学年河北省廊坊市省级示范高中联合体高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年河北省廊坊市省级示范高中联合体高二下学期期末考试英语试题
河北省廊坊市省级示范高中联合体2017-2018学年高二下学期
期末考试英语试题
2017年7月
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B
1.Whatdoesthemanoftendoontheweekend?
A.HeeatsoutB.HewatchesaDVDC.Hedoessomeexercise
2.WhencanthewomanprobablygototheMovies’?
A.AtnoonB.Atthreeo’clockC.Atsixo’clock
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnaplaneB.OnabusC.Inacar
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetest?
A.DifficultB.EasyC.Interesting
5.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Totellherabouthisbirthday
B.TointroduceSandratoher
C.Toinvitehertoaparty
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whentheywillseeafilm
B.Whatentertainment(娱乐)theylike
C.Whichtheatertheywillgoto
7.Whatdothespeakersagree?
A.Moviescanhelppeoplerelax
B.Moviesaremoremovingthanplays
C.PlaysarenotasinterestingasMovies
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanmakethetelephonecall?
A.ToplaceanorderB.TocheckanorderC.Tocancelanorder
9.Whatisthemanexpectedtodo?
A.Confirmthearrivaltime
B.Choosethetypeofthebike
C.Tellthewomanhisphonenumber
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewillthesolarfarmbebuilt?
A.InEuropeB.InAfricaC.InAsia
11.HowmuchofEuropeanenergyneedswillbeprovided?
A.Upto15%B.Upto20%C.Upto50%
12.WhatcouldbeusedinScotlandtoproduceelectricity?
A.WindenergyB.SolarenergyC.Waveenergy
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostperday?
A.ThreeB.FiveC.Ten
14.Whyistheboyrefusedtoborrowbooksnow?
A.Hehasnotreturnedtheoverdauebook
B.Hehasbeenfinedbythelibrarybefore
C.HehasnotcarriedhisstudentIDcard
15.Whydoestheboyborrowthebooks?
A.Heisgettingthebooksforafriend
B.Heneedssomeinformationforapaper
C.Hehasbeenaskedtoreadthesebooks
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?
A.PaythefinenowB.MakeacalltohisfriendC.Copywhatheneeds
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.ApipelineengineerB.AVisitingprofessorC.Anexchangestudent
18.WhatisthecityofAnchorageliketoday?
A.CrowdedB.PoorC.Quiet
19.WhatcausedtherecentchangesinAlaska?
A.Thetourisminmountains
B.Anincreaseinbirthrate
C.Thediscoveryofoil
20.Whywillthespeakershowsomepictures?
A.Tosharehisexperienceofarecenttrip
B.Toshowwaysofpipelineconstruction
C.Topresentthechangesinthewildeme8s
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ihadofferedtowatchmy3-year-olddaughter,Ramanda,sothatmywifecouldgooutwithafriend.IwasgettingsomeworkwhileRamandaappearedtobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.ButthenitgotalittletooquietandIyelledout,“Whatareyoudoing?
Ramanda”Noresponse.Irepeatedmyquestionandheardhersay,“Oh,nothing?
”Nothing?
Whatdoes“nothing”mean?
Igotupfrommydeskandranoutintothelivingroom,andthenIsawhertakeoffdownthehall.Ichasedherupthestairsandwatchedheralittlebehindmadeahardleftintothebedroom.Iwasgainingonher!
Shetookoffforthebathroom.Badmove.Ihadhercornered.Itoldhertoturnaround.Sherefused.Ipulledoutmybig,mean,authoritative(命令式的)Daddyvoice,“Younglady,Isaidturnaround!
”
Slowly,sheturnedtowardme.Inherhandwaswhatwasleftofmywife’snewlipstick.Andeverysquareinchofherfacewascoveredwithrightred(expectherlipsofcourse)!
Asshelookedupatmewithfearfuleyes,lipstrembling,Iheardeveryvoicethathadbeenshoutedtomeasachild.“Howcouldyou…youshouldknowbetterthanthat…Howmanytimeshaveyoubeentold…Whatabadthingtodo…”ItwasjustamatterofmypickingoutwhicholdmessageIwasgoingtouseonhersothatshewouldknowwhatabadgirlshehadbeen.ButbeforeIcouldletloose,lookeddownatthesweatshirtmywifehadputonheronlyanhourbefore.Inbiglettersitsaid“I’MAPERFECTANGEL!
”Ilookedbackupintohertearfuleyesandinsteadtoseeingabadgirlwhodidn’tlisten,IsawachildofGod…aperfectlittleangelfullofworth,valueandawonderfulspontaneity(自发行为)thatIhadcomedangerouslyclosetshamingoutofher.
“Sweetheart,youlookbeautiful!
Let’stakeapicturesoMommycanseehowspecialyoulook.”ItookthepictureandthankedGodthatIdidn’tmisstheopportunitytoreaffirm(再肯定)whataperfectlittleangelhehadgivenme.
1.Whentheauthorfoundthehousewasabnormallyquite,______.
A.hewentonwithhiswork
B.hewenttocheckonhisdaughter
C.hecalledhisdaughtertocomeover
D.heknewhisdaughtermustbebehavingwell
2.Whenhesawhisdaughter’sface,theauthor_______.
