学年高考英语小题狂刷11Unit1Festivalaroundtheworld新人教版.docx
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学年高考英语小题狂刷11Unit1Festivalaroundtheworld新人教版
狂刷11Unit1Festivalaroundtheworld
I.根据下列汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1.Asthesayinggoes,aheavysnowpromises(预示)agoodh____________.
2.Hewas____________(授予)thegoldmedalforbeingthefastestrunner.
3.I____________(聚集)mypupilsaroundmeandtoldthemhowtodoit.
4.Theyoungmanisalwayse____________andneverfeelstired.
5.The____________(到达)ofthefamousactorcausedamomentofexcitement.
6.Iholdafirm____________(信念)thathewillbesuccessfulsoonerorlater.
7.Thenotewasto____________(提醒)heraboutsomethingshehadtoexplaintooneofherstudents.
8.Webelievethatthecleverboywillbeadmittedtothe____________(农业的)Collegenextyear.
9.Those____________(恶作剧)feltreallyboring,becausetheyletmehaveadreamintheevening.
10.Eversincehelosthisson,hehasdonenothingbutweep____________(悲伤地)allday.
【参考答案】
1.harvest2.awarded3.gathered4.energetic5.arrival
6.belief7.remind8.Agricultural9.tricks10.sadly
II.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Afterhisdeaththehousewasbacktoits____________owner.(origin)
2.AsfarasI’mconcerned,parentsshouldencourage_____________intheirchildren.(independent)
3.Weneedtobemore___________inparticipatinginsocialactivities.(energy)
4.Theyheldapartyto___________theirsuccessandthe___________lastedfourhours.(celebrate)
5.I___________thatifyouhave___________inyourabilityyouwillcertainlyachieveyourdream.(belief)
6.ThemomentIsawthescientist___________byeveryone,wordsfailedtoexpressmy___________.(admire)
7.MartinLutherKingwas____________theNobelPeacePrizeof1964.(award)
8.Thesesouvenirswere___________fromallpartsoftheworld.(gather)
9.Becausethereisnofood,thepeopleare___________.(starve)
10.Withthe___________ofJohn’sfriends,thepartybecamereallyenjoyable.(arrive)
【参考答案】
1.original2.independence3.energetic4.celebrate;celebration
5.believe;belief6.admired;admiration7.awarded 8.gathered
9.starving 10.arrival
III.单句语法填空
1._____________(确实),Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.
2.Ifyou’retiredof_____________(漫步)aroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat’llkeepyourworkoutontrack.
3.Whilewewerewalkingtowardsthe_____________(现场),Tenysonbecameveryworriedaboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.
4.This_____________(小说)wasoncethemostwidelyreadbookinhighschoolsintheUnitedStates.
5.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdiving_____________(冒险)onlygotbetterandbetter.
6.Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccount_____________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.
7.Ontheway,wespottedaman_____________(hold)apieceofpaperthatsaid,"Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed."
8.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermitted_____________(cook)intheirrooms.
9.However,lifecanbegreatwhenyouarenotbusyfindingfault_____________it.
10.Passengerpigeons(旅鸽)onceflewovermuchoftheUnitedStatesin_____________(believe)numbers.
【参考答案】
1.Indeed2.wandering3.scene4.novel5.adventures
6.for7.holding8.tocook9.with10.unbelievable
IV.单项填空
1.Ifhelearnedthethingshe________inhighschool,Robertwouldn’thavegonetothatunknowncollege.
A.shouldlearnB.shouldhavelearned
C.mustlearnD.musthavelearned
【答案】B
2.Notuntilthendidtheybegintorealizethattheyhadtoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________.
A.competenceB.intelligence
C.consequenceD.independence
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:
直到那时他们才开始意识到,为了保持专业能力他们得不断地更新自己的知识。
competence"能力",符合句意。
intelligence"智力";consequence"结果";independence"独立"。
3.Mr.WanghasneverbeentoEngland,buthespeaksEnglish________hewereEnglish.
A.evenifB.asthough
C.evensoD.aslongas
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词。
句意:
王先生从来没去过英国,但是他说起英语来就好像他是英国人似的。
evenif"即使";asthough(=asif)"好像";evenso"即使如此";aslongas"只要"。
根据句意可知选B。
4.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________themountainingoldenlight.
