaritodo?
A.Travelbyherself.
B.Dosomeshopping.
C.Travelwithfriends.
D.TakethePeakTram.
B
ToughMan:
aracetothelimit
EveryJanuary,morethan3,000peopletakepartinoneofthemostdifficultracesonEarth:
theToughMancompetitionintheUK.Competitorsrun,swimandclimbaroundthe15-kmcourse.Butthisisnonormalrace.Thesecompetitorshavetocrawl(爬)throughtunnels(隧道),runacrossafieldofnettles(荨麻)andjumpoverfire.What’smore,thecompetitiontakesplacesinJanuary,sothetemperaturesarelow–sometimesaslowas-6℃.Peopletravelfromallovertheworldtotakepart,withcompetitorsfromSouthAfrica,AustraliaandChina.
ThefollowingshowswhattheToughMancourseislike.First,competitorsrunfor1kmalongamuddyroad.Next,theycrawlunderlownetsontheground.Afterthenets,therunnersjumpintoalakeandswimfor1km.Then,theyreachthefieldoffire.Here,therunnersrunacrossafieldandjumpoversmallbonfires.Next,competitorsmustcrawlthroughalongtunnel.Thetunnelispartlyunderwater.Finally,therunnersrun2kmthroughnettlesbeforetheyreachthefinishline.
Thecompetitionisquitedangerousandeveryyearthereareaccidents.Injurieslikebrokenbonesandcutsarequitecommon.Theraceisveryhard:
one-thirdofthecompetitorsdon’tfinishit.Runnershavetobeveryfitandhealthyandmostpeopletrainallyeartopreparefortheevent.Itisalsotheonlyracelikeitintheworld.Therearesimilarevents,butthiswasthe
firstoneintheworld.Manypeopledothecompetitionbecauseitissofamous.Everyyeartheorganizerschangetheeventandaddnewthings.Thismeansthatthecompetitionstaysexcitingandchallenging,sopeoplegobackyearafteryear.
24.WheredoestheToughMancompetitiontakeplace?
A.IntheUK.B.InChina.C.InAustralia.D.InSouthAfrica.
25.Whatdocompetitorsdoaftercrawlingundernets?
A.Runacrossafieldwithfire.
B.Jumpintowaterandswim.
C.Crawlthroughatunnel.
D.Runthroughnettles.
26.Whydopeoplegobacktothecompetitioneveryyear?
A.Itchangesandstaysexcitingeveryyear.
B.Itisthefirstcompetitionintheworld.
C.Ithelpspeopletostayfitandhealthy.
D.Therearenosimilareventslikeit.
CFOMO
Everybodyknowshowimportantitisforstudentstogetagoodnight’ssleepeverynight.Youaren’tabletodoyourbestandkeepupwithallofyourresponsibilitiesatschoolunlessyousleepwell.Mostexpertsagreethatthebestnumberofsleepinghoursiseight,andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsenseforaslongasIcanremember.However,IwasyoungonceandIknowthatmostofyougetmuchlesssleepthanthat–andinsomecasesitwillbeinfluencingyourschoolwork.
Ireadaninterestingarticleinateachers’magazinerecently.Theydidastudyof848studentsinWales.Worryingly,theresultsshowedthatteenagersarefacinganewproblem.Theymaygotobedandgetupatpropertimesbutagrowingnumberofthemarewakingupinthemiddleofthenight,nottousethebathroomorhavesomethingtoeatbutbecauseofFOMO
–fearofmissingout,whichbringsworryinginfluenceontheirsleepandschoolwork.
Accordingtothearticle,schoolchildrenarehavingproblemsbecausemoreandmoreofthemwakeupduringthenighttochecksocialmedia.Afraidofmissingacomment(评论)oranopportunitytotakepartinaconversation,teenagersarewakingatalltimesofthenight,
goingonlineandgettinginvolved.Allthiswhentheyshouldbesoundasleep.
ExpertsareworriedandthereportshowssomefactsfromthestudythatI’dliketosharewithyou:
●23%of12to15-year-oldswakeupnearlyeverynighttousesocialmedia.
●Oneinthreestudentsarealwaystired.
●Studentswhousesocialmediaduringthenightaremorelikelytobeanxious(焦虑).
AreyouexperiencingFOMO?
Ifyes,I’dliketoaskyoutoberesponsibleforyoursleepwhenitcomestosocialmedia.Bebrave!
Switchoffyourdevices(设备)atnight.Theworldwon’tendandyoursocialmediawillbewaitingtogreetyouinthemorning!
Igiveyoumy
wordthatyouwon’thavemissedanythingimportantjustbecauseofagoodnight’ssleep.
27.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatFOMOis.
A.anunreasonableneedtogooutallthetime
B.aresultofusingsocialmediainawiseway
C.afearofmissingcommunicationonsocialmedia
D.astudyonthewaysofteenagersusingsocialmedia
28.WhatdidthestudyinWalesshow?
A.Teenagersaretiredbecausetheyoftenstayuplate.
B.Moreandmoreteenagersaretiredofschoolwork.
C.Halfoftheteenagerswakeupnearlyeverynight.
D.Usingsocialmediaatnightmaycauseanxiety.
29.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.ToexplaintherelationshipbetweenFOMOandsleep.
B.Toencourageteenagerstode