小学英语首字母填空训练经典题目含答案.docx
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小学英语首字母填空训练经典题目含答案
【小学英语】首字母填空训练经典题目（含答案）
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
小学英语首字母填空考点
一、首字母填空考点
首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。
在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练
1.Weusuallyhaveabiglwithourfamily.
2.CDayiscoming.Weneedaturkey.
3.Mymotherbalotoffoodeveryweek.
4.Myparentsdon’twonSaturdays.
5.First,don’ttalk.T,openyourbooks.
6.Itissobeautiful.Itlnice.
7.Canyoupthisbookonyourfingers?
8.WhatdoyoudoatC.
9.F,weallhaveagoodtime.
10.Wealwayshavealotoffatweekends.
11.Myhisswimming.
12.SamwTVatsixeverynight.
13.Ican’tgetout.I’mtoof.
14.YangLingrEnglisheveryday.
15.WeoftencwithourfriendsontheInternet.
16.Acomesaftersummer.
17.—Let’sgoandhaveap.WuTao.—Goodidea!
18.Ins,it’swarm.Icanflyk.
19.HeusuallyvhisgrandparentsonSundays.
20.MrsLitChineseinourschool.
21.Ihavethreeslessonstoday.
22.Othedoor,please.
23.Youshouldputallyourthingsino.
24.IlikepwithKittythecat.
25.MyunclelinChina.
26.Don’tttostrangers.（陌生人）
27.—Let’sgoandplayfootball.—Waminute.
28.Letmesendthisefirst.
29.Mikeistwelveyold.
30.—Whatsdoeshelike?
—Maths.
31.Doesyourauntalwayswstoriesathome?
32.Weshouldathepolicemanforhelp.
33.Theclothesfmeverywell.
34.—What’swrongwithyou?
—Ihaveah.
35.Mysisterisdapictureinthestudy.
36.Mymotheriswthedishesnow.
2．
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?
Ashorttimea_1__,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferenta_2_from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands_3_theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwellt_4_bodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.
Theresultsshowthatifapersone_5_arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetter.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb_6_goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklya_7_listenmorecarefullyinclass.
Theresultsa_8_showthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth_9__youloseweight（体重）.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesoh__10__atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.
1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4.their5.eats6.before7.and8.also9.help10.hungry
3．
Thereares__1___daysinaweek.TheyareSunday,Monday,Tuesday,W____2____,T___3___,Friday,andSaturday.MostchildrengotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Mostpeopledon’tw__4_onSaturdayorSundayandmostshopsareclosedinEnglandonSaturdayafternoonandSunday.ButinChina,shopsareo__5_everyday.Sundayisalwaysah__6___.It’sthef__7__dayoftheweek.Somepeoplegotochurchonthatday.ThetimebetweenFridayeveninga__8_Mondaymorningisthew___9___.Itisthetimeforr__10___.Wecan’tworkallthetime.Wehavetorestfromtimetotime.
1.seven2.Wednesday3.Thursday4.work5.open6.holiday7.first8.and9.weekend10.rest
4．
Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing（放松）.Perhapsthemostp___1___wayistotakepartinsports.Therearet___2___kindsofsports:
team（团队）sportsandindividual（个人）sports.
B___3___andfootballareteamsports.J___4___andswimmingareindividualsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxs___5___andenjoysomeentertainments.Soallofusshouldtakepartinsportsandentertainments.
（A）1.popular2.two3.Basketball4.Jogging5.sometimes
5．
ItwasaSaturdaymorninginMay.Mrs.Kingopenedthewindowandlooked
o1,shesmiledandsaid,"It'sgoingtobeaf2day."Itwaseightthirty.Sheaskedhersmallson,"Getup,Teddy.Wearegoingtothezootoday.Washyourf3andeatbreakfastquickly.We'regoingtoNewYorkbytrain."
Teddywassixyearsold.Hewasveryhappy,becausehelikedgoingtothezooandhelikedgoingbytraintoo.Hesaid,"Idreamed（做梦）aboutthezoolastnight,Mum.
Hermotherwasputtingthethingsi4thebasket,andshea5,"What'sinyourdream?
"Teddysaidhappily,"Youknow,Mum,youwerethereinmydream,too."
1.out2.fine3.face4.into5.asked
6．
WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedalotoffootball,andhewasverygoodatit,butthenhewenttoworkinatown,andtherewasnoteamforhimthere,sohes1playing.Thenhebegantogetf2.Hethought,"I'vestoppedplayingfootball,andnowI'mgettingfat.WhatamIgoingtodo?
"hethoughtaboutitforafewdays,andthenhesaidtoh3,"IknowI'lllearntoplaytennis."
Hehadafewl4andthenplayedforafewdays.
Hemetanicegirlatthetenniscluboneday,andtheyplayedagameoftennisagainstanotheryoungmanandwoman.Alanplayedveryb5,andwasveryangrywithhimself."I'veneverplayedasbadlyasthisbefore,"hesaidtothegirl.
“Oh,"shesaid,"youhaveplayedbefore,haven'tyou?
"
1.stopped2.fat3.himself4.lessons5.badly
7．
Oneafternoon,whenschoolwasover,MaryandJoanBlackdidn'tgohome.Theystayedinschoolt1helptheirteacher.Theyhelpedhertocarrysomebooks.Theyworkedforhalfanhour.Thentheteachersaid,"Thankyou,girls.Wewillfinishtheworktomorrow.Nowyoumustgohome."
