高中英语必修3module6oldandnew测试外研版.docx
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高中英语必修3module6oldandnew测试外研版
Module6OldandNew
单元测试题
21.Accordingto______records,thissmalltownusedtobea______oneinmilitary.
A.historic;historicalB.historic;historic
C.historical;historicD.historical;historical
22.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.
A.datingfrom;whichB.datedfrom;which
C.whichdatesfrom;thatD.whichdatedfrom;which
23.—Isthathallbigenough?
Wehaveatleast200guests.
—Sure.That’sahallwhichcan______400people.
A.consistB.includeC.involveD.accommodate
24.Thisareaisrichincoalsohabitantsusetonsofcoalto______electricity.
A.offerB.createC.bringD.generate
25.Itissaidthathehasbeen______fromthepostofsecretaryofthemanger.
A.removedB.reducedC.movedD.changed
26.—Haveyoufoundoutwhysheissoupsetthesedays?
—Notyet.She______anddoesn’twanttotellme.
A.holdsitupB.holdsitonC.holdsitbackD.holdsitin
27.Thebigbuilding______constructionwillbeashoppingmallinthecity.
A.inB.underC.overD.during
28.—It’ssocoldtoday!
—Cold?
It’sabsolutely______.Myfaceisfrozen.
A.freezingB.coolC.warmD.hot
29.IboughtanEnglishdictionaryandit______me50yuan.
A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid
30.Ihavemanyfriends,______someareveryhard-workinganddiligent.
A.ofwhomB.ofthemC.whoofD.fromwhich
31.—Haven’tyoucarriedoutthenewplan?
—No.Hesuggestedtheplan______further.
A.wasdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.bediscussed
32.I’llneverforgetthepleasantdays______Ispentwithyou.
A./B.whenC.onwhichD.onthat
33.Thelittleboywhowasrunningslippeddown,becausethefloorwastoo______.
A.hardB.cleanC.smoothD.bright
34.It’syou,Tom!
Ineverdreamed______youhere.
A.tomeetB.meetingC.ofmeetingD.meet
35.TheteacherismuchkindertoTomthantootherstudents,_____,certainly,makestheothersveryangry.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Ididn’tdoanything!
”“Sayyou’resorry!
”“It’snotmyfault!
”
Soundfamiliar?
Ifso,youarelikealotofkidswhosometimes___36__withtheirfriendsorfamilymembers.It’snotalwayseasytoget____withothers.Kidsaren’t___38__,sotheysometimesdothingsthatgettheminto___39__.Saying“I’msorry”canhelp.
Sayingyou’resorryiscalledapologizing.Whenyouapologize,you’retellingsomeonethatyou’resorryforthe___40__youcaused.Whenyouapologizetosomeone,youstoptothinkabouttheotherperson’s__41____,andyoubegintofeelsorryforyour___42__.Youmayevenfeel___43__orashamedifyoudidsomethingthatyouknewwas___44__evenifwhathappenedwasanaccidentoryoudidn’tdoit___45__.Youwouldprobably___46__feelsorryifyouknewtheotherperson’sfeelingswerehurt.
Kidsmightneedtoapologizeiftheydidsomethingtheyknewwaswrong.__47___canapologize,too—toothergrown-upsorevento___48__.Afterall,grown-upsalsomake___49__sometimes.Byapologizingwhentheyarewrong,grown-upscan___50_agoodexampleandshowkidshowtodotherightthingandapologizewhenthey___51___.
Sometimesaheartfelt“I’msorry”___52___everythingrightaway.Othertimes,itmighttakeawhileforapersontofeelfriendlyafteryou___53__.Youmightneedtogivethem___54___.Evenafteryousayyou’resorry,youmightstillfeel___55___forwhatyousaidordid,butyoucanfeelgoodaboutapologizingandaboutmakingupyourmindtodobetter.
