四川省邛崃市届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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四川省邛崃市届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
四川省邛崃市2015届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，由第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）组成,共11页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将将自己的姓名和考生号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题是，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡和答题卷交回。
第I卷（选择题共90分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—I’mgoingtoAmericaforfurthereducationnextweek!
---_____YouhaveonlylearnedEnglishfortwomonths.
A.Thatcouldn’tbebetter.B.Congratulations!
C.Areyoukidding?
D.Goodluck!
2.Thefatherfollowedtheyoungdaughtertotheschool______therewassomethingwrongwithher.
A.sothatB.evenifC.incaseD.asthough
3.JenniferhasbeenlivinginWashingtonandSanFranciscoforthreeyears,butshedoesn’tlike_____ofthemverymuch.
A.eitherB.anyC.eachD.another
4.AccordingtotheTourismLawofthePeople’sRepubicofChina,tourists_____observepublicorderandrespectlocalcustoms,culturaltraditionsandreligiousbeliefs.
A.needB.mustC.shallD.may
5.He____hislastnamefromGrunwaldtoGreenwoodbeforehebeganhisprofessionalcareer.
A.hadchangedB.haschangedC.wouldchangeD.waschanging
6._____wherehewasgoing,theblindboyhadtowalkwithastick.
A.FeelingB.FeltC.TofeelD.Feel
7.Hewentthroughwithhisplan______allhisfriendsadvisedhimtoabandonit.
A.asB.ifC.onceD.although
8._____madethehostessveryembarrassedwasthattheso-calledspecialguestdidnotshowupafterherinvitation.
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which
9.Surprisingly,manyoftheyoung_____werenotbotheredbytheirlackofgeographicknowledge.
A.questionedB.beingquestioned
C.tobequestionedD.havingquestioned
10.Unfortunately,fewpeoplespeakEnglishintheenvironment_____welive.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where
第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BrightHeart
AroundHalloween,IwasinvitedtoparticipateinacarnivalforTuesday'sChild,anorganizationthathelpschildrenwiththeAIDSvirus.
IwasaskedtoattendbecauseI'monatelevisionshow;Idon'tthinkthatmostofthekids__11__ofmeasacelebrity（名人）.
Atoneroom,allthechildrengatheredthereandwantedto__12__onpiecesofsquarecloth.Latertheseclothsweregoingtobe__13__togetherwiththeotherstomakeaquilt,whichwouldbepresentedtoamanwhohad__14__hislifetothisorganizationandwouldsoonberetiring.
Theboysittingnexttomewaspaintinga__15__,butitwasdark,emptyandlifeless.AtfirstIthoughtmaybehetooktheonlycolorthatwasleftanditjust__16__tobedark.ButwhenIaskedhimaboutit，hesaidhisheartwasthat__17__becausehisownheartfeltdark.Iaskedhim__18__andhetoldmethathewasverysick.Notonlywasheverysick,buthismomwasverysick.Hesaidthathissicknesswasnotevergoingtogetbetterand__19__washismom's.Helookedstraightlyintomyeyesandsaid,“Thereisnothinganyonecandothatwillhelp.”Icould__20__whyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor.ButIsaidtohim,“itisn't__21__thatthereisnothinganyonecandotohelp.Butwecandothingslikegivebearhugs,whichinmy__22__canreallyhelpwhenyouarefeelingsad.”Itoldhimthatifhewouldlike,IwouldbehappytogivehimonesohecouldseewhatI__23__.Heinstantlycrawledintomy__24__andIthoughtmyownheartwouldburstwiththeloveIfelt__25__thissweetlittleboy.
Hesatthereforalongtimeandwhenhehadhadenough,hejumpeddownto__26__hiscoloring.Iaskedhimifhefeltany__27__andhesaidthathedid,buthewasstillsickandnothingwouldchangethat.ItoldhimIunderstood.Iwalkedawayfeelingsad,butrecommittedto（再次承诺）thiscause.IwoulddowhateverIcouldtohelp.Asthedaywas__28__toanendandIwasgettingreadytoheadhome,Ifeltatug（拉）onmyjacket.I__29__andstandingtherewithasmileonhisfacewasthelittleboy.Hesaid,“Myheartischangingcolors.Itisgetting__30__.Ithinkthosebearhugsreallydowork.”OnmywayhomeIfeltmyownheartandrealizedit,too,hadchangedtoabrightercolor.
11.A.recognizeB.thinkC.lookD.regard
12.A.sleepB.paintC.walkD.write
13.A.replacedB.sewnC.droppedD.thrown
14.A.ledB.appliedC.dedicatedD.introduced
15.A.heartB.starC.flowerD.cloud
16.A.pretendedB.requiredC.happenedD.promised
17.A.colorB.sceneC.sizeD.shape
18.A.whatB.whereC.whoD.Why
19.A.neitherB.soC.eitherD.such
20.A.understandB.admitC.agreeD.remember
21.A.impossibleB.sureC.trueD.wrong
22.A.quarrelB.experienceC.storyD.strength
23.A.returnedB.overcameC.ignoredD.meant
24.A.lapB.caseC.chairD.bag
25.A.onB.forC.ofD.over
26.A.appreciateB.reserveC.finishD.search
27.A.smarterB.angrierC.sadderD.better
28.A.guidingB.referringC.comingD.pointing
29.A.ranoutB.turnedaroundC.setoffD.putup
30.A.brighterB.quieterC.heavierD.bigger
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共50分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
A
ITwasoneofmyfirstlessonsasaninternationalstudentatmyschoolontheoutskirts（郊区）ofNewYorkCity.MyUSHistoryteacherhadjustfinishedhislesson.Hesatbackinhisarmchaircomfortably,andasked“Wasthereanybodydoinganythinginterestingyesterday?
”
“Idrewapanda,whichwasawesome!
”agirlbesidemeshouted,andaburstoflaughterfollowed.
Then,thetalkdevelopedrapidly.Someonesaidhehadreceivedhislearner’sdrivingpermit,whileanothermentionedthatshehadspentthefirstsalaryfromherpart-timejob.Everybodyseemedtohavesomethingtosay.Althoughtherewasarangeofpeople,fromdifferentethnic（种族的）backgrounds,peopleseemedtofeelathomewitheachother.
Notme.Istayedalooffromthediscussion.IskimmedmynotesuntilIlookeduptoseeanotherteachercomeinandsharesomecookieshehadmadeyesterday.Thebeautifullybakedcookiessentoutanappetizingsmell,whichmadeitimpossibletoconcentrateonmyworkanylonger.However,myseatwasinthebackrow,andIwastooshytostandupandtakeacookieformyself.
“Goaheadandgrabone!
”Itwasthehistoryteacher,“Ifyoudon’tstandup,nobodyisgonnafeedyou!
”
Iwasstillhesitant（犹豫的）,butIgotupandtookacookiewithsomeotherclassmates.NowIfeltmoreatease.Welaughedabouthow“greedy”wewere.
“Hereyougo,”myteachersmiled.“ThisistheUnitedStatesofAmericayoushouldbelievein.”
Walkinginthehallwayacoupleofdayslater,agirlcameupandsaidhi.“DoyourememberthecutepandaIdrewtheotherday?
”Sheasked.
“Absolutely,itwasawesome!
”IknewIhadmademyfirstnewfriendinaworldfullofstrangers.
Thecookie“crisis”hadtaughtmealesson.IwouldhavetobelessshyintheUnitedStates.Herewasamixedandvariousculture,andifIwantedtogetanywhereIwouldhavetobraveitsnewnessanddifferenceandmakemyselfheard,justastheteacherhadsaid.Otherwise,“nobodyisgonnafeedyou.”ItwassomethingapersonnewtotheUS,suchasmyself,neededtolearn.
31.Whenaskedaboutwhattheyhaddonethedaybefore,_______.
A.moststudentsweresilent
B.theclasscamealive
C.thewriterfeltathome
D.thewritermentionedhispart-timejob
32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriter’shistoryteachersharedhishomemadecookieswiththestudents.
B.ThecookiestheteachermadewereakindoftraditionalAmericanfood.
C.Whenthewriterhesitatedtotakeacookie,histeacherpassedoneontohim.
D.Withtheteacher’sencouragement,thewriterwenttotakeacookie.
33.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatthewriterwill_______.
A.begintotakeaninterestindrawing
B.learnhowtomakecookiesfromhisteacher
C.becomelessshyandmoresociable
D.findithardtofitinwithhisclassmates
34.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Experiencingamixedandvariousculture
B.Nobodyisgoingtofeedyou
C.Myfirstlesson
D.Agreathistoryteacher
B
DaysofhightemperaturesarethemostdeadlyweatherphenomenononEarth,butlikeotherextremeweatherevents,theyaredifficulttopredict.
AcrossEuropein2003,heatwaveswereblamedfor50,000deaths.SixhundredliveswerelostinCaliforniain2006becauseoftheburninghotweather.
Nowscientistshaveidentifiedaweatherpatternintheatmospherethatmayhelpexpertspredictheatwavesand,asaresult,savelives.
Whilepriorstudieshavefocusedonlandorseasurfaceconditionstotrytoidentifypatternsthatprecede（走在…前面）heatwaves,climatescientistsHaiyanTengturnedherattentiontotheatmosphere.
SheandcolleaguesattheNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearchinBoulder,Colorado,rana12,000-yearcomputersimulation（模拟）overthenorthernhemisphere.
“Insteadofjust20or30fromthelast50yearsofobservations,we’vegot6,000extremeheatwaveevents,”shesaid.“Thisgivesusenoughsamplestostudythepreviouscirculationpatterns（环流模式）fortheseheatwaves.”
Tengsaysthecomputermodelidentifiedapatternthatshowedupbeforethetemperaturerose.Itischaracterizedbyaseriesofalternatinghighandlowpressuresystems--fiveofeach--circlingthenorthernlatitudes.
“It’shighabovetheatmosphereintheuppertroposphere（双流层）andthispatternprecedestheU.S.heatwavesbytwoweeks,”shesaid.
Whilethepatterniswelldocumentedinthehistoricrecord,thisisthefirsttimethatithasbeenconnectedtoextremeheatwaves.WhenthescientistsreviewedrealheatwavesintheUnitedStatesdatingbackto1948,asimilarpatternoftenappeared.
“Wethink,thispatternisa
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