北京四中高一下期末英语.docx

北京四中高一下期末英语.docx

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北京四中高一下期末英语

2017北京四中高一（下）期末

英语

试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟

第一卷（三部分，共105分）

第一部分：

听力理解（共三节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisthewoman?

A.Mary.B.Mary'ssister.C.Mary'sfriend.

2.Howmucharethepotatoes?

A.6centsapound.B.16centsapound.C.60centsapound.

3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Onafarm.C.Athome.

4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Havehishaircut.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Buysomefood.

5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Vacationplan.B.Summertrip.C.Part-timejob.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhatwasEinstein'sfirstjobinSwitzerland?

A.Teachinginaschool.

B.Workingforthegovernment.

C.Doingresearchinalab.

7.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Einstein'slifeexperience.

B.Einstein'sscientificresearch.

C.Einstein'smusicalability.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thecourseofpainting.

B.Themeaningofapainting.

C.Thecolorofapainting.

9.Howdoesthemanknowmuchaboutpainting?

A.Hehastakenpaintingcourses.

B.Hehasworkedforanartist.

C.Hehaslearneditfromhisfather.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Totellherabouthisdoctor'sadvice.

B.Todiscusshishealthplanwithher.

C.Toaskforinformationaboutahealthclub.

11.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydointheclub?

A.Dancing.

B.Playingtennis.

C.Swimming.

12.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeettonight?

A.Infrontofahealthclub.

B.Infrontofthewoman'shouse.

C.Infrontofahospital.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13.Whydidthewomangotoasmalltown?

A.Tomeetaneighbor.

B.Tovisitherfriends.

C.Togohorse-riding.

14.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?

A.Shewenttoaparty.

B.Shewenttoafarm.

C.Shewenttoaconcert.

15.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aninterestingparty.

B.Abeautifulfarm.

C.Awonderfulweekend.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。

听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

InformationAboutaPark

Thebestseasontovisitthepark

（16）

Thelengthofthevalley

（17）kilometers

Alongthevalleypeoplecansee

Flowers,strange（18）andwaterfalls

Someenjoyableactivities

（19）andfishing

Thebest-lovedactivity

（20）

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.Ireallyappreciate________thechancetopresentmyopinionsonAIatthemeeting.

A.togiveB.beinggiven

C.tobegivenD.giving

22.Policearesearchingforagirlwhoisreportedto________sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.

A.havebeenmissingB.havegotlost

C.missD.getlost

23.Ijustheard________bankwhereJulieworkswasrobbedby________gunmanwearingamask.

A.the;/B.a;/C.the;aD.a;the

24.Mr.Smith,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,"________sixthofstudentsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge."

A./;AB./;TheC.the;TheD.a;A

25.________basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.

A.KnownB.HavingknownC.KnowingD.Beingknown

26.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.

A.TostayB.StayedC.StayingD.Stay

27.Youneedn'tworryabouttheexambecausemostofthequestionsareeasy________.

A.workingoutB.toworkoutC.tobeworkedoutD.beingworkedout

28.Parentsarealways________oursafetywhereverweare.

A.concerningaboutB.concernedwith

C.concerningwithD.concernedabout

29.He'sthebestplayerinourschool,soheis________towinthematch.

A.possiblyB.possibleC.likelyD.probably

30.Thethiefdroveasfastashecouldtoescape________bythepolice.

A.beingcaughtB.becaughtC.tobecaughtD.catching

31.Onhisbirthday,Jackusedhisallowanceto________histwobestfriendstoamealafterhereceivedtheirsurprisegifts.

A.helpB.treatC.spendD.devote

32.-Mum,it'sniceweather.Iwanttoskatethisafternoon.

-Don'tyouthinktheiceonthelakeistoothinto________yourweight？

A.carryB.takeC.catchD.bear

33.Jimsoldmostofhisthings.Hehashardly_________leftinthehouse.

A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

34.Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe'vedecidedtostayfor________twoweeks.

A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.other's

35.Thelongwalk________him________,sohesaidhecouldn'tcometotheparty.

A.ran;outB.waswearing;outC.wasrunning;outD.wore;out

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AppealtoEmotion

MychildhoodleftthreemonthsagoonaplanetoAustria.

Itwasa36daywhenmybabycousinsmovedaway.Mycousinswereafundamental（重要的）partofmylife;37theywerenotwithme,theywereonmymind.Theybroughtbacktheuntroubleddaysofmychildhood,38games,adventuresandsilliness,buttheyalsohelped39mefromanat-timesselfishteenagerintoaresponsibleadult.

