学年湖南省张家界市慈利县高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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学年湖南省张家界市慈利县高一下学期期中考试英语试题
2017-2018学年湖南省张家界市慈利县高一下学期期中考试英语试题
4.本试卷满分150分,考试时量120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesMissJamisonsuggestTeddo?
A.Drivefaster.B.Leaveearlier.C.Checktheweatherforecast.
2.Whendoesthegirlhavetogotobed?
A.At8:
00p.m.B.At9:
00p.m.C.At11p.m.
3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thestudyplan.B.Thevacationplan.C.Theschoolplan.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthegym.B.Atamovietheater.C.Atschool.
5.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Impatient.B.Helpless.C.Tired.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?
A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpaypernight?
A.$100.B.$120.C.$150.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whereisthewomanprobablygoingthisafternoon?
A.Tothelibrary.B.Toaswimmingpool.C.Toaprofessor’sclass.
9.Whatwillthemanhavetodothisafternoon?
A.Studyhistory.B.Writeapoem.C.Finishapaper.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesn’tBradlikeonlineshopping?
A.Hedoesn’tliketoplan.
B.Hedoesn’tliketowait.
C.Hedoesn’twanthispackagesstolen.
11.WhatdoesBradadviseSallytodo?
A.Gotothestore.
B.Cleanthehouse.
C.Keeptrackofherpackage.
12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Bossandemployee.C.Brotherandsister.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatfieldisthemanprobablyin?
A.Finance.B.Engineering.C.Medicine.
14.HowdoesthewomantraveltoNewYork?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofNewYork?
A.Shedislikesitalittlebit.B.Shecan’tstandit.C.Shefeelsrelaxedthere.
16.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanadmirestheman.
B.Thewoman’smotherisabanker.
C.Thewoman’sfatherisanengineer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?
A.Allnewstudents.B.Foreignstudents.C.Localstudents.
18.Whatwilltheaudienceprobablydonext?
A.Filloutapplicationforms.B.Gotothecafeteria.C.Moveintotheirrooms.
19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudentdormsfromthetalk?
A.Fourstudentssharearoom.
B.Studentscannotcookthere.
C.Mealsinthecafeteriaareincludedintheprice.
20.Whichtypeofhousinghasnomoreroomsavailable?
A.Theinternationalhouses.B.Thestudentdorms.C.TheSpanishhouse.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
DeanCastle
Asafamousculturalrelic.DeanCastledatesfromaround1350.BuiltbytheBoydfamily,ithasstronghistoricalconnectionswithmanypeopleandeventsinScottishhistory—forexample,RobertBurns,whowasencouragedtopublishhispoemsbytheownerofthecastleatthattime.ThecastlehousescollectionsofarmsandearlymusicalinstrumentsanditemsrelatingtoRobertBurns.
Admissionfree.
Openinghours:
April-September11:
00am-5:
00pmdaily
October-MarchWed--Sun,10:
00am-4:
00pm
RobertBurnsBirthplaceMuseum
Openedin2011.RobertBurnsBirthplaceMuseumconsistsofthefamousBurnsCottagewherethepoetwasborn.thehistoriclandmarkswherehesethisgreatestwork,theelegantmonumentandgardenscreatedinhishonorandamodernmuseumhousingtheworld'smostimportantcollectionofhislifeandworks
Admissionfree.
Openinghours:
Tues-Sat,11:
00am-1:
00pmand2:
00pm-5:
00pm
ClosedonSundayandMonday.
TheBaird
Withahistoryof100years,theBairdholdscollectionsofmaterialsrelatingtolocalindustries.
TheJamesKeirHardieroominterpretsthelifeofthefounderoftheLaborParty,Thedisplayincludeselectionposters,souvenirs,lettersandpersonalbelongings.
Admissionfree.
Openinghours:
Tues—Sat,10:
00am—1:
00pmand2:
00pm-5:
00pm
AuldKirkMuseum
TheAuldKirkhousesarichcollectionofmuseumobjectsoflocal,nationalandinternationalsignificance.Thereisamuseumshop,sellingarangeoflocalhistoricalliteratureandsouvenirs.
Itwasbuiltin1644asStMary’sChurch.Itformerlyfunctionedasthetownhall,courthouseandschool,butnowitisanawardwinningmuseum,rateda4-starattraction.
Admissionfree.
Openinghours:
Thur—Sat,11:
00am—5:
00pm
ClosedonSunandMon.
21.WhichmuseumcanbevisitedonSunday?
A.DeanCastleB.TheBaird.
C.AuldKirkMuseD.RobertBurnsBirthplaceMuseum.
22.RobertBurnsBirthplaceMuseumislikelytoattract_________.
A.musicloversB.sportslovers
C.animalloversD.literaturelovers
23.Comparedwithothers,whatisspecialaboutAuldKirkMuseum?
A.Itdisplayselectionposters.B.Itsadmissionisfree
C.Itisa4-starattraction.D.Itsopeningtimeisthelongest.
