拳击比赛常用英语词汇.docx
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拳击比赛常用英语词汇
拳击比赛常用英语词汇(全)
格斗项目combatsports
拳击运动boxing
泰拳Thaiboxing
业余拳击比赛amateurboxing
职业拳击比赛proboxing
拳王争霸赛titlebout
拳击手boxer
拳王boxingchampion
不堪一击的拳手glassjaw
拳击教练boxingcoach
拳击陪练sparringpartner
台上裁判员referee
台下裁判员judge
场bout
回合round
分级别category
分开break
数秒count
倒地后10秒不起countedout
金腰带goldbelt
击后脑勺rabbitpunch
防守姿势onguard
击打punch,blow
重拳hardblow
决定性打击decisiveblow
直拳straight
左直拳straightleft
刺拳jab
勾拳hook
上勾拳uppercut
摆拳swing
组合拳combinationblows
击空mispunch
击中hit
击倒knockdown
认输throwtossinthesponge
步法footwork
上步stepup
防守guard
格挡parry
扭抱clinch
拳击台ring
拳击手套boxingglove
护头headprotector
腰带belt
拳击沙袋sandbag
拳击级别:
boxingweights 拳击体重级别
lightflyweight 48公斤级,次特轻量级
flyweight 51公斤级,特轻量级
bantamweight 54公斤级,最轻量级
featherweight 57公斤级,次轻量级
lightweight 60公斤级,轻量级
lightwelterweight 公斤级,轻中量级
welterweight 67公斤级,次中量级
lightmiddleweight 71公斤级,中量级
middleweight 75公斤级,次重量级
lightheavyweight 81公斤级,重量级
heavyweight 81以上公斤级,最重量级
拳击比赛中专业的英语词汇以及拳击比赛规则的相关英语用语:
人员规则拳法步法攻防场地与装备
1.格斗项目:
combat(ive)[fighting]sports
2.拳击运动:
boxing;pugilism;sweetscience
3.散手:
sanshou;freesparring
4.空手道:
karate
5.合气道:
aikido
6.泰拳:
Thaiboxing;MuayThai
7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛:
slugfest
8.赤拳格斗:
bare-knucklefighting
9.拳斗:
fistfight;fisticuffs
10.业余拳击比赛:
amateurboxing
11.职业拳击比赛:
pro(fessional)boxing;prizefighting
12.拳王争霸赛:
titlebout
13.世界拳击协会:
WorldBoxingAssociation(WBA)
14.世纪拳击理事会:
WorldBoxingCouncil(WBC)
15.国际拳击联合会:
InternationalBoxingFederation(IBF)
人员
16.拳击手[运动员]:
boxer;fighter;pugilist
17.业余拳击手:
amateurboxer
18.职业拳击手:
professionalboxer;(prize)fighter;scrapper
19.拳王:
boxingchampion
20.进攻型拳击手:
offensiveboxer
21.防卫型拳击手:
defensiveboxer
22.舞蹈型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少):
dancer
23.猛冲猛打的拳击手:
slugger;puncher
24.菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形):
cauliflowerear
25.左撇子(基本姿势中左手在后):
southpaw
26.水平不高的拳击手:
potatocan;ham-and-egger
27.不堪一击的拳击手:
glassjaw
28.拳击教练:
boxingcoach;handler
29.台边指导:
ringsideinstruction
30.拳击陪练:
sparringpartner;trainingopponent
31.辅导员;助手:
second
32.第一辅导员:
chiefsecond
33.第二辅导员:
assistantsecond
34.台上裁判员:
referee
35.台下[评分]裁判员:
judge;ringsideofficial
36.推广人:
promoter
拳击比赛规则英语词汇:
37.场(包括若干回合):
match;bout;fight
38.回合:
round
39.体重分级:
weightdivision[category;classification]
40.最大体重:
weightlimit
41.手套检查:
gloveinspection
