专四模拟试题附参考答案1.docx

专四模拟试题附参考答案1.docx

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专四模拟试题附参考答案1

专四模拟试题附参考答案（3）1

专四模拟试题附参考答案（3）

PARTⅢCLOZE　[15MIN.]

Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

Weallknowthatamagiciandoesnotreallydependon“magic”toperformhistricks，　31　onhisabilitytoactatgreatspeed.　32　，thisdoesnotpreventusfromenjoyingwatchingamagician　33　rabbitsfromahat.　34　thegreatestmagicianofalltimewasHarryHoudiniwhodiedin1926.Houdinimasteredtheartof　35　.Hecouldfreehimselffromthetightestknotsorthemostcomplicatedlocksinseconds.　36　noonereallyknows　37　hedidthis，thereisnodoubt　38　hehadmadeaclosestudyofeverytypeoflockever　39　.Helikedtocarryasmallsteelneedle-liketoolstrappedtohislegandheusedthisin　40　ofakey.HoudinionceaskedtheChicagopolicetolockhiminprison.They　41　himinchainsandlockedhimup，buthefreedhimself　42　aninstant.Thepolice　43　himofhavingusedatoolandlockedhimupagain.Thistimeheworenoclothesandtherewerechainsroundhisneck，waist，wrists，andlegs；butheagainescapedinafewminutes.Houdinihadprobablyhiddenhis“needle”inawax-like　44　anddroppeditonthefloorinthepassage.　45　hewentpast，hesteppedonitsothatitstucktothebottomofhisfoot.Hismostfamousescape，however，was　46　astonishing.Hewasheavilychained　47　andenclosedinanemptywoodenchest，thelidof　48　wasnaileddown.The　49　wasdroppedintotheseainNewYorkharbor.InoneminuteHoudinihadswumtothesurface.Whenthechestwas　50　，itwasopenedandthechainswerefoundinside.

31.A.butB.thenC.and　D.however

32.A.GenerallyB.HoweverC.PossiblyD.Likewise

33.A.toproduceB.whoproducesC.produceD.howtoproduce

34.A.OutofthequestionB.ThoughC.ProbablyD.Undoubted

35.A.escapingB.lockingC.openingD.dropping

36.A.SurprisinglyB.ObviouslyC.PerhapsD.Although

37.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what

38.A.ifB.whetherC.astoD.that

39.A.inventedB.inventC.beinginventedD.inventing

40.A.useB.placeC.viewD.absence

41.A.involvedB.closedC.connectedD.bound

42.A.atB.byC.inD.for

43.A.ridB.chargedC.accusedD.deprived

44.A.candleB.mudC.somethingD.substance

45.A.AsB.UsuallyC.MaybeD.Then

46.A.overallB.allbutC.nolongerD.altogether

47.A.upB.downC.aroundD.in

48.A.itB.whichC.thatD.him

49.A.chestB.bodyC.lidD.chain

50.A.broughtupB.sunkC.brokenapartD.snapped

专四模拟试题附参考答案

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专四模拟试题附参考答案

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CLOZE　[15MIN.]

　　Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

AllAmericansareatleastvaguely　　31　　withtheplightoftheAmericanIndian.CutbacksinfederalprogramsforIndianshavemadetheirproblems　　32　　moresevereinrecentyears.Josephyreports，“　　33　　1981itwasestimatedthatcutbacksinfederalprogramsforIndianstotaledabout$500million”ormorethantentimesthecutsaffectingtheir　　34　　fellowAmericans.Additionalcutsseemtobethreatenedinthefuture.Thisreducedfundingisaffectingalmostall　　35　　ofreservationlife，　　36　　education.IftheIndianscould　　37　　their　　38　　problems，solutionstomanyoftheirotherproblemsmightnotbefarbehind.InthispaperthecurrentstatusofIndianeducationwillbedescribedand　　39　　andsomewaysofimprovingthiseducationwillbeproposed.

Whetherto　　40　　withthedominantAmericancultureorto　　41　　IndianculturehasbeenalongstandingissueinIndianeducation.AftertheCivilWarfullresponsibilityforIndianeducationwasturnedoverbythegovernmenttochurchesandmissionarygroups.Thenextfiftyyearsbecameaperiodof　　42　　assimilationinallareasofIndianculture，butespeciallyinreligionandeducation.

JohnCollier，areformerwhoagitated　　43　　Indiansandtheirculture　　44　　theearly1920suntilhisdeathin1968，hadadifferentidea.Hebelievedthatinsteadofeffacingnativeculture，Indianschoolsshouldencourageand　　45　　it.

Pressuretoassimilateremainsapotentforcetoday，　　46　　.MoreandmoreIndiansaregraduatingfromhighschoolandcollegeandbecoming　　47　　forjobsinthenon-Indiansociety.“WhenIndiansobtaintherequisiteskills，manyofthementerthebroaderAmericansocietyandsucceed.”　　48　　approximately90percentofallIndianchildrenareeducatedinstatepublicschoolsystems.Howwellthesechildrencompetewiththemembersofthedominantsociety，　　49　　，isanother　　50　　.

31.A.agreeableB.regardlessC.familiarD.sympathetic

32.A.evenB.everC.greatlyD.further

33.A.SinceB.UptoC.BeforeD.Bytheendof

34.A.non-IndianB.IndianC.previousD.former

35.A.respectsB.aspectsC.kindsD.parts

36.A.exceptB.regardingC.besidesD.including

37.A.solveB.dissolveC.dealD.treat

38.A.culturalB.educationalC.socialD.severe

39.A.estimatedB.evaluatedC.settledD.decided

40.A.agreeB.pushforwardC.assimilateD.deal

41.A.preserveB.keepupwithC.acknowledgeD.confess

42.A.enforcedB.overallC.contemptuousD.unbelievable

43.A.infavorofB.onbehalfofC.sidebysidewithD.farbehind

44.A.inB.throughC.fromD.during

45.A.realizeB.assimilateC.acknowledgeD.revitalize

46.A.yetB.furthermoreC.howeverD.justthesame

47.A.availableB.reachableC.suitableD.eligible

48.A.InthefutureB.InthepastC.AtpresentD.Maybe

49.A.thereforeB.consequentlyC.howeverD.moreover

50.A.questionB.issueC.aspectD.matter

专四模拟试题附参考答案

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专四模拟试题附参考答案

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PartIIIDecidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

The“standardofliving”ofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson'sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces.Acountry'sstandardofliving,____31_______,dependsfirstand32onitscapacitytoproducewealth.“Wealth”inthissenseisnotmoney,forwedonotliveonmoney33onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:

“goods”suchasfoodandclothing,and“services”suchastransportand“__34__”.

Acountry'scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactors,mostof35haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends36agreatextentuponacountry'snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandminerals,andhaveafertilesoilanda37climate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem.

Nexttonaturalresources38theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell39astheUSAinnaturalresources,butsufferedformanyyearsfromciviland40wars,and41thisandotherreasonswas42todevelopherresources.43andstablepoliticalconditions,and44_____fromforeigninvasion,enableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadily,andtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywell45bynaturebutlesswellordered.

Acountry'sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed46itownborders,butalsouponwhatisindirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade.47Britain'swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon48_grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplusmanufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould49belacking.Acountry’swealthis,therefore,muchinfluencedbyitsmanufacturingcapacity,50thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.

31.A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.furthermore

32.A.primaryB.principalC.foremostD.uniquely

33.A.orB.norC.butD.except

34.A.recreationB.enlightenmentC.refreshmentD.entertainment

35.A.ifB.themC.whichD.that

36.A.withB.forC.toD.on

37.A.neutralB.favorableC.virtuousD.marine

38.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.came

39.A.offB.knownC.doneD.furnished

40.A.militaryB.externalC.contemporaryD.domestic

41.A.forB.becauseC.becauseofD.dueto

42.A.ImpossibleB.IncapableC.unableD.proficient

43.A.StrongB.SturdyC.SoundD.Robust

44.A.libertyB.freedomC.preventionD.liberation

45.A.assistedB.avengedC.rescuedD.served

46.A.withB.withinC.nearD.without

47.A.InshortB.ForexampleC.firstlyD.Ononehand

48.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.it

49.A.likelyB.likewiseC.certainlyD.otherwise

50.A.providedB.dependedC.givenD.supposed