学年辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学高一上学期阶段性测试 英语.docx

学年辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学高一上学期阶段性测试 英语.docx

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学年辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学高一上学期阶段性测试英语

2019-2020学年辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学高一上学期阶段性测试英语

命题范围：

外研版高中英语必修3、4全部内容

第Ⅰ卷客观题：

满分70分

第一部分：

阅读理解（满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

A

Doyouwantyourchildrentoenjoythefreedomofcycling?

Asaparentit'snaturaltoworryabouttheirsafetybutLifeCyclecanhelp!

Ourtrainingprogramsgivechildrentheskillsandconfidencetheyneedtoridesafely.

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Tobook，pickalocationfromthelistbelow:

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FamilySessions----howtoridewithyourchildren

Ifyou'drathertakeyourchildrenoutontheroadsyourself,thiscoursewillhelptomakesureyouareallridingsafelytogether.Togetthemustfromthiscourse，wesuggestyoubookanadultlessonforyourselftocheckthatyourownridingskillsareuptostandards.Tobookyourfamilysession,pleaseclickhere.

Time:

1.5hoursCosts:

$30perfamily

CourseCapacity:

individualfamilylesson,atmost2adultsand3children.

HolidayCourses

Ifyou'relookingtokeepyourchildbusyandactiveduringtheholidays,whynothookoneofourholidaycourses?

Whatyourchildshouldbring:

Yourchildwillneedaroadworthybikeforthetraining,whichfitscorrectlyandisn'ttoolargeortoosmall.UKlawdoesnotrequireyourchildtowearahelmet,butifyoudowanthim/hertowearoneitshouldfitcorrectly.

Costs:

Childrenaged9一15canhaveupto2-hour-longsessionsforjust$10each

1.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Anactivitysummary.

C.Anannouncement.D.Anexhibitionguide.

2.Whatshouldyoudotoridewithyourkidssafely?

A.Warnthemnottocycleonbrokenroads.B.Beclearaboutyourownridingskills.

C.Knowwhatthedangerinstoreis.D.Registerforanadultlessonfirst.

3.Whenyouchooseabikeforyourkid,__________.

A.youshouldasktheopinionoftheinstructorB.youmustbuyahelmetaswell

C.qualityisthefirstthingtoconsiderD.it'snecessarytoconsiderthesize

B

SupermarketgiantTescoisputting￡15millionintoa"fieldtofork"projecttotakeamillionprimaryschoolkidsaroundfarmsandfactoriesandshowthemwheremeatproducesanddairyproductscomefrom.

TheEatHappyProjectcomesasresearchshowedafifthof5-to-11-year-oldsthinkofcarrotcakeortomatoketchup（番茄酱）astheirfivefruitsandvegetablesaday.Worryingly,oneinfivebelievechickenisthemainingredientinfishfingers（炸鱼条）yetnineoutof10thinktheyknowwhichfoodisgoodforthem.

ChrisBushsaid,“Thereisagap（间隙），notjustintheknowledgeourchildrencarrywiththembutinthebasicrelationshiptheyhavewithfood.”Supermarketsandthefoodindustryhavebeentoblameforchildhoodobesity（肥胖）.

Mr.BushsaidEatHappyis“acontribution,notamagicbullet,Iamalsorealisticthatsomepeoplewillchallengeustohaveamoreimmediateinfluencebystoppingsellingunhealthyalternativeswhichchildrenfindattractive.Idon’tthinkthatisalastingsolution.Wewillcreatethehealthyhabitsofalifetime.”

EatHappywilltakechildrenbehindthescenestoseehowvegetableisgrown,breadisbaked,cheeseandbutterismadeaswellasseeingcowsbeingmilked.Schoolswhoareunabletotakechildrenonfarm,factoryorstoreoutingswillbeabletoenjoyavirtual（虚拟的）fieldtripusingGoogle’sConnectedClassroomtechnologywhichwillletthemtalktoUKfarmersaswellasgrowersaroundtheworld.

Parents,schoolsandfoodretailers（零售商）andmanufacturersallhavearesponsibilitytomakesureourchildrenareeatinghealthy,nutritiousfood.Beingoverweightfromanearlyageputsourchildrenatanenormousdisadvantagefromthewordgo.

4.WhydidTescostartEatHappyProject?

A.Kidshaveapoorknowledgeoffood.

B.Kidsdon’tknowwhichfoodisgoodforthem.

C.Kidsarethepotentialcustomersinfuture.

D.Kidsarecuriousaboutwherefoodcomesfrom.

5.HowdoesMr.BushfindEatHappyProject?

A.Itwillhaveanimmediateeffectonkids.

B.Itcan’tsolvetheproblemofchildobesityeasily.

C.Itisn’talastingsolutiontochildhoodobesity.

D.Itwon’tcreateahealthyhabitofalifetime.

6.HowwillkidslearnthroughEatHappyProject?

A.Byvisitingbiggestsupermarkets.B.Byworkingasfarmersorgrowers.

C.Bygoingonafieldtrip.D.Bymakingfoodforthemselves.

7.Theunderlinedphrases“fromtheword”maymean.

A.fromtheverybeginningB.allofasudden

C.tothepointD.onthewhole

C

Whatdoyouthinkofwhensomeonementionsgoodchocolate,watches,theAlps,cowsandcheese?

YoumightthinkofSwitzerland,butthesethingsdon’tgivethewholepicturebecausetheysaynothingabouttheSwisspeople.LastsummerIspentsixweekswithahostfamilyintheBerneseAlps.

