高中英语Unit 2Healthyeating 单元综合评估测试新人教必修3.docx

高中英语Unit 2Healthyeating 单元综合评估测试新人教必修3.docx

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高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元综合评估测试新人教必修3

高一英语同步练习：

必修3Unit2Healthyeating

单元综合评估测试

（100分45分钟）

一.单项选择（10分）

1.—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?

—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.

A.May;needn't;will

B.Can;mustn't;would

C.Must;don'thaveto;can

D.Shall;can't;should

2.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.

A.oughtn’ttoB.can’t

C.won’tD.needn’t

3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What_________toher?

A.canhavehappened

B.musthavehappened

C.shouldhavehappened

D.musthappen

4.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.

A.throwawayB.getaway

C.getawayfromD.getawaywith

5.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_________,hehasdonehisbest.

A.atallB.inall

C.afterallD.aboveall

6.Whichfoodiscalled________food,milk,sugarorbeans?

A.energy-givenB.body-building

C.energeticD.protection

7.–HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

8.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.

A.of,waitingB.with;wait

C.of;waitedD.with;waited

9.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.

A.limitedB.limiting

C.limitingtoD.limitedto

10.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.

A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throw

二.完形填空（20题30分）

Everyoneneedswaterandadiet_11___healthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould_12_somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.

Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods_13__changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent_14_ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories（卡路里）.Themore_15_wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare_16_,youareusingenergy---about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis_17_up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On_18_Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas_19_as650caloriesanhour.

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis_20_infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany__21_countriesintheworld.Thatis_22_lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.

PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat_23_healthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake_24_exercise.Becauseofthis,they_25_veryeasily.Inorderto_26_withthequickpace（步伐）oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,_27_arecalled_28_foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid_29__fatand__30__itisadvisable（明智的）toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.

11.A.aboveB.ofC.atD.over

12.A.includeB.hold

C.containD.makeup

13.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.it

14.A.numbersB.amounts

C.plentyD.deal

15.A.exerciseB.exercises

C.sportD.game

16.A.sleepyB.running

C.workingD.asleep

17.A.runningB.adding

C.burningD.wasting

18.A.ChildrenB.Work

C.SportsD.Sport

19.A.muchB.many

C.fewD.little

20.A.poorB.low

C.richD.plenty

21.A.moreB.other

C.restD.others

22.A.whyB.because

C.becauseofD.since

23.A.soB.very

C.muchD.such

24.A.anumberofB.toomuch

C.massesofD.enough

25.A.loseweightB.putonweight

C.dieD.stayhealthy

26.A.keepupB.carryon

C.keeponD.goon

27.A.asB.these

C.whichD.they

28.A.badB.diseased

C.healthyD.junk

29.A.togetB.becoming

C.tobecomeD.get

30.A.keepthinB.keepfit

C.staycalmD.fallill

三阅读理解（2篇10题20分）

A

TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea．PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea．Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded．Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.

Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess（公爵夫人）foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.

31．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?

A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.

CTheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.

D．Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.

32Thispassagemainlydiscusses_______.

A．thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritainB．howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain

C．howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea

D．howtea-timewasborn

33．TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain.

A．intheeighteenthcentury

B．inthesixteenthcentury

C．intheseventeenthcentury

D.inthelateseventeenthcentury

34．PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause______.

Aittastedlikemilk

B．ittastedmorepleasant

C．itbecameapopulardrink

D．MadamedeSevingewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea

35．WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostly

duetotheinfluenceof　________.

A．afamousFrenchlady

B.theancientChinese

C．theuppersocialclass

D.peopleinHolland

B

Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:

eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

Propernutrition（营养）isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”（燃料）.Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein（蛋白质）,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins（维他命）andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.

Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality（人的个性）.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.

Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span（寿命）.Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:

basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.

Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.

36.Accordingtothepassage,_________.

A.weshouldalwayskeepfit

B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep

C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape

D.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy

37.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.

A.weshouldeatalotofsweets

B.oneneedsalargeamountoffat

C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition

D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen

38.Eatingmoreandsleepingless_____.

A.cankeephealthy

B.isnogoodforyou

C.getsyoumoreenergy

D.willkeepyourpersonality

39.Thewriterexplains_______inthispassage.

A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexercise

C.howtokeephealthy

D.whattoeat

40.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe____.

A.EatingandExercising

B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBody

C.StayingHealthy

D.SleepingWell

四单词填空（10题10分）

1.Tosucceed,wemust_____________（结合）talentwithworkinghard.

2.Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime,butheisstillfullofe_____________.

3.Theboyliftedthe