上海新世纪版英语中考模拟试题四C卷.docx
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上海新世纪版英语中考模拟试题四C卷
上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试题（四）C卷
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一、完形填空（共2题；共20分）
1.（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
MrandMrsJacksonlivedinaroundhouse.Infact,everyroominthehousewasround.Somepeoplethoughtthiswas1,butMrandMrsJacksonlikedtheirhome.
Manypeopleintheirtownwantedto2 thehouse.SoMrJacksondecidedtoholdapartytoleteveryoneseeit.But3,justbeforetheparty,MrJacksonwaskilled.
MrsJacksonhadjustreturnedhomefromworkwhenshesawwhathadhappened.Herhusbandhadbeenmurdered（谋杀）intheirbedroom.Shecalledthepolicetocomeandinvestigate（调查）.
Whenthepolicecame,theyfoundthreesuspects（嫌疑人）:
theJacksonfamily's4,gardenerandmaid.Theyweretheonlyonesinthehousewhenthemurderhappened.Thepolicequestionedeachsuspectto5 whichonehadmurderedMrJackson.
Whentheyquestionedthecook,hesaidthathehadbeenbusy6 amealforthepartywhenMrJacksonwasmurdered.Thepolicesawthatthe7 wasdirtyandthatfoodhadbeenready,sotheybelievedhewastellingthetruth.
Next,theyquestionedthegardener.Thegardenersaidhehadbeen8 whenthemurderhappened.Thepolicesawthatthegardener'sshoesweredirty.Soagain,they9 him.
Finally,theyaskedthemaid.Itwasherfirstdayatwork.Shesaidshehadbeen10 thecornersofthehouseatthattimebecausetherewasmuchdust.Thepoliceknewshetoldalie.
SothepolicesaidtoMrsJackson,"Wethinkweknowwhokilledyourhusband."
（1）
A.common
B.exciting
C.strange
（2）
A.visit
B.buy
C.burn
（3）
A.luckily
B.sadly
C.naturally
（4）
A.doctor
B.teacher
C.cook
（5）
A.thinkof
B.lookup
C.findout
（6）
A.washing
B.preparing
C.having
（7）
A.bedroom
B.washroom
C.kitchen
（8）
A.outside
B.inside
C.upstairs
（9）
A.hated
B.loved
C.believed
（10）
A.watching
B.cleaning
C.painting
2.（10分）完形填空
"Whereistheuniversity（大学）?
"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridge（剑桥）ask.Butnoonecangivethema1answer,forthereisnowalltobefound2theuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,3 museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsand4ofthethirty-onecolleges（学院）.
Cambridgewasalreadya5 townlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverGranta,andtheriverwasonce6theCam.A7wasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".
Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuch8inthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecamea9 in1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.Manyyoungstudentsinothercountries10 tostudyatCambridge.Thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversitytown.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.
（1）
A.true
B.clear
C.right
D.real
（2）
A.around
B.in
C.near
D.by
（3）
A.cinemas
B.parks
C.zoos
D.libraries
（4）
A.parents
B.farmers
C.workers
D.teachers
（5）
A.interesting
B.usual
C.developing
D.common
（6）
A.said
B.called
C.spoken
D.talked
（7）
A.bridge
B.building
C.station
D.house
（8）
A.smaller
B.slower
C.faster
D.cleaner
（9）
A.city
B.college
C.university
D.country
（10）
A.stop
B.hate
C.hope
D.need
二、阅读理解（共4题；共36分）
3.（8分）阅读理解
WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?
ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks（网络）didn'tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.
AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment（政府）,butintheearly1970s,universities（大学）,hospitalsandbanks（银行）wereallowed（允许）touseittoo.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade"surfing"theInternetmoreconvenient（方便的）.
TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendingemailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.
TheInternethasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople'slife.
（1）Anewnetworksystemwassetupto__________.
A.makecomputerscheaper
B.makeitselfkeeponworkingallthetime
C.stopthewholenetwork
D.makecomputerslargeandexpensive
（2）AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedby__________.
A.thegovernment
B.universities
C.hospitalsandbanks
D.schools
（3）__________made"surfing"theInternetmoreconvenient.
A.Computers
B.Scientists
C.Software
D.Information
（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Inthe1960s,computernetworksworkedwell.
B.Intheearly1970s,theInternetwaseasytouse.
C.Sendingemailisnowmorepopularamongstudentsthanbefore.
D.Todayit'sstillnoteasytogetonline.
4.（8分）阅读理解
Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes（音量）?
Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）.
Over1billionyoungpeoplehaveproblemsinlisteningbecausetheylistenatloudvolumesforalongtime,WHOsaid.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescanharmyourhearing.
TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85decibels（分贝）foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB.
Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear.Mostofusarebornwithabout16,000haircells（听毛细胞）inourinnerears.Thesecellsdetect（探测）sounds.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandmakesomeofthemdie.Thisiswhypeoplehavehearingloss.
Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.
WHOsaidthe"safelevel"formostsoundisbelow80decibelsforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80decibelsisroughlyequaltothenoiseofasubway.
（1）Accordingtothestory,WHOsuggeststhatitisNOTsafeto_____.
A.listentomusiceveryday
B.watchTVforoveranhour
C.listentoloudsoundsforlong
D.gotoarockconcert
（2）Thesoundlevelofabusyroadisabout_____.
A.80dB
B.85dB
C.100dB
D.115dB
（3）Whycanlisteningtoloudmusiccausehearingproblems?
A.Becauseitputsourbrainsundergreatpressure.
B.Becauseitcancausehaircellsintheinnereartodie.
C.Becauseitpreventsourearsfromresting.
D.Becauseitallowspeopletogetusedtolisteningtoloudsounds.
（4）Whatcanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Peoplelovetolistentoloudmusic.
B.It'sreasonabletolistentoloudmusicinsomeplaces.
C.Peoplearelikelytolistentomusiconthesubway.
D.Peopledon'talwaysrealizehowloudtheirmusicis
5.（10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mostchildrenlikethesummerholiday.Itisusuallylong.Duringthesummerholiday,childrenliketohaveagoodtimeoutdoors（在户外）.
Jimmyisa15⁃year⁃oldAmericanboy.Hissummerholidayiscoming.ItisfromJuly1sttoAugust20th.Hewantstotravel.HeusuallytravelsinAmerica,butthissummerhewantstodosomethingdifferent.HelearnsalotaboutChinaontheInternet,sohewantstotakeatriptoChina.HealsowantstolearnaboutChinesehistory,soheplanstovisitBeijingandXi'an.HeisgoingtoleaveonAugust3rdandtakeaplanetoBeijingfirst.Heplanstostayinthetwoplacesfor10days.Duringthesedays,heplanstovisittheSummerPalace,theGreatWall,theTerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）andHuashanMountain.HehopeshewillhaveagreattimeinChina.Hecan'twait!
（1）HowlongisJimmy'ssummerholiday?
A.About30days.
B.About40days.
C.About50days.
D.About60days.
（2）Jimmyusuallytakesaholiday_______.
A.inAmerica
B.inChina
C.athome
D.inalibrary
（3）Jimmydoesn'tplantovisit________whenheisinChina.
A.theSummerPalace
B.theGreatWall
C.theTerracottaWarriors
D.theForbiddenCity
（4）JimmywillfinishhisholidayinChinaon_______.
A.August3rd
B.August10th
C.August13th
D.August20th
（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.JimmyplanstovisitXi'anfirst,thenBeijing.
B.It'llbeJimmy'ssecondtimetogotoChina.
C.Jimmytakesaholidayeverytwoyears.
D.JimmyisinterestedinChinesehistory.
6.（10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
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