广东高中英语必修3单词和语言点总结人教新课标.docx

广东高中英语必修3单词和语言点总结人教新课标.docx

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广东高中英语必修3单词和语言点总结人教新课标

高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结

单词总结

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?

---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.

2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.

3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining（抱怨）.

4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.

5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.

6.Thejudge__________（判定）bothfinalists（决赛者）equalpoints.

7.Thesebooksare___________（最喜欢的东西）ofmine.

8.ChristmasDayisa__________（宗教的）festival.

9.Imademy___________（道歉）andleftearly.

10.I___________（原谅）herlongago.

Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）

haveone’soriginas,do（no）harm（to）,leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto,playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof

1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.

2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.

3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.

4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.

5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.

6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.

7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.

8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?

9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.

10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.

Unit2Healthyeating

Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.

2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.

3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.

4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?

5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.

6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________（折中）decision.

7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________（惊讶）.

8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.

9.DaoLangis____________（受欢迎的）amongtheyouth.

10.Hydrogen____________（结合）withoxygentoformwater.

Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）

earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide

1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.

2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.

3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.

4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?

5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.

6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.

7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.

8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.

9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.

10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.

Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note

Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.

2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.

3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.

4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?

5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.

6.Hisillness___________（是……的解释）hisabsence.

7.Ionlyfoundit____________（偶然地）.

8.Hewas_________（妒忌）Tom’ssuccess.

9.Youcantellfromher__________（外表）thatshehasbeenill.

10.Dogsarenot___________（允许）inthebuilding.

Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）

careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until

1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.

2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.

3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.

4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.

5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.

6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.

7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.

8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.

9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.

10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.

Unit4Astronomy:

thescienceofthestars

Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.

2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.

3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.

4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.

5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.

6.It’sa_______（谜）tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.

7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________（进展）.

8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________（鼓励）badhabitsinachild.

9.TheECP___________（出版）weekly.

10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________（重力）.

Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）

lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…（from…）,lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually

1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.

2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?

3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.

4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.

5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.

6.Salt____________easilyinwater.

7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.

8.Thecuckoo（杜鹃）__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.

9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.

10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”

Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.

2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.

3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.

4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.

5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.

6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________（风暴）onarrivingthepark.

7.I’m__________（极其,非常）sorryforthedelay.

8.Wemustreachthe_________（港口）beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.

9.Heisgoingto__________（竞赛,比赛）againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.

10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________（交谈）.

Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）

flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast

1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.

2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:

00am.

3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.

4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.

5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.

6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.

7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable（可靠的）.

8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.

9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.

10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.

参考答案：

Unit1

Exercise1:

1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire

6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave

Exercise2:

1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon

6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith

10.tookplace

Unit2

Exercise1:

1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit

6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines

Exercise2:

1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin

5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore

9.careabout10.provided

Unit3

Exercise1:

1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor

6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted

Exercise2:

1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout

6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promise

Unit4:

Exercise1:

1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread

6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravity

Exercise2:

1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface

6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lessening

Unit5:

Exercise1:

1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create

6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversation

Exercise2:

1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout

6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends

语言点总结

Unit1

Wordusage

1）starve

A）tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger

Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.

Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.

B）bestarvedof/starvefor:

longfor,beingreatneedof

Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.

Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.

[同根词]starvationn.

2）satisfy

Nothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.

Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.

Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.

[同根词]satisfactionn.

satisfactoryadj.令人满意的,良好的

satisfyingadj.使人满意的,令人满足的

satisfiedadj.满意的,满足的

3）harm.

A）n.damage,injury

doharmtosb.=harmsb.

B）v.cause