高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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高一英语上学期期末考试试题
内蒙古通辽实验中学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第一卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：
（共5小题；第小题1分，满分5分）
1.Howmuchdoeseachticketcost?
A.10yuanB.20yuanC.30yuan
2.Whowillgetthestamp?
A.Theman’ssisterB.Thewoman’scousinC.Thewoman’ssister
3.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenthemancalledher?
A.WatchingTVB.TakingashowerC.Dryingherhair
4.Whomdidthewomanseeyesterday?
A.Jack’suncleB.Jack’sfatherC.Jack’sbrother
5.HowwillthemangotoLondon?
A.ByboatB.ByplaneC.Bycar
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1分，满分15分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.AwaitressB.Theman’sfriendC.Theman’swife
7.Whatdoesn’tthemanorder?
A.AhamsandwichB.AcupofteaC.Abowloftomatosoup
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisPetergoingtodothisyear?
A.GiveupsmokingB.FindagoodjobC.Joinaphotoclub
9.WheremayJudygotovisitherfriends?
A.ToTibetB.ToChongqingC.ToKunming
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.CloudyB.WindyC.Sunny
11.Wheredoesthegirlsuggestgoing?
A.ToForestParkB.TothemuseumC.Tothezoo
12.Howwilltheygetthere?
A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bybike
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatcanwelearnaboutKate?
A.ShehardlywatchesTV.
B.SheisinJapannow.
C.SheprefersEnglishprograms.
14.WhatcanKateunderstandwell?
A.AJapanesedrama
B.AJapanesetalkshow
C.AJapanesefilm
15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofwatchingTV?
A.ItisrelaxingB.Itisbad.C.Itishelpful.
16.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
A.Kate’shobbyB.LifeinJapanC.Watchingtelevision
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhenwasJacobborn?
A.In1849B.In1861C.In1870
18.ForwhomwasJacob’slifework?
A.ChildrenB.PoorpeopleC.Oldpeople
19.Whatwerethepoorhouseschangedinto?
A.AparkB.AbuildingC.Afarm
20.WhatdidJacobdoin1889?
A.Helearnedsomelaws.
B.Hesetupacentre.
C.Hepublishedhisbook.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MammothCave（猛犸洞穴）istheworld’slongestknowncavesystem,almost400mileslong,andsomeofithasyettoevenbeexplored（勘探）！
OurfamilyspenttwonightstherelastJuly,andloveditalot!
Whiletheparkitselfisn’tfreetoenter,you’llneedtobuyticketsforacavetourtogointothecaves.Theticketsselloutfast,soorderaheadonlineorarriveinthemorningtopurchaseticketsforlaterintheday.
Wetooktwodifferenttoursinthemorning.OurthreekidstooktheTrogtour,wheretheyhadthechancetolearnhowthecavewasformed,whatlivesinit,whohasbeentherebeforeyouandhowyoucanhelpprotectit.Itisofferedduringthesummerseason.
Whilethekidstravelled,therestofthefamilytooktheHistorictourtogetafeelforwhatitwaslikefortheearliestexploresofMammothCave.Togettherewemustwalkdownasteephill.
IntheafternoonwealltooktheNewEntrancetourtogether.Itwasveryamazing.Thistourendedwithawalkthroughthe“FrozenNiagara”sectionofthecave.
ThenexttimewereallywanttovisittheVioletCityLanternTour…andmyolderkidsarehopingtotakeIntroductiontoCaving（aged10andup）.
WelovedourvisittoMammothCave—suchasupercoolplace!
21.Theunderlinedword“purchase”probablymeans“___________”
A.bringB.takeC.buyD.sell
22.WhatisthebesttimetotakeaTrogtour?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.
23.TheNewEntrancetourwas_________.
A.relaxingB.surprisingC.boringD.disappointing
24.Whichistherightorderoftheauthor’sMammothCaveexperience?
①Tobuytickets.
②Towalkthroughthe“FrozenNiagara”section
③TotaketheNewEntrancetour
④TotaketheHistorictour
A.①④③②B.①②③④C.③②④①D.①②④③
B
MetroPocketGuide
Metrorail（地铁）
Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.
GetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:
30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
Hoursofservice
Open:
5a.m.Mon.–Fri.7a.m.Sat—Sun
Close:
midnightSun–Thurs.3a.m.Fri—Sat.nights
Lasttraintimesvary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstation.
