届安徽蚌埠二中高考赛命题八英语试题带答案解析.docx
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届安徽蚌埠二中高考赛命题八英语试题带答案解析
2020届安徽蚌埠二中高考赛命题八
英语试题
Haveyouevertriedlivingawholedaywithoutcash?
Withasmartphone,itiseasyforordinarypeopletodosoinmostpartsofChina,evenwhenpublictransportationisinvolved.Infact,China’smobilepaymentappsareexpandingtheirreachesintheglobalmarketasinternetgiantslikeAlibabaandTencentseektopromotetheire-paymenttoolsoverseas.
WhileWeChatPayhasbeenusedintwentycountriesandregionsincludingJapanandtheRepublicofKorea,Alipayofferspaymentchoicesforshopping,transportandsightseeinginthirty-eightcountriesandregions.WeChatcandealwithtransactions(交易)inthirteencurrencies,whileAlipaysupportssettlementsintwenty-sevencurrencies.Consumersinaltogethertwenty-fourcountriescangettheirtaxrefundsthroughAlipay,andtheappisavailableinmorethansixtyoverseasairportstooffervariousservices.Besidespromotingappsoverseas,Alibaba’sAntFinancialhaspartneredwithIndia'sPayTMsince2015tohelpthelatterbuildalocalmobilepaymentplatformandcontrolrisks.
WhatiscertainisthatthegrowthofChina'smobilepaymentisdrivenbyimprovedinternetfacilities,technologicalinnovationaswellasafriendlybusinessenvironment.Aftersuccessesinonlineshopping,mobilepaymentsexpandedintostoresandrestaurantsinandoutsideChina.ThetrendhasmadeChinatheworld'slargestmobilepaymentmarket.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?
A.E-paymentscanbemadeforbusrides.
B.E-paymentscanbemadeforeducation.
C.E-paymentscanbemadeforshopping.
D.E-paymentscanbemadeforpersonalfinance.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase''partneredwith''inParagraph2mean?
A.discussedaplanwithB.signedacontractwith
C.setupabusinesswithD.competedforabidwith
3.WhatfactorcontributedtothedevelopmentofChina'smobilepayment?
A.Thedevelopmentofinternetsystems.B.Theriseofthedomesticeconomy.
C.Theincreaseinfinancialinvestment.D.Thegrowthofpopulation.
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.E-paymentSuccessinChina.
B.MobilePaymentHelpsChinaDevelopFast.
C.China'sMobilePaymentExpandsWorldwide.
D.MobilePayments'InvolvementinPublicTransport.
Childrencanmakesomeprettyloftystatementsandgrandpromises.Andan8-year-oldboywhopromisedtogethisdadhisdreamcarwasnoexception-butthenheactuallyfulfilledhispromise.
ARedditusergoingbytheusernameBelairboywrotethatwhenhewas8yearold,hetoldhisdadhewouldbuyhima1957Chevrolet(雪佛兰)BelAironhis57thbirthday.
''Hegrewupinapoorfamilyofsevenchildren.Heneverthoughthewouldbeabletoownhisdreamvehiclebutwouldtalkaboutitallthetime,''Belairboywrote.
Thenthedaycame.
Hetrickedhisfathertolookinthegaragewhiletheoldermanwastryingtofixacornholeboard.Whenthedadfinallylookedupfromhisprojectandhissonsaid,''happybirthday,''allthefathercouldsayinawhimperingtonewas''no'',ashetearfullywentinforahug.
''OhmyGod,ohmyGod.Thisisreal!
Thisisreal!
''thefathersaidasheclimbedintothedriver'sseat.''You'rekiddingme.Thisisspotless,man.''
Later,Belairboyrevealedthathehadhungontothecarfortwoyearstomakethepromisecometrue.
''Wewouldtalkaboutoldervehiclessoastomakesurehowmuchhewouldenjoyit.IwouldshowhimpicturesofitfromthelistingIfound,unknowntohimthatitwouldactuallybehisoneday,''Belairboywrote.''Hewouldgetsoexcitedandtalkaboutowningsomethingthatheknewheneverwouldbeableto.''
5.Whydidthefathersay''No''whenseeinghisbirthdaypresent?
A.Hedidn'tknowwhathappened.
B.Hewantedtohughisdearsonfirst.
C.Hewastooexcitedtosayanythingelse.
D.Heknewlittleaboutthistypeofvehicle.
6.Whatdidthefatherthinkofhisdreamcaratfirst?
A.Hewouldn'tlikeitatall.B.Hewouldownonesomeday.
C.Hissonwouldbuyoneforhim.D.Hewouldneverhaveitinhislife.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBelairboy?
A.Heiswarm-hearted.B.Heisworthtrust.
C.Heiswell-received.D.Heishardworking.
It’scoldanddarkoutside,andyourbedissowarmandcomfortable.Goingforarunseemslikesuchabadidea.Butbeforeyouhideyourrunningshoes,itmightbeworthgivingthatcrazyideaago.
AccordingtoTheHuffingtonPost,anoutdoorruninwinter,asopposedtooneonatreadmill(跑步机),burnsmorecaloriesbecausethebodyisworkinghardtoregulate(调节)itscoretemperature.Furthermore,researchshowsthatracetimesarefasterincoldweatherthaninwarmertemperatures—andquickerrunsburnmorecalories.Similarly,coldweatheralsomakestheheartworkhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,makingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.