Whenthegirlsgothome,itwasdarkoutside.Therewasalighti2theirhome,andthedoorwasopen.Theycouldseeamaninside.
"Whoisit?
"saidMary."Motherandfatherhavegonetodosomeshopping.Theywillgohomeathalfpastseven."
WhenthemansawMary,helookeda3.Thenhesmiledandsaid,"Comein!
Youdon'tknowme,butI'myourfather'sfriend.Hehasaskedmetogetsomemoneyforhim."ThemandidnotseeJoan.
Marywentinsideandbegantalkingtotheman,butJoandidnot.Shequicklybutquietlyranoff.Shesoonfoundapolicemanandbroughthimbacktotheirhome.Themanwasstillthere,butwhenhesawthepoliceman,het4torunoff.Thepolicemantookhimbythearm.Justthenthegirls'parentsreturned.
"Isthismanyourf5?
"thepolicemanaskedMr.Black.
"No!
Hemustbeathief.Hewantedtostealmymoney.I'mgladthatyouhavecaughthim."
1.to2.inside3.afraid4.tried5.friend
8．
Sheh___ayellowsweater.It'sveryn___.Butit'stoosmall.Shen___anewone.SoshegoestoHuaxingClothesStorewithh___motheronSunday.Therearelotso___clothesandshel___abluesweaterv___much,butit'stoob___.Atlast,theybuyagreensweateratagoodprice.It'sonly￥30!
has nice needs her of likes very big
二、完形填空
9．完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。
DearAmy,
Iwantto1yourfriend.Letmeintroducemyfamilytoyou.Myfatherisadoctor.Heistall2strong.Mymotherisateacher.Sheisthinkandkind.MybrotherSamis6yearsold.He'sshortandfunny.We3inabigcity.However,weusuallygo4ontheweekends.Ihaveasmallandniceroom.Thereisabedandadeskinmyroom.Ilikereadingbooks.Ihavemanybooks5mydesk.Welcometomyhome.
Yours,
Lucy
1.A.am
B.is
C.be
2.A.and
B.or
C.but
3.A.lives
B.live
C.living
4.A.hiking
B.hike
C.tohike
5.A.in
B.on
C.at
【答案】
（1）C；
（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】
（1）wanttodosth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
（2）这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用and并列。
选A。
（3）句子的主语是we，复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。
（4）go+ving，表示去做……，约定俗成的用法，故选A。
（5）句意：
在书桌上，我有很多书。
按照人们的习惯，是把书放桌子上面。
in在……里面，on在……上面；at在……；故选最佳答案on。
10．完形填空完形填空
ItwasSaturdaymorning.LiPing1noclass.Heatebreakfastandwentout.Hewasgoingtoseeagoodfriendof2Hisfriendwasillinbed.NowLiPingwasonhis3thehospital.Therewasariverinfrontof4.Hewalkedalongtheriver5.Itwasnotwide.Hesawaboard6theriver.LiPingwalkedontotheboard.Buthefellintotheriver."Help!
Help!
"He7Itwasearlyinthemorning.Noonecame.Therewasnoone8there.Atlast,hegotup.Theriverwas9verydeep.Itonlycametohiswaist.Heclimbedoutofthewaterandranto10.
1.A.have
B.has
C.had
2.A.his
B.him
C.he
3.A.way
B.theway
C.wayto
4.A.his
B.him
C.he
5.A.carelessly
B.careful
C.carefully
6.A.over
B.on
C.above
7.A.cry
B.crying
C.cried
8.A.over
B.in
C.on
9.A.not
B.very
C.so
10.A.hospital
B.ahospital
C.thehospital
【答案】
（1）C；
（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意：
李平没....0..课。
根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。
故答案为：
C。
（2）句意：
他打算去看一位......的好朋友。
这是双重所有格结构。
用名词性物主代词，A选项正确。
故答案为：
A。
（3）句意：
现在李平在去医院的......。
根据句意这里是短语onone'swayto“在某人去.....的路上”。
这是固定短语。
C选项正确。
故答案为：
C。
（4）句意：
在.....前面有一条河。
这里跟在介词infrontof后面用代词的宾格。
B选项正确。
故答案为：
B。
（5）句意：
他沿着河......走。
A选项是：
粗心地，B选项是：
小心的，C选项：
小心地。
这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。
故答案为：
C。
（6）句意：
他看到河......有一块板。
根据后面句子“他跌落河里。
”可知这里用above“......的上方”。
故答案为：
C。
（7）句意：
“救命，救命“他......。
这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
C选项正确。
故答案为：
C。
（8）句意：
......没有人。
根据句意这是短语overthere“那边”。
故答案为：
A。
（9）句意：
这条和......很深。
根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。
”可知用not。
故答案为：
A。
（10）句意：
他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。
根据前文叙述，是去医院。
这里特指他朋友在的医院，加定冠词the。
故答案为：
C。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。
11．完形填空完形填空。
MynameisMary.IwenttoBeijing1 myparentslastsummerholiday.Beijingisinthe2 ofChina.Ithaslotsofplacesofinterest（名胜）.I3 theGreatWallandtookmany4 ofit.I5 wenttoTian'anmenSquare.Itisverybeautiful.Westayedthere6 oneweek.Wehadalovelytimethere.
1.A.and
B.with
C.but
2.A.south
B.west
C.north
3.
升级会员 