42.裁判员口令:
referee’scommand
43.分开:
break;separate;disengage;disentangle
44.三次击倒规则:
three-knockdownrule
45.数秒:
count
46.强制性数8:
standing-eightcount
47.数完10秒:
fullcount
48.被击倒后数10不起:
countedout;downandout;takethecount
49.绝对胜利(对手数10不起):
knock-out(KO)
50.侥幸脱险(数秒不到10鸣锣停止比赛):
narrowescape
51.击败对手:
outbox;outclass
52.击倒获胜:
winbyaknockout
53.技术击倒[获胜]:
technicalknockout(TKO)
54.分数超过对方:
outpoint
55.得分获胜:
winbydecision[onpoints]
分获胜利:
ten-pointmustsystem
分获胜利:
twenty-pointmustsystem
58.裁判员宣布停止比赛:
refereestopscontest
59.裁判员叫停获胜:
winby“refereestopscontest”
60.因对方弃权而获胜:
winbyretirement
61.因对方未出场而获胜:
winbywalkover(absence)
62.胜局:
winninground
63.金腰带:
gold(champion)belt
64.犯规拳:
foulblow
65.腰下拳:
lowblow;hitbelowthebelt
66.肾部拳:
kidneyblow
67.击后背:
hitontheback
68.击后脑勺:
rabbitpunch;hitonthebackofneck
69.拳背击人:
backhander;backhandswing
70.开掌打击:
openblow;hitwithopengloves
71.用手掌部位击打:
hitwiththeinsideofglove
72.以肘击人:
elbowblow
73.头撞:
headbutting
74.肩撞:
hitwiththeshoulder
75.膝顶:
kneeing
76.踢:
kick
77.推:
push
78.卡脖子:
throttle;stranglehold
79.咬人:
biting
80.贴靠对方:
leanonone’sopponent
81.抱着打:
holdandhit
82.拉住对方打:
pullandhit
83.击打倒地对手:
hitopponentwhenheisdown
拳法
84.拳击技术:
boxingskill;ringcraft
85.基本站立姿势:
fundamentalstance
86.前边的手臂:
guarding[leading]arm
87.后边的手臂:
strikinghand
88.摆好姿势:
squareaway
89.防守姿势:
onguard
90.膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势:
crouch
91.拳:
fist;clenchedhand
92.臂长:
reach
93.拳头打击面:
knockingsurfaceofthefist
94.出拳:
deliver[land]apunch
95.出拳过短:
short
96.出拳过远:
overreach
97.击打:
punch;blow;strike
98.打击力量:
punching[hitting]power
99.重拳:
hard[heavy]blow;smash;swipe;thump;sock
100.决定性打击:
decisionblow
101.最厉害的一击:
Sundaypunch
102.击中要害的两拳:
navydoublepunch
103.企图击倒对方的重拳:
haymaker
104.互击:
crisscross;doublecounter;trade[exchange]blows
105.难分难解:
deadlock
106.基本拳法:
basic[fundamental]blows
107.左手拳:
left
108.右手拳:
right
109.直拳:
straight(blow)
110.左直拳:
straightleft
111.右直拳:
straightright
112.短直拳:
shortstraight
113.刺拳:
jab
114.钩拳:
hook
115.上钩拳:
uppercut;hookup;bolopunch
116.长钩拳:
longhook
117.短钩拳:
shorthook
118.短上钩拳:
shortuppercut
119.侧钩拳:
sidehook
120.平钩拳:
flathook
121.摆(横)拳:
swing;roundhouse;round-armblow
122.侧击:
sidewinder;glancingblow
123.钻[螺旋]拳:
corkscrewblow
124.捶打:
hammerblow
125.向下击拳:
chop;downwardpunch
126.上下交替拳:
high-low
127.一、二连击:
one-two(punch)
128.跟进拳:
followblow
129.转身击打:
pivotblow
130.组合[连续]拳:
