中考英语精练精析 专题综合检测四 人教新目标版 21.docx
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中考英语精练精析专题综合检测四人教新目标版21
专题综合检测(四)
模拟一
Ifsomeoneasksme,“Doyoulikemusic?
”I’msureIwillanswerhimorher,“Ofcourse,Ido.”BecauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme,Ilikerockmusicbecauseit’ssoexciting.Andmyfavoriterockband,the“FoxLadies”isoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.Ialsolikepopmusic.Myclassmate,LiLan,lovesdancingmusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.Mybestfriend,Jane,likesjazzmusic.Shethinksjazzisreallycool.
“Ilikedancingmusicandrockverymuch,”saysmybrother,“becausetheyareamazing.”
Butmymotherthinksrockisboring.“Ilikesomerelaxingmusic,”shesays.That’swhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.
1.Thewriterlikesmusicbecauseshethinks_____.
A.it’sanexcitingpartofourlives
B.it’sanamazingpartofourlives
C.it’sanimportantpartofourlives
2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?
A.Rockandpopmusic.
B.Rockanddancingmusic.
C.Jazzandcountrymusic.
3.Wholikesdancing?
A.Thewriter.B.LiLan.C.Jane.
4.Thewriter’smotherthinksthatcountrymusicis_______.
A.amazingB.boringC.relaxing
5.Howmanypeople’sideasaboutmusicaretalkedaboutinthispassage?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
模拟二
1.Theworld’spopulation_______.
A.willreach7billionintheend
B.reached7billionbytheendof2011
C.reached7billionbefore2011
2.Whichcountryisthethirdmostpopulousintheworldby2050?
A.China.B.Nigeria.
C.TheU.S.A..
3.Whendidtheworld’spopulationgrowmostslowly?
A.From1800to1930.B.From1930to1960.
C.From1960to1974.
4.ThepopulationofChinaandIndiamadeup_____oftheworld’spopulationattheendof2011.
A.19%B.16.7%C.35.7%
5.What’stheChinesemeaningof“billion”?
A.1,000,000,000B.100,000,000
C.10,000,000
模拟三
RIVERDOLPHINRUNNINGOUTOFTIME
TheYangtzedolphinistheonlykindofdolphinthatlivesinfreshwaterallitslife.ScientistssaythatthefinlessfreshwaterdolphinthathaslivedintheYangtzeRiverforover20millionyears,willdieoutin15years.It’sindangerofdisappearingforever.
Dangers:
■Dredging(挖掘)oftheirhabitat
■HeavyboattrafficintheYangtzeRiver
■Insecticide(杀虫剂)andmercury(汞)
1.HowlonghastheYangtzedolphinlivedintheYangtze
River?
A.For20millionyears.
B.Forlessthan20millionyears.
C.Formorethan20millionyears.
2.WhatisNOTadangertotheYangtzedolphin?
A.Dredgingtheriverbedorheavyboattrafficintheriver.
B.Insecticideandmercury.
C.Swimmers.
3.HowheavyisanadultYangtzedolphin?
A.30kg.B.45kg.
C.30kg~45kg.
4.WhatdoestheYangtzedolphinmainlyeat?
A.Fishandshrimps.B.Fish.
C.Shrimps.
5.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“finless”means_____inChinese.
A.有鳍的B.无鳍的
C.温顺的
模拟四
任务型阅读理解
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。
Inthe1930sayoungtravelerwasclimbingtheFrenchAlps(法国阿尔卑斯山).Hearrivedatabigpieceoflandwithoutlivingthings.Itwasugly.Itwasthekindofplaceyouhurryawayfrom.
Then,suddenly,theyoungtravelerstoppedontheway.Inthemiddleofthislargelandtherewasanoldman.Onhisbackwasabagofseeds.Inhishandwasanironpipe(铁管).
Themanusedtheironpipetomakeaholeintheground.Thenfromthebaghetookaseedandputitinthehole.Hedidthisagainandagain.
Latertheoldmantoldthetraveler,“I’veplantedover100,000seeds.Perhapsonlyatenthofthemwillgrow.”
Theoldman’swifeandsonhaddied,andthiswashowhechosetospendhisfinalyears.
“Iwanttodosomethinguseful,”hesaid.
(1)二十五年以后那个年轻的游客已不再年轻。
Hereturnedtotheplace.Whathesawamazedhim.Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.Thelandwascoveredwithabeautifulforesttwomileswideandfivemileslong.Birdsweresinging,animalswereplaying,andwildflowerswerehereandthere.
(2)Thetravelerstoodthererememberingthelifelesspictureoftheplacethatitoncewas.Abeautifulforeststoodtherenow,allbecausesomeonecared.
1.Whyd
idtheoldmanplantseeds?
_______________________________________________________________
2.Howmanyseedsdidtheoldmanthinkcouldgrow,allofthemoronlysome?
_______________________________________________________________
3.Whatamazedtheyoungtravelerwhenhereturnedtotheplace?
______________________________________________________________
4.将短文中画线句子
(1)翻译成英语。
__________________________________________________________________
5.将短文中画线句子
(2)翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
模拟五
任务型阅读理解
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。
TwoChinesefarmerssang“IntheSpring”intheirsmallroomafterdrinkingonalateAugusteveninginBeijing.AfriendputtheirsongontheInternet.AndsoontheybecamestarsaroundChina.