Likemany,Iamloudandenergeticaroundfriends,butinclassI’mshyandfindithardtospeakupduringdiscussions.Forme,homesicknesshasneverbeenanissue,butIdidhavereservations（持保留态度）.Doubtslike“Willmyhostfamilylikeme?

WhatifIgetlost?

”troubledme.

Myhostfamily（mostSwisspeople）lefttheirwindowsopen---withoutscreens---allthetime.AtfirstIthought,Ohmygod,allthebugsaregoingtogetinandeatmealive.Whydon’ttheyclosethewindowsandturnontheair?

ButthenIrealizedthereweren’tmanybugsandIreallyenjoyedthefreshair.Myhostfatheralsocouldn’tgetoverthefactthatmyfamilyhasthreepeopleandthreecarswhiletheyhaveonecarforfivepeople,whichistypical.

Probablymybiggestshockwasthelanguage.IexpectedtheSwisstospeakGerman,buttheyspokeadialectcalledtheSwissGerman,whichhashardlyanythingincommonwithGerman.Icouldn’tunderstandwhenmyhostfamilytalkedtoeachother.TheSwisscanunderstandGermans,butGermanscannotunderstandtheSwiss.Anyhow,manypeopleknewandwereextremelywillingtospeakEnglish.

Myhostparentsworkedalot,soifIwantedtogosomewhere,Ihadtotakethetrainbymyself.SometimesIwouldvisitAmericansImetontheplanetoZurich.Ihadtotrustmyselftomaketherightdecisions,andreactandrespondproperly.

ThereismoreaboutSwitzerlandthancheeseandwatches.

8.Itisimpliedinthesecondparagraphthat________.

A.thewriterhadafeelingofdoubtaboutothers

B.thewriterfelthomesickforherfamilyverymuch.

C.thewriterishardtogetalongwithindeed.

D.thewriterisn’taveryoutgoingperson.

9.Thewritermentionedtheopenwindowstoprove________.

A.thebugsinSwitzerlandcaneatpeoplealive.

B.theSwisscan’taffordtofixscreensonwindows.

C.theSwiss’scultureisdifferentfromthatofAmerica.

D.theSwisspeoplesavedenergyeffectively.

10.Whatsurprisedthewritermost?

A.TheSwisshaveacleanerenvironment.

B.TheSwisshavefewercarsindailylife.

C.TheSwisskeeptheirwindowsopen.

D.TheSwissdon’tspeakGermaninfact.

11.Thefifthparagraphsuggeststhatthewriter________.

A.carriedherbaggageeverywhereB.becomeindependent

C.hadastorageoftheSwiss.D.shapedherideasoftrust

12.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.

A.TheSwitzerlandculture.B.TheSwitzerlandlife

C.MyfriendshipwithSwissD.MySwitzerlandexperience

D

OnFeb.4,2014,theUSgovernmentformallyannounceditplannedtoremovetheOregonchub（白鲑鱼）fromitsEndangeredSpeciesList.Thisminnow（鲤科小鱼）wouldbethefirstlivingfishtoberemoved.Otherspecieshavebeenremovedfromthelist,butusuallybecausetheybecameextinct.

TheOregonchubisn’tbigorshowy.NamedaftertheirhomestateofOregon,theyusedtofillthemuddymarshes（沼泽）ofavalleycreatedbyWillametteRiver.

Butfarmersdriedwaterfrommuchofthevalleytomakewayforplanting.Thisreducedthemuddywatersavailabletothechub.Inaddition,communitiesfreed“foreign”gamefishintoarearivers.Butthosegamefishfattenedupbydiningonthechub.

Tohelpthelittlefishrecover,scientistsmadefirstsolutionnicknamed“chubinatub”.Researchersmovedsomeofthestrugglingchubintoshallow,newlydugpondsonfarmsandotherlands.Herethechubcouldlivewithoutgettingeatenbyotherfish.Eachpondtookupaboutasmuchlandasahouse.Plantedcattailslineditsedges.Theseplantsofferedplacesforchubtohidefromthebirdsthateatthem.

BiologistBrianBangsspentyearscheckingonthechubtoseewhethertheirnumbersweregrowing.ButChubhabitatcanbelikequicksand,Bangsnotes.Itwillsuck（吸进）yourightin.“Iwasstuckinthemudforatleast40minutesonetime,”herecalls.“Iwasuptomywaistinthedeepmud,justmovingbackandforthandtryingtogetmyselfout.”Theysay,althoughOregonchubaresmall,thesefishdoplayanimportantroleinnature.

13.WhatcausesOregonchubtodieout?

A.Themarsheshavebeendriedupforfarming.

B.Thevalleyhasbeencreatedbytheriver.

C.Thegamefishhavebeenintroducedforfishing.

D.Thechubhavebeeneatenasdeliciousfood.

14.Howdidscientistshelpchubrecoverinnumber?

A.Bybuildingsheltersforthemtoavoidbirds.

B.Byraisintheminahouseonthefarm.

C.Byreplacingthemintonewly-dugponds.

D.Bytrainingthemtostrugglewithgamefish.

15.TocheckontheChub,Brian______________.

A.isforcedtogethiswaistinmud.

B.issometimesindangeroflosinglife.

C.needstostandinwaterforabout40minutes.

D.hastopreparechubhabitatlikequicksand.

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weknowthewesternersliketoplanfortheirtimecarefullyinordertodoallthethingsthatareimportanttothem.