combination[serial]blows
131.开始拳:
lead;leading-offblow
132.试探:
feeler
133.虚拳:
fakeflow
134.击头部的拳:
nobber
135.击脸部的拳:
facer
136.下巴拳:
chinpunch
137.拇指击眼部:
gouge;thumb
138.眼部青肿:
blackeye;mouse;shiner
139.击胸部的拳:
heartblow
140.击胃部的拳:
solarplexusblow
141.击空:
mispunch;missblow
142.击中:
hit;connect
143.摇晃(被击中后):
stagger
144.晕头转向:
punch-drunk
145.昏迷:
unconscious
146.拳击手痴呆症(因头部被重击引起):
punchdrunkenness;pugilisticadementia
147.击倒:
knockdown;floor;flatten;deck;drop;poundtocanvas
148.倒下:
falldown
149.倒在围绳上:
ontheropes
150.假装被击倒:
dive
151.认输:
throw[toss]inthesponge[towel]
152.打出台外:
ringout
153.击掌练习:
hittingdrill
154.拳击练习:
spar
155.影子拳;打空拳:
shadowboxing
步法
156.步法:
footwork
157.上步:
stepup
158.出拳步:
knockstep
159.侧步:
sidestep
160.往后移步:
stepback;bicycle;backpedal
161.环绕步:
circle
162.擦地移步:
shuffle
163.变换步法移动身体重心:
dropshift
164.灵活的步法:
nimblefootwork
攻防
165.闪电式进攻:
blitz
166.先失后得(挨一拳再出击):
giveandtake
167.边打边退的战术:
hitandsway
168.疲劳战术(让对方连续出拳消耗体力):
rope-a-dopestrategy
169.引诱性移动:
decoymovement
170.前后左右快速移动(以迷惑对方):
jitterbug;stunt
171.防守[御]:
guard;defense
172.消极防守:
passivedefense
173.回到防守姿势:
recover
174.退却:
retreat
175.撤步防守:
step-away
176.还击:
counter;cross
177.还击拳:
counterblow
178.格档:
parry;wardoff;shoveaside
179.内侧格档:
insideparry
180.内侧伸臂格档:
leverageguard
181.外侧格档:
outsiderparry
182.同名臂格档:
crossparry
183.手掌格档:
catch
184.张掌格开来拳:
brush-away
185.张掌压来拳:
pin;stop
186.阻挡:
block
187.前臂阻挡:
forearmblock
188.安全[两臂]阻挡:
safetyblock
189.肩部阻挡:
shoulderblock
190.肘部阻挡:
elbowblock
191.掩护(一臂遮胃,另臂挡头):
cover
192.拨开:
deflect
193.身法:
bodywork
194.身体虚晃:
bodyfeint
195.上下左右摆动:
bobandweave
196.摆动身体:
sway
197.摆体躲闪;摇避:
weave;rockaway;swerve
198.后仰躲闪:
swayback
199.头部躲闪:
slip
200.下潜[蹲]躲闪:
duck
201.向前下潜:
fold
202.转体弯腰躲闪:
drop-away
203.近战:
close(-quarter)fight;infighting
204.紧逼:
press
205.逼角:
cornertotheropes;forcetothecorner
206.擒拿:
hold
207.擒抱:
hug
208.扭抱:
clinch
209.夹住对方双手:
doublelock
拳击比赛场地与装备英语名称:
210.拳击台:
(boxing)ring;squaredcircle
211.拳击台围绳:
ropesofthering
212.拳击台围绳以外部分:
apron
213.红角:
redcorner
214.蓝角:
bluecorner
215.中立角:
neutralcorner
216.帆布台面:
canvas-coveredfloor
217.台下坐凳:
ring-stool
218.锣:
gong
219.拳击手套:
boxinggloves
220.练习手套:
trainingglove
221.护头:
headprotector[guard];protectiveheadgear
222.拳击鞋:
boxingshoe
223.腰带:
belt
224.拳击手披风:
boxingrobe
225.拳击沙包:
sandbag;training[punching;heavy]bag
226.吊球:
speedbag;speedball;punchingball
227.梨形吊球:
pearbag
228.墙靶:
wallpunchpad