MyauntandunclemovedherefromBostonwiththeir1-year-olddaughterYasmeen.TheylivedinanapartmentonthesideofourhouseandIwas40tohaveourfamily,especiallyababygirl,soclosetous.Yasmeenhadclosefriendshipswitheachofmysisters,butIknewtheonethat41betweenuswasthestrongest.Asshebegantowalkonherownandtalkinfullsentences,Irealizedmygreat42uponher.Inoticedthatshe'd43someofmyunpleasantactions,44withhermotherafterIhaddonethesame.Yasmeenmademerealizewhatbeingagood45reallywas.

WhenMayawasborn,Yasmeenhadahardtime46.Shewasjealous（妒忌）oftheattentionweallpaidtohernewyoungersister,soIdidmybesttokeephercompanywhenshemighthavenotbeen47.OnceYasmeenovercameherjealousy,shewasableto48Maya'spresence,likewealldid.Itriedtotakeadvantageofourtimestogether,doingmybestto49myscheduleformytwofavoritepeople.

My50withYasmeenandMayahastaughtmetheimportanceofinfluentialpeople.IknowthatIhavehelpedYasmeenandMaya51,but"thebabies"havehadanevengreaterinfluenceonmyownlife.Theyhaveshownmehowtobeaparent,asister,achild,andmostimportantly,afriend.Our52hasmademeabetterperson—amorepatientperson,withtheabilityto53endlessquestionsandspilled（洒）juice;an54person,abletohavefunandbehappywithothers;arolemodel,55thebabiesideasaboutrightandwrong,andacompassionateperson,abletoforgiveandlove.

36.A.sadB.busyC.fineD.relaxing

37.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.unless

38.A.againstB.throughC.besidesD.for

39.A.leadB.challengeC.matureD.encourage

40.A.overjoyedB.embarrassedC.surprisedD.afraid

41.A.endedB.startedC.survivedD.developed

42.A.pressureB.dependenceC.mercyD.influence

43.A.doubtB.regretC.copyD.guide

44.A.debatingB.arguingC.negotiatingD.checking

45.A.leaderB.partnerC.friendD.example

46.A.sharingB.adjustingC.recognizingD.struggling

47.A.noticedB.admiredC.comfortedD.protected

48.A.ignoreB.mindC.senseD.enjoy

49.A.affectB.acceptC.freeD.ruin

50.A.instructionB.experimentC.experienceD.interview

51.A.growB.succeedC.thinkD.behave

52.A.meetingB.relationshipC.responsibilityD.respect

53.A.reviewB.tolerateC.repeatD.avoid

54.A.honestB.independentC.aggressiveD.enthusiastic

55.A.showingB.writingC.awardingD.permitting

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

IusedtobereallyfrustratedwhenIgot"trapped"inthetrainstationinNewYork.Whenthishappened,Ispenttime"observing"peopleandfoundthattheNewYorkCitytrainsformed"anundergroundNYC".

Imetallkindsofpeoplethere.Sittingintrainscomingfromsuburbanboroughs（区）likeQueensandBrooklyn,Isawbabysittersandhousekeepers,inwhiteorpinkuniforms,carryingashoppingbagwithlunchandanotherprettierbagfortheirmakeup.Somegentlemeninsuitsgetsqueezed（挤）inbetweenladies,readingtheNewYorkTimes,holdingStarbuckscoffeesandapieceofnapkin.

Thepassengers'skincolorwouldgetlighterasthetrainwentfromsuburbanareastouptownNYC.Clothesbrandschangedfrom"Nike"and"Babyphat"to"Armani"and"Prada".

Gettinglostisnotembarrassingatall.EvenNewYorkerswhohavelivedinthecityfor20yearsneedtocheckoutthemapbeforegoingtoanewplacebytrain.Peoplefromotherstatesarejustasconfusedasforeignerswhentheyare"thrown"underground.

Itwasfunnywhenpeoplecarryingbigbackpacksandholdingmaps,askedmewheretheycouldtransferwhileIwastryingtofindanexit."I'msorry.Iamtryingtofindmywayouttoo."Ifeltreallybadaboutnothelpingthem.Tomysurprise,thetwoguyswithblueeyesdidn'tlookdisappointedatall.Theylaughedandtoldme,"Oh,wearewonderingifthere'sreallyanexitbecausewehavebeenwalkingaroundherefor10minutesandwestilldon'tknowwheretotransfertotheuptowntrain!

"

NYCtrainsarejustlikedoorsrotating（旋转）onandon.IfIhadn'tgotlostseveraltimes,Imightnothavehadthechancetostopandseewhatwashappeningoutsidemyblock.

56.Accordingtothearticle,whatkindofpeoplehastheauthorseeninthesubway?

a.babysittersandhous