B
CokewasintroducedbytheCocaColacompanyin1886,makingitarathertrueandtestedfavoriteofgenerationsofpeopleinover200countries.Thislistshouldgiveyousomeideasonhowtogetmorefromyourcokethanusual.
CocaColaisanexcellentrustbuster(除锈剂).Ifyouhaveabunchofsmallrustyobjects,putthemincokeovernightandgivethemagoodscrubinthemorning.Cokehelpstobreakdowntherust,makingcleaningmucheasier.Besuretothrowouttheusedcokewhenyouaredonewithitoryoumightbetakingatriptothedoctor.
Likethepreviousitem,thecitricacid(柠檬酸)incokemakesforanexcellentwindowcleaner.Thisisespeciallyusefulforcarwindows.Pouracanofcokeoverthewindowandrubthewindow,thenwipeitoffwithawetclothtoremoveanysugarymatterfromthesugarinthedrink.Ascokeisfullofsugar,youshouldcleanthestickymatteroffthewindowglasses,oritwillbenotacleanerbutadirt.
Forthoseofyouwholiveinareaswhereskunk(臭鼬)smellscanbeanissuefromtimetotime,onecanofcokeaddedtowaterwithdetergent(清洁剂)reallyhelpstobreakthesmelldown.Ifyouhavebeensprayed,standintheshowerandcoveryourselffromheadtotoewithcoke—waitforafewminutes,thenwashyourselfwithashower.Cokeisanexcellenthairtreatmentsoyougettwotipsforthepriceofonewiththisitem!
Potscansometimesgetblackonthebottom.Theblackisalmostimpossibletoremove;thisiscausedbyover-cooking.Toremovetheblackandrenewyourpot,pourinacanofcoke(orasmuchasyouneedtocovertheblackenedareabyaninch)andputitonthestoveonalowheat.Afteranhourorso,washthepotasnormal.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘scrub”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Start.B.Cleaning.C.Shake.D.Example.
25.Whatisimportantwhileusingcoketocleancarwindows?
A.Useadrycloth.B.Rubthewindowlightly.
C.Don’tpourtoomuchcoke.D.Cleanthesugarymattercompletely.
26.Forwhichpurposedoescokehavetobemixedwithothermaterial?
A.Togetridoftheblackonthepot.B.Tobreakdowntherust,
C.Toremovesmells.D.Tocleanwindows.
27.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Anadvertisement.B.Apracticalguide.
C.Anewsreport.D.Areview.
C
BethanyBurkewaspackingforafamilyvacationwhensheglancedinthemirrorandfroze.Shesawasmalluglyredbumpinthemiddleofherforehead.“That’stheworst,”sheremembersthinking.Shehadnoidea,however,howmuchworseitwouldget.
Bethany,a15-year-oldhighschoolstudenttriedtoforgetaboutthebumpassheboardedaflightfromherhometownofAustin,Texas,toPortland,Oregon.Butduringtheflightthebumpgrewandgrew.
Aftertheplanelanded,morebumpsappeared,includingoneclosetohereye.Herparentstookhertothenearestemergencyroom.Asitturnsout,Bethanyhadbeenattackedbyasuperbug(超级病菌).
Superbugswereonceaproblemonlyinhospitalsandnursinghomes.Inthepastdecade,though,theyhavebeenaffectinghealthychildrenandadultsaswell.Inafewhours,theycancauselife-threateninginfections.
“Teens,especiallystudentathletes,canbeeasilyhurtbecausesuperbugsstayinwarm,dampplaceswherepeoplecomeintoclosecontactwitheachother,suchasschoollockerroomsandgyms,”saysDr.AaronGlatt,aninfectiousdiseasespecialist.“Ifyougetcutplayingsports,andyoucomeintocontactwithasuperbugonamat,yougiveitawaytogetin,”heexplains.
AsforBethany,shesaysthedoctordidn’tseemtooconcerned.“Hejusthandedmethispill,anantibiotic(抗生素),”Bethanysays.“Hegaveustheimpressionthatitwasgoingtoclearupveryfast.”
Itdidn’ttakelongforBethanytorealizetheantibioticsthedoctorhadgivenherweren’tworking.Oneofthebumpsgrewsolargethatshecouldnolongeropenhereye,andherpainincreased.Herparentsrushedhertoanotherhospital.Thenewmedicinesseemedtostartworking.Herfeverdropped,andthebumpsstoppedgrowing.
LuckilyforBethany,therewerestillthreepowerfulantibioticsthattogetherwereabletofightoffherinfection.Butwhathappenswhensuperbugsbecomeresistanteventothosedrugs?
Fordoctors,that’sthebiggestworry.
28.Bethanydiscoveredabumponherforehead.
A.aftertheplaneforPortlandlandedB.whenshecamebackfromavacation
C.whenshewaspreparingforavacationD.aftersheboardedaflightfromAustin
29.Studentathletesarelikelytobeattackedbysuperbugspartlybecause.
A.theysweatalotB.theyareoftentired
C.theyarehealthyandstrongD.theyoftenweardirtyclothes
30.HowdidBethanyfeelaftertakingthepillsgivenbythedoctorinthenearestemergencyroom?
A.Evenwo