Metrobus
Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTripcard,thefareis$1.25.
Faresforsenior\disabledcustomers
Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior\disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior\disabledfarecard,SmarTripcardandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDorcall202-637-7000and202-962-1100.
SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscanfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-637-8000.
Traveltips
Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:
30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.
Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.
25.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:
30a.m.
B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.
D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.
26.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?
A.AtmidnightB.At3a.m.C.At5a.m.D.At7p.m.
27.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?
A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.
B.Itsavesmoneyforisusers.
C.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.
D.ItissoldontheInternet.
28.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?
A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000
C
Thenextmorning,wearrivedbyboatatanareaofwaterreferredtoasa“playground”forthedolphins.Theguideasked,“Whowantstoswiminthewaterfirst?
”Shannon,ofcourse,volunteered.Shehadwaitedtoolongandcouldn’thelpbutjumpinatthefirstchance.Nearlyasexcitedasshewas,Idecidedtojoinher.Soonthewaterwasfullofexcitement.Attractedbyourcoming,agroupofdolphinsdancedbeneathus.Theirhappysounds,almostlikelaughter,wereeverywhere.Itwaslikenothingwehadeverheard!
Wehadbroughtunderwatercamerasinordertotakeafewphotos.Butasthedolphinsrushedpastus,alwaysanarm’slengthaway,wequicklyforgotabouttakingpictures.Forhours,wetookturnstogetinthewater,swimmingandsnorkeling（戴潜水通气管潜泳）.Thedolphinsneverseemedtobetired.NeitherdidShannon.Evenunderwater,Icouldseetheexcitementonherfaceasonedolphinafteranothergracefullyswamby.Thiswasherdream.
Whentheguideannounceditwastimetoleave,wehadtotearourselvesawayfromthewaterandgetontheboat.Asweheadedback,thedolphinscontinuedtofollowus,playingandjumpinginthewavesasiftheyweresayinggood-byetous.Laterthateveningaswesatwatchingthesunsetdisappeargradually,IsawsomethingwonderfulinShannon’seyes.Itremindedmeofthelight-heartedspiritofthedolphinsthatwehadseenearlier.Shannongotrealsatisfaction.
29.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheguideaskedthemtoswiminthewater?
A.AfraidB.Scared.C.RelaxedD.Excited
30.Inthe“playground”thewriterandShannondidlotsofthingsexcept______
A.taketurnstoplayinthewater.B.takepicturesofthedolphins.
C.swimclosenexttothedolphinsD.watchthedolphinsdance.
31.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?
A.Atraveljournal.B.Afashionmagazine.
C.Aguidebook.D.Acomicbook.
D
Therearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhoareeitherbornblindorhavebecomeblindoverthecourseoftheirlifetime.Itisunfairtotakeawaythevisualbeautyoftheworldfromthesepeople.HenceDoctorHumayunhascreatedtheworld’sfirstbionic（仿声学的）eyethatcouldchangethelifeofeveryblindpersonintheworld.
DoctorMarkHumayunisawellrespectedprofessorattheDohenyEyeInstituteinCalifornia.Hehasbeenworkingforyearsoncreatingabioniceyethatwouldallowblindpeopletoseeimages（图像）justlikeanormalpersondoes.Hisideaofthebioniceyeisactuallyaneyethathasbeenbuiltinasmallvideocamera.
Thetestresultsshowthebioniceyehasgivenblindpatientstheamazingabilitytoseethescientistsdoingthetests.Buttheimagesarestillblurry（模糊的）andweneedmuchworkbeforetheeyeactuallybecomesaregularimplant（移植物）intoblindpeople.Humayunbelievesthathecangointoproductionwiththebioniceyeoverthenextthreetofiveyears.
Acloserlookatthebioniceyeisamazing.Thepatientwearsaspecialsetofeyeglasses.Allthesignalsarepassedtotheimplantedeye.It’sdonebywirelesstechnology.Humayunhascreatedaninventionthatcouldchangethelivesofmillionsofpeople.Imagineaworldinwhichsomeonewouldnolongerhavetofearaboutbeingblind.Thiscouldbeconsideredasatechnologicalachievement.
32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeofb
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