Outdoorexercisealsoturnsupyourenergyandridsyouofthestressanddepressionthatbuildupeveryday.Theheatandhumidityinthesummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.Itadjustsyoutoyoursurroundings,makingyoufeelalive.
Ofcourse,thethreatofsmoginsomebuilt-upareasisafurtherhurdletowinterexercise.Heartattacks,stroke,lungcancerandasthmaarealldangersofrunninginsmog.Thecombinationofairpollutionandexerciseincreasesthepotentialproblems.Ifyoudochoosetorunoutsideonsmoggydays,takeapathinaparkorresidentialareatoavoidcarexhaust(尾气),andgoearlyinthemorning,beforerushhour.Butstayinginsideonsmoggydaysandwaitingforthenextcleardaytorunisbest.
8.Howdoescoldweatherbenefitrunners,comparedwithwarmweather?
A.Theycanrunmoreslowly.
B.Theycantakeinmorecalories.
C.Theirheartscanfunctionharder.
D.Theirbodytemperaturecangetlower.
9.Howdoessummeraffectrunners?
A.Itbuildsuptheirenergyquickly.B.Itmakesrunnerstiredeasily.
C.Itlessensrunners’stress.D.Itcausesheartattack.
10.Whataretherunnerssupposedtodoonsmoggydays?
A.Stopdrivingcars.B.Domoreexercise.
C.Avoidoutdoorexercise.D.Runlateinthemorning.
11.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.RefreshwithaWinterRunB.TakeOutdoorExerciseinSummer
C.GotoRuninaParkD.FollowtheTipstoReduceStress
Dearestdarlinggirl,
Todayisthebeginningofthenextstageinyourlife.WeheadofftoyournewhomeatStanford.WheredoIstartintellingyouhowproudIfeeltobecalledMummybyyou?
We'velaughedathowyouburstintothisworldwithascowlonyourface,howdeterminedyouhavealwaysbeenrightfromfeedingyourselftomakingbigdecisionsforyourlife.ThereweredaysduringyourillnessthatIwasn'tsureyouhadthewilltomakeit.Tellingyouthatyouneededtowanttogetbetterwasthehardestandyetthegreatestday.Fromthatdayyoutookresponsibilityanddecidedyouwantedtobeatanorexia(厌食症).
Idon'tthinkI'veeverfeltsoproudofyouaswhenyoucamehometosaythatyouwantedtogotoWestAfricabetweenschoolanduniversity.Youchosetogoalone,andtoraisethemoneyyourself.Youhavesuchstrengthofcharacteranddetermination.Itisattimeshardtobelievethatyouareonly18.Youexperiencedsomethinginthatmonththatfewdareexperienceinalifetime.
So,Viv,herearemywordsofwisdomtoyouasyoustartyournextbigadventure.Theworldisabeautifulplacebutoftenafewthingscanmakeitseemdifficult.God'stempleismadeoflove.It'sman'stemplethatisbuiltofstones.Openyourhearttogoodnessandnevereverletnegativepeopleorthoughtstakeholdofyou.AsMinorMyersputit,"Gointotheworldanddowe’ll.Butmoreimportantly,gointotheworldanddogood:
'
Itistruethatwitheverypassingday,Iwillgrowolderandweaker.AdaymaycomewhenIwillbecomeforgetful.Buteventhen,youwithyourbrightsmile,willlightupmyheart.
YourAlo
12.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Shewasonceatroublemaker.B.She'safreshmaninStanford.
C.Shereliesonherparentsalot.D.Shewasdefeatedbyanorexia.
13.WhydidVivgotoWestAfrica?
A.Todowhatothersdarenot.B.Toshowherdetermination.
C.Togetmoneyforschoolfees.D.Togoonanadventurebyherself.
14.WhatisAlo'sadviceforViv?
A.Tobeapositiveandkindperson.B.Toavoidthenegativepartoflife.
C.Tobecautiousofcold-heartedpeople.D.Toexplorethebeautyoftheworld.
15.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwritingtheletter?
A.Amusedandthankful.B.Pleasedandsatisfied.
C.Cheerfulandrelieved.D.Concernedandanxious.
Peoplehaveproblems
Peoplehavetorememberpasswordsforeverything,fromtheiremailtoonlinebankingandinternetshopping.16.AleakedYahoodatabaseshowedthatthemostpopularpasswordswerestill“123456”and“password”.17.
Thesepeoplearetryingtomakelifeeasyforthemselves.18.Hackers(黑客)havegottenverygoodatwhattheydo,withmorecapabletoolsthanever,andthosetoolscanworksowellbecausewearestillreallybadatchoosingandrememberingpasswords.
ResearchersfromtheUK’sLancasterUniversity,aswellasthePekingandFujianNormaluniversitiesinChina,testedpasswords.19.Theyguessedpasswordsformorethan73percentofordinaryusers,accounts.Hackerscouldevenguessathirdoftheharderpasswordsin100tries,reportedtheDailyMail.
AccordingtoresearchersfromBloombergBusinessweek,usingupperandlowercases(大小写)inyourpasswordisagoodwaytomakeissafer.Addingnumbersand/orsymbolstoyourpasswordcanalsobeofgreathelp.Chooseanine-letterpasswordthatincludesnumbersand/orsymbols;thiswouldtakeahacker’scomputerhundredsofyearstobreak,Also,neverusepersonalinformationasapassword.20.Expertssuggestthatausershouldchangehisorh