A.thoughtshewassobeautifulandlovelyagirl
B.nolongersawherasanangel
C.flewintoanuncomfortabledisappointment
D.rememberedthewordshewasscoldedwith
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Ihadhercornered”mean?
A.Shehadbeeninthecorneroftheroom
B.Shehadscreamedoutoffear
C.Ihadforcedherintoapositionfromwhichshecouldn’tescape
D.Shehadescapedfromonecornertoanother
【答案】1.B2.D3.C
【解析】本文叙述作者3岁的小女儿用她妈妈的化妆品想把自己打扮成一个小天使的故事。
1.B
推理判断题。
根据第一段中IwasgettingsomeworkwhileRamandaappearedtobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.ButthenitgotalittletooquietandIyelledout,“Whatareyoudoing?
Ramanda”Noresponse.可知当作者发现房间异常的安静时,他去检查他的女儿。
可知答案为B。
2.D
3.C
词义猜测题。
根据划线前文Iwasgainingonher!
Shetookoffforthebathroom.Badmove.和划线后文Itoldhertoturnaround.Sherefused.Ipulledoutmybig,mean,authoritative(命令式的)Daddyvoice,“Younglady,Isaidturnaround!
”可知我把她逼到一个她无法逃脱的位置。
故答案为C。
B
Youmaybefamiliarwiththefollowingfamouspeople,buthaveyouheardoftheirgraduationspeeches,inwhichtheyeithersharetheirunforgottenexperiencesorgiveyousomegreatinspiration(启迪).
●MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin
Andnowyou'veaccomplishedsomethinggreatandimportanthere,andit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snext.Andyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps....Youmustalsocommittotheadventure.Justhavefaithintheskillsandtheknowledgeyou'vebeenblessed(赐予)withandgo.
●J.K.Rowling,HarvardUniversity
Halfmylifetimeago,Iwasstrikinganuneasybalancebetweenmyambitionandtheexpectationfrommyparentswhowerenotrich...ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty(贫穷),butfailure.ThefactthatyouaregraduatingfromHarvardsuggeststhatyouknowlittleaboutfailure,youmightbedrivenbyafearoffailurequiteasmuchasadesireforsuccess.
●SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity
Sometimeslife'sgoingtohityouintheheadwithabrick.Don'tlosefaith...Yourworkisgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork,andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking,anddon'tsettle.
●BillGates,HarvardUniversity
Weneedasmanypeopleaspossibletohaveaccesstotheadvancedtechnologytoleadtoarevolutioninwhathumanbeingscandoforoneanother.Theyaremakingitpossiblenotjustfornationalgovernments,butforuniversities,smallerorganizations,andevenindividualstoseeproblems,seeapproachesanddealwiththeworld'sinequities(不公平)likehunger,poverty,andsoon.
4.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgeusto .
A.listentoourheartB.pursueourdreams
C.followothers'exampleD.learnfromourmistakes
5.WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyinginuniversity?
A.Poverty.B.Hunger.
C.Failure.D.Appearance.
6.Whowantstoexpress"Keeplookingforwhatyoubelievein"?
A.MichaelDell.B.J.K.Rowling.
C.BillGates.D.SteveJobs.
7.WhatdoesBillGatessuggestpeopledo?
A.Makecontributionstotheenvironment.
B.Takeresponsibilityfortheirownbehavior.
C.Makejointeffortstoridsomeglobalproblems.
D.Masterasmuchadvancedtechnologyaspossible.
【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
主要讲述了乔布斯等名人的毕业演讲,有些名人讲述了他们难忘的经历,有些则讲述对于人生的启示。
4.总结概括题。
根据第二段"it'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snext"“是时候进入到下一步了。
”可知,MichaelDell敦促大家去追求梦想。
故B正确。
5.细节理解题。
根据第三段"ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,butfailure."“当我在你们这个年纪的时候,我最害怕的并不是贫穷,而是失败。
”可知,JK罗琳最害怕的是失败。
故C正确。
6.细节理解题。
根据第四段"keeplooking,anddon'tsettle"“继续寻找,而非尘埃落定。
”可知,表达此观点的是史蒂芬乔布斯。
故D正确。
7.细节理解题。
根据第五段"dealwiththeworld'sinequities(不公平)likehunger,poverty,andsoon."“处理像饥饿,贫穷等这些世界性的不公平问题。
”可知,比尔盖茨建议人们去处理一些全球性问题。
故C正确。
【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析,要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。
本篇文章较简单,可直接通过题目在文中寻找答案。
例如第2题细节理解题,用细节定位法:
细节理解题属于直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,根据题目“WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyinginuniversity?
”直接定位到文章第三段,根据文章“ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,butfailure.”,可知JK罗琳最害怕的是失败。
故选C。
C
Moveovermillennials(千禧一代),herecomesGenerationZ,today’syoungestgroup.
Bornin1995orlater,alotofGenZ-ersareenteringintoadulthoodandwillsoonjointheworkforce.PeopleofGenerationZhavegrownupwiththeinternet.Policymakers,sociologists,aswellasemployersandmarketers,aretryingtheirbesttounderstandtheseyoungpeople.So,howshouldwepindowntheGenZ-ers?
Mostpeoplewillagreethatthesin