最新安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx
《最新安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx（35页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析Word版
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试
英语
第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）
Ⅰ.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.lookB.knockC.cook
2.A.dreamB.creamC.team
3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacket
4.A.teachB.catchC.search
5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickup
Ⅱ.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?
A.
B.
C.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?
A.
B.
C.
8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?
A.
B.
C.
9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?
A.
B.
C.
10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?
A.
B.
C.
11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo?
A.Forgetthetest.
B.Gotosleep.
C.Studymath.
12.WhyisMaryworriedthesedays?
A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.
B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.
C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.
13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?
A.Themusicisnice.
B.Thewordsaregreat.
C.Thesongisshort.
14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.
B.Inahotel.
C.Inahospital.
15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?
A.In10minutes.
B.In20minutes.
C.In30minutes.
Ⅲ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?
A.Makeacake.
B.ButaT-shirt.
C.Ordersomeflowers.
17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Bossandsecretary.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople’shome?
A.Lastweekend.
B.Lastmonth.
C.Lastyear.
19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?
A.Milkandbooks.
B.Milkandclothes.
C.Booksandclothes.
20.Whoplayederhuthen?
A.Lucy.
B.Laura.
C.GrandpaLi.
Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21.WhoisTonylivingwith?
A.Hisclassmates.
B.Hisuncle.
C.Hisparents.
22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?
A.Learningthepiano.
B.Workinginacompany.
C.Travelingwithfriends.
23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?
A.Forthreemonths.
B.Fortwomonths.
C.Foronemonth.
24.WhyisTony’sfamilygoingtothetown?
A.Tovisithisteachers.
B.Toseehisgrandparents.
C.Tofindhisrelatives.
25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?
A.Cookabigdinner.
B.Takesomephotos.
C.Playapieceofmusic.
Ⅴ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。
请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。
短文读两遍。
OurSummerCamp
When
OnJuly5th
Where
A26mountainvillage
Who
Staywiththe27
What
Inthemorning,we’lllearnto28animalsfromthelocalpeople.
Intheafternoon,we’ll29abouttheriver.
Intheevening,we’llenjoythebright30.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅵ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.－MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Blace?
－______.IwillusemyiPadinstead.
A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan’tD.I’mafraidnot
32.－Whatisthe______ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?
－Practicemakesperfect!
A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret
33.－Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.
－Really?
Let’sgoandbuy______forournewkitchen.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.them
34.－I’mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.
－Don’tworry.Iwill______youthen.
A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise
35.Beforethesun______,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.
A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset
36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.
A.ofB.inC.againstD.from
37.Someanimalscan______thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.
A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff
38.－MayIwatchTV,Dad?
－Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______.
A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need
39.－Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.
－Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.
A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why
40.Thespeakershowedsome______examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.
A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick
41.－WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?
－I’dliketo,______I’llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.
A.butB.orC.andD.so
42.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.
A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since
43.YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.
A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally
44.Theweathermansaysarainshower______thisafternooninthesouth.
A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected
45.－It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.
－______.You’dbetterbecareful.
A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.IthinksoD.Noproblem
Ⅶ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom（盛开）onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot46flowers.Butinthecoldof47,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy48,whoisnowaged70.withafewcuts,she49apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.
Whenmygrandmawasconsideredclumsy（笨拙的）inthe50.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper51onhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto52fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe53practicing.Ittook10years54mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully（娴熟地）.Theredflowers,bloominglikehurningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage55her.
Mygrandma’sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone’sdream.
46.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet
47.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
48.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma
49.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.burns
50.A.cityB.townC.villageD.block
51.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books
52.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow
53.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout
54.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since
55.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warns
B
Asaforeigner,it’shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy56inBeijingsaidsomething.
Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases（行李箱）fortravel.57Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlythankedhimandrushedtoa60nearbytobuymysuitcases.
Ifyou’veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy61.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota62ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he63inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving64alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe65.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,“Feelgond...helpyou.”
Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.
56.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience
57.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because
58.A.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered
59.A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster
60.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school
61.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage
62.A.wingB.coinC.searfD.touch
63.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway
64.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly
65.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:
Hi,Alice.66
B:
Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.
A:
67
B:
Notyet.
A:
Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?
B:
68
A:
HowaboutHuangshanMountain?
B:
69
A:
Sure!
A:
Right.YoucanseeInChina,it’sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountains.
B:
70specialpines（松树）,rockesandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.
B:
Great!
Thankyou.
A.Gladtohelpyou.
B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?
C.Isitworthtravelingthere?
D.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?
E.Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.
F.Idon’tthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.
G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?
Ⅸ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Children’sGamesinAncientChina
Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.
Kickingstoneballs
DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.
Playinghide-and-seek
Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:
coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（戏弄）himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.
Flyingkites
Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouslitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thehird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.
Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）
Theclusestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets（木偶）behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.
71.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas______.
A.playedinsummer
B.likeflyingkites
升级会员 