36.A.discussB.argueC.talkD.agree
37.A.getalongB.catchupC.goonD.keepon
38.A.goodB.kindC.perfectD.successful
39.A.angerB.difficultyC.dangerD.trouble
40.A.damageB.injuryC.hurtD.harm
41.A.feelingsB.opinionsC.dreamsD.memories
42.A.ideaB.fightingC.mannerD.fault
43.A.embarrassedB.happyC.disappointedD.serious
44.A.unfairB.wrongC.rightD.reasonable
45.A.underwayB.inneedC.bychanceD.onpurpose
46.A.sometimesB.neverC.hardlyD.still
47.A.ChildrenB.Grown-upsC.FriendsD.Citizens
48.A.parentsB.workmatesC.kidsD.managers
49.A.moneyB.mistakesC.differencesD.changes
50.A.setB.takeC.followD.stand
51.A.wantB.needC.expectD.like
52.A.removesB.endsC.fixesD.changes
53.A.excuseB.apologizeC.decideD.regret
54.A.energyB.spaceC.helpD.time
55.A.badB.relaxedC.awakeD.hurt
第三部分:
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Therewasonceamanwhohadadonkeyandabeautifullapdog.Thedonkeywaskeptinabarnandhadplentyofcornandhaytoeat.Indeed,hewasjustasluckyasanydonkeycouldbe.Thelittledogstayedinthehouseandwaswelllikedbythemaster.Hewasalwaysplayingandjumpingaboutinanfunnywayandwasallowedtolieinhismaster’slap(膝盖).Meanwhile,thedonkeyhadplentytodo.Hepulledwoodalldaylongandhadtotakehisturnatthemillduringthenight.Heoftencomplainedabouthisproblems,anditboredhimtoseethelapdoglivingsuchaneasylife,whilehehadtoworksohard.Finallyhethoughttohimselfthatifheactedthesamewayasthelapdogtohismaster,hewouldbetreatedthesameway.So,onedayheranoutofhisbarnandwentfastintothehouse,wherehebegantokickaboutinaverystrangeway.Then,swayinghistailandimitatingthefunnybehaviorofthepetlapdog,heknockedoverthetablewherehismasterwaseating.Healsobrokeallthedishesintoverysmallpiecesanddidnotstopuntilhejumpedontohismaster,tryingtolickandpawhimwithhisroughfeet.
Seeingtheirmasteringreatdanger,theservantsthoughtitwastimetohelphim.Theybeatthefoolishdonkeywithsticksuntilhecouldnotgetupagain.Ashewasabouttodie,hecried,“Whycouldn’tIhaveremainedsatisfiedthewayIwas?
WhydidItrytoimitateacreaturewhowasnothingbutalazypuppyafterall?
”
56.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.thedonkeywastreatedwellbyhismaster
B.thedonkeywastreatedbadlyandcruelly
C.otherdonkeysweresatisfiedwiththeirlife
D.thedonkeywasnotsatisfiedwithhislife
57.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthateveryday,_______.
A.thedogturnedaroundthemill
B.thedonkeyjumpedinthehouse
C.thedonkeyimitatedthedog
D.thedogaccompaniedthemaster
58.Thereasonwhythedonkeyfeltangrywasthat_____.
A.hehadtodoalotofboringwork
B.heenviedtheeasylifethedoglived
C.hewasoftenbeatenbytheservants
D.hewastiedandcouldn’tmovefreely
B
Adamisaman-madestructurebuiltacrossariver.Mostdamsarebuilttocontrolariver’swaterflow,improvenavigationandcontrolflooding.However,somedamsarebuilttoproducehydro-electricpower.
Hydro-electricpowerisproducedaswaterpassesthroughadam,andintoariverbelow.Themorewaterthatpassesthroughadam,themoreenergyisproduced.Onceadamisbuilt,aman-madelakeiscreatedbehindthedam.
Electricityisproducedbyakindofequipmentcalledaturbine(水轮机).Turbinescontainmetalcoils(线圈)surroundedbymagnets(磁铁).Whenthemagnetsmoveroundrapidlyoverthemetalcoils,electricityisproduced.Turbinesarelocatedinsidedams.Thefallingwatermakesthemagnetsgoaroundthecoils.
Damsprovidecleanenergy,buttheycanalsoharmtheenvironment.Speciesthatuseriverstoreproduceareoftenhurtbydams.IntheNorthwestoftheUS,thepopulationoffisheshasdroppedfrom16millionto2.5millionsincehydro-electricplantswerebuiltontheColumbiaRiver.Damsallovertheworldhavehurtsomespecies.
ThehighestdamintheUnitesStatesislocatednearOroville,California.TheOrovilleDamtowers230metersandismorethanamilewide.Thisdamwasbuiltin1968,22yearsaftertheHooverDam.TheHooverDam,ontheNevada-ArizonabordercontrolstheColoradoriver.Itis221metershighandhas2.6millionhectare-metersofwater.
ThehighestdamintheworldistheNurekDamontheVakhshRiverinTadzikistan,acountryincentralAsia.Thisdamis300meterstall.
59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somedamsarebuiltforcontrollingariver’swaterflow.
B.Hydro-electricpowerisusuallyproducedthroughadam.
C.Damscanofferenergyandtheyareharmlesstotheenvironment.
D.Generallyspeaking,wherethereisadam,thereisaman-madelake.
60.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus_____.
A.howhydro-electricpowerisproduced
B.Whataturbineisandhowitworks
C.howthemagnetsandthemetalcoilswork
D.howthefallingwaterpassesthroughaturbine
61.ThedamwhichcontrolstheColoradoriveris____.
A.theOrovilleDamB.theHooverDamC.theNurekDamD.theVakhshDam
C
TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,wasenlistedintheWorldHeritagebytheUNESCOin1987.Justlikeagiganticdragon,theGreatWallwindsupanddownacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,stretchingabout6,700kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevenentirelydisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemostappealingattractionsaroundtheworld.
NoonecantellforsurewhenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted,butitispopularlybelievedthatitoriginatedasamilitaryfortification(要塞)againstintrusionbytribesonthebordersduringtheear