A.bathedB.bathing
C.tohavebathedD.havingbathed
【答案】B
5.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid"NiHao,"justasI________doinChina.
A.mustB.might
C.canD.should
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。
句意:
我靠近他们,听见他们在讲汉语。
我对他们说了声"你好!
",就像我在中国做的那样。
might表示一种可能性。
6.—Itisterriblycoldtoday.
—________.You’dbetterputonyourovercoat.
A.SodoesitB.Soisit
C.SoitdoesD.Soitis
【答案】D
【解析】考查特殊句式。
句意:
——今天非常冷。
——确实如此。
你最好穿上大衣。
用"Soitis"表示"确实如此",若表示前一种情况也适用于后者,则用"so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语"结构。
7.Helostbothofhisparentsinthebigearthquake,but________forhim,akindcoupleadoptedhimandtookgoodcareofhim.
A.suddenlyB.naturally
C.obviouslyD.luckily
【答案】D
8.________yesterday,ourclassorganizedasuccessfulpicnicinthecountryside,withallthestudents partin.
A.Asafineday;totakeB.Itwasafineday;havingtaken
C.Itbeingafineday;takingD.Foritwasafineday;took
【答案】C
【解析】从语境看,第一空应该用as/since引导状语从句,或者用独立主格结构"名词/代词+现在分词"作状语;第二空前有介词with,用"with+宾语+宾补"结构,动词take与allthestudents是逻辑上的主谓关系。
因此选C。
9.Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he________itforaverylongtime.
A.hashadB.hadhad
C.hasD.had
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。
根据句中的was和sold可知,他拥有这把吉他已经很长一段时间了,"拥有"这个动作截止到过去,而不是截止到现在,所以不能选择A项或C项。
表示过去的过去应该用过去完成时,所以选B。
10.—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?
—MyparentswanttotraveltoBritain.Iamsurewe________theOlympicGamesinLondonthen.
A.havewatchedB.willbewatching
C.arewatchingD.wouldwatch
【答案】B
I.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.FamiliesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksforGod’sblessing.
ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thatiswhyit’scelebratedinlateautumn.ButthefirstThanksgivingDayinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.
ThefirstThanksgivingDayinNewEnglanddidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.
Afterthat,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebratethedayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember,1863asthedayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighboursdo.ButThanksgivingDayinCanadafallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.
1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated .
A.inspringB.insummer
C.inautumnD.inwinter
2.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe________.
A.inAmericaB.inGreatBritain
C.inCanadaD.onanislandofftheAtlantic
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.
B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonadayforcelebratingThanksgivingDay.
C.AmericanandIndianpeoplecelebratedThanksgivingDaytoexpresstheirthankstoGod.
D.There’slittledifferenceinthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaybetweenAmericaandCanada.
4.Thepassagemainlytellsus .
A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedinAmerica
B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeing
C.ThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday
D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwithtimeandplaces
【文章大意】本文讲述了感恩节的由来。
II.完形填空
IwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonChristmasDay.Itwasalways 1 intheemergencyroomonthisday;soIwasnotexpectinganypatients.WhenIwas 2 aboutworkingonsuchabeautifulfestival,fivepeopleshowedupatmydesk—apalewomanandfoursmallchildren.
“Areyouallsick?
”Iaskedina(n) 3 waybecausetheyseemedallright.
“Yes,”thewomananswered 4 andloweredherhead.
Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsgotalittlevague.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheheadachesweren’t 5 bynormalbodylanguagessuchasholdingthehead.Twochildrenhadearaches,butneitherofthemcouldtellme 6 earwasinpain.Themothercomplainedofacough,butsheseemedtobe 7 .
Somethingwaswrong.Ididn’tsayanythingbutexplainedthatitmighttakeawhile 8 adoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyour 9 ,please,”themotherresponded.Then,Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwas 10 .
Ilookedoutatthefamily,gatheringtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingand chattingwitheachother 11 .Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurse’sstationandtoldthemthatwehadahomeless 12 inthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusa 13 onChristmasDay.Thenurse’sstationsuddenlycamebackto 14 .Allthenurseswentintoaction,justaswedidwhentherewasareal 15 emergency.Butthisonewasa“Christmasemergency”.
We 16 ourmealsforourChristmas“patients”.Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapples 17 presents.Usuallywejusttriedto 18 t