WangXuisfromHenan,andLiuGangisfromHeilongjiang.
(1)Theyareamongthemillionsoffarmerswhohavegonetothecitiestowork.
“Althoughnobodypaysattentiontothemusic,Iamsinginghappily,onstreets,underbridgesorinwildcountry,withnocreditcard,nogirlfriendorahomewithhotwater,butonlyaguitar,”theysang.“Itisjustlikethelifewelivenow,”Wangsaid.“Wearepoorfarmers,andyouknowpeoplewon’tcareaboutus.”
TheirsongislovedbymillionsofChinese,includingthepeoplewhoarealsofromthecountryside.Manypeoplesaidtheycriedafterlisteningtothesong.
WangcametoBeijingin2000andhastriedmanyjobs.Eachmonthafterhepaid600yuanforthehouseandboughtfood,therewaslittlemoneyleft.“Ilovemusic,andalsowanttomakemoremoney,”Wangsaid,“Ineverdreamedofstandingonsuchabigstage.”
LiucametoBeijingin2002.“Iwantedtotrymyluckinthebigcity,”hesaid.Andnowtheirdreamsofmusichavecometrue.
(2)他们真的是中国所有农民中最幸运的。
1.WhereisLiuGangfrom?
____________________________________________________________
2.Havetheirdreamsofmusiccometrue?
____________________________________________________________
3.WhydidLiuGangcometoBeijingin2002?
_____________________________________________________________
4.将短文中画线句子
(1)译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
5.将短文中画线句子
(2)译成英语。
___________________________________________________________
模拟六
You’veprobablyheardofworkingdogsthathelppoliceofficers,orhorsesthathelpfarmers.Didyouknowthatcarrierpigeons(信鸽)canbetrainedtohelppeopletoo?
Herearesomeexamples.
Mailman
Carrierpigeonscanbetrainedtocarrymessagestopeople.Thenoteisplacedintoasmallcan.Thecanistiedtothepigeon’sleg.Thenthepigeonfliesoffwiththenote.
Lifeguard
Fromhighupinthesky,speciallytrainedpigeonscanspotorangelifejacketsintheocean.Sometimesitisdifficultforhumanstospotpeoplelostatsea,especiallywhentheweatherisbad.However,pigeonscanflyquicklyoveralargeareaofwatertolookforpeople.
Spy
Manyyearsago,carrierpigeonswereusedtohelpourcountryduringwars(战争).“Spypigeons”hadsmallcamerasthatweretiedtotheirfeet.Asapigeonflewoverenemy(敌人)land,thecameratookphotosofthelandbelow.Thiswouldallowoursoldierstoseewheretheenemieswereandwhattheyweredoing.
Sonexttimeyouseeapigeon,stopandwatchitclosely.Whatmightlooklikeanordinarybirdtomostpeople,mightactuallybehelpful.
1.Whichpartofthecarrierpigeonisthecantiedto?
A.Thepigeon’sback.
B.Thepigeon’shead.
C.Thepigeon’sleg.
2.Whatkindofpeoplecanthecarrierpigeonsfind?
A.Thepeopleinorangelifejacketsatsea.
B.Thepeopleinredjacketsintheboats.
C.Thepeopleswimmingintheocean.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Apigeoncouldpredictwhattheweatherwouldbelike.
B.Apigeoncouldhelpustoknowthenumberoftheenemies.
C.Apigeoncarriedthecameratotakephotosoftheenemyland.
4.Whatjobsarementionedforacarrierpigeon?
A.Amailman,alifeguardandaspy.
B.Atrainer,aspyandapoliceofficer.
C.Asoldier,apoliceofficerandamailman.
5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?
A.Tomakereaderslikepigeonsmore.
B.Toteachreader
saboutthelivesofwildpigeons.
C.Totellreadersaboutrealjob
sheldbycarrierpigeons.
模拟七
任务型阅读理解
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。
Christmasisaseasontospread(传播)joy.Canwespreadthisjoybycaringalittlemoreaboutnatureandgoinggreen?
(1)Herearesomegoodideas.
Reducetheuseofthedecorative(装饰性的)lights.Makeuseoftheeco-friendly(环保的)lightsonthemarket.Inthiswayyoucansaveelectricity.
Reusethewrapping(包装)papertowrapthegifts.Youdon’tneedtobuynewwrappingpapereveryyear.AlsotryusingthesamesmalldecorationsforyourChristmastree.
Recycleallthosedecorationsthatyoucannotuseanymore.YoucansendoutChristmascardsmadefromrecycledpaper.It’sathoughtfulwayofgoinggreenforChristmas.
(2)Therearemanycharitiessellingthesecardsmadefromrecycledpaper.
TherearesomeothergoodwaystogogreenforChristmas.
YoucanmakeChristmasgiftsbyyourself.Youneedn’tgotoshopstobuypresentsforyourfamilyandfriends.Home-madeChristmaschocolates,handmadesofttoys,andhome-madecandlesarewonderful.
Ifyouhavenotimeforgifts,youcanalsoinviteyourfamilyandfriendsovertohaveahome-cookedmeal.Theycanevenhelpyouwiththecooking.Thiscanmakeyourrelationshipstronger.
Let’sadoptthesegreenChristmasideastohaveaneco-friendlyChristmas!
1.Whydoweusetheeco